2022年云南省昆明市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2022年云南省昆明市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

2.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball，please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

3.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout￥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

4.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in

5.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect

6.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that

7.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

8.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag

B.Helpmefindmykey,please

C.Yes,givemeahand,please

D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad

9.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

10.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

11.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

12.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling

13.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras

B.twiceaslargeas

C.largertwiceas

D.twotimesaslargeas

14.AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe________back.A.cameB.comesC.wouldcomeD.willcome

15.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted

16.York，()lastyear，isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

17.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof

18.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story

19.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

20.Jim，youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)27.奥运会什么时候成立的?

28.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)

29.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

30.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

31.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.

B.Safetyisnotimportant.

C.Don’tmindyoursafety.

33.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff

34.Accordingtothepicture，whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.

B.Wecan’tgoouthere.

C.Onlychildrencanenter.

35.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99

36.Accordingtothesign，Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment

B.thereisalighteningintheequipment

C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock

五、翻译(10题)37.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.

38.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

39.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.

40.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

41.I'mafraidofflying.

42.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

43.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

44.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

45.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

46.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages（按摩）topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness（昏迷）whilehewasholdinghishands.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged

B.talktotheaged

C.showtheirlovefortheaged

D.helptheagedout

48.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.

B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.

C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.

D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.

49.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

50.Theunderlinedword“leg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour

51.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

53.WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father

54.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS

B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO

C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges

D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers

55.Whentheygottothesupermarket，Markwentin________.A.withthewriter

B.byhimself

C.withthewoman

D.withhisfriends

56.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

参考答案

1.B

2.A我想买最新的足球杂志——只有一份了，你要吗？

3.D句意：你知道香港5天行需要多少钱吗？一我想大概4000元。对话中，回答的内容是钱，因此，问题中应该是多少钱，用howmuch提问。故选D。

4.B

5.A

6.D是不是就在那间屋子里，他下定决心要离开他的家人？

7.B经理试图以极大耐心，不错过任何（的态度）倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子，主语是themanager试图去做某事.“tryingnot”试图不.....所以这里选B.

8.D

9.C

10.B句意：一我能和我的狗玩吗？一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作业才能和它玩。not…until…意为“直到………”故选B。

11.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

12.A句意：Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的猫。sb./d/called…意为“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故选A。

13.B他们学校有我们学校两倍大。

14.B句意：当Lucy阿姨回来的时候将会告诉我们一些关于澳大利亚旅行的事情。根据“主将从现”，故选B。

15.C词义辨析.count数数,work工作,calculate计算预测,result结果。科学家已经计算出到本世纪末世界人口将翻倍。

16.B

17.B

18.B句意：你可以在网上找到一些信息。some+可数名词复数/不可数：名词，information是不可数名词。C、D应该是复数。故选B。

19.C下列哪项是一种职业？秘书。

20.D

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown