人教版八年级上册英语第六单元练习题

人教版八年级上册英语第六单元练习题

Unit6I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

SectionA

【目标呈现】

知识目标：

词汇：outgoing,more,than,calm,wild,athletic,twin,tall,short,

thin.

短语：aphotoof,lookthesame,lookdifferent,enjoydoing,in

common,thesameas

句型：1.IsthatSam?

No,that'sTom.HehasshorterhairthanSam.

2.He'scalmerthanSam.

TomismoreathleticthanSam.

3.LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.

LinPingisalittlemoreoutgoingthanme/1am.

4.1amalittletallerthanher/sheis.

5.Myfriendisthesameasme.Wearebothquiet.

Myfriendisdifferentfromme.

语法：形容词的比较级

能力目标：

犍对人物的外表遂行描婚，个桃进行比较.

情感目标：

正确看待自己和他人的优缺点，以便扬长避短。

教师寄语：

Byhelpingothers,youwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.帮助他人，其

乐无穷。

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、重点词汇拓展

1.友好的；外向的（比较级）

2镇静的；沉着的（反义词）

3严肃的；庄重的（副词）

4.强健的；活跃的（名词）

5.表示…的意思（过去式）

二、重点词组识记

1.yourlastletter_________________

2.正如你所看到的_________________

3.insomeways_________________

4.看起来一样_________________

5.lookdifferent_________________

6.超出_________________

7.makesbdosth_________________

8.擅长做某事，在某方面做的好

9.和一“一样和不i样

10.mostofthekids

三、重点句型体验

按要求改写下列句子。

1.Samisthin.Jimisfat.（用比较级合并）

2.1likewatchingTV.HelikeswatchingTV,too.（合并）

3.HehasshorterhairthanSam.（--般疑问句）

4.1thinkthisbookisnotasinterestingasthatone.（同义句）

5.Thisyellowcoatischeaperthanthatblueone.（同义句）

知识要点：

形容词的用法与级别

1）形容词的作用

形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语，如：

Ourschoollooksverybeautiful.（表语）

Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,soweneedabigclassroom.

（定语）

Doingmorningexercisescanmakeushealthy.（宾语补足语）

2）形容词的级别

形容词有三种级别，即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对

象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，

当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。

在形容词原级后面加上er就成为比较级，在原级后加上est

就成为最高级。一般的单音节形容词直接加er或est,词尾是

不发音字母e的只加r或st,重读闭音节应双写词尾辅音字母再

加er或est,如：

long—longer-longest，

nice—nicer-nicest,

big-bigger-biggesto

以辅音字母加y为结尾的双音节形容词应将y改为i再加

上er1或est,如：

early-earlier-earliest,

dirty一dirtier一dirtiest,

busy-busier-busiesto

多音节的形容词比较级应在前面加上more,最高级应在前

面加上most,如：

important-moreimportant-mostimportant,

difficult-moredifficult-mostdifficult0

有些特殊的形容词有自己的变化规律，如：

good/well—better-best，bad/badly-worse-worst,

many/much—more—most,little-less-least，

far—farther/further-farthest/furthest0

形容词的比较级句型应使用连词than或or,如：

TheweatherinShanghaiishotterthanthatinBeijing.

上海的天气比北京的天气热.

Whichsubjectismoreimportant,Englishormath?

英语和数学，哪个学科更重要？

形容词的最高级前应加上定冠词the,句型中应给出比较

范围，如：

TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestriverinChina.

长江是中国最长的河流.

Thethirdtruckcarriesthemostbooksofall.

第三辆卡车在所有的卡车中载书最多.

两个人或物比较时，如果只说明两者相同或不同，则可使

用as...as...句型，否定句为notas(so)...as...句型，这里形容词仍使

用原级，如：

Mr.GreenisasoldasMr.Brown.

格林先生和布朗先生年龄一样大.

Mr.Greenisnotas(so)oldasMr.Brown.

格林先生和布朗先生的年龄不一样大.

典型例题：

1.—Theclassroomiscleanitwasyesterday.

—Sorry.Iforgottocleanit.

A.as;asB.so;asC.notso;asD.more;

than

解析：本题句意为：~教室不如昨天干净。--对不起，我忘记

打扫了。根据句意，首先排除B和D;A表示的是“教室和

昨天一样干净”，不符合答句要求，故选C.

2.Colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeushappyorsad,

energeticorsleepy.

A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.feel

解析：在主动语态中，使役动词（如make,let,have）后面的动

词不定式中的t。要省略；在被动语态中，使役动词后面

的动词不定式中的to不能省略。故选D.

随堂达标

一、单项选择

1.Myfriendisvery.

A.smarterB.smartC.moresmarterD.more

smart

2.HeismoreinterestedinEnglishthanhisbrother.

A.littleB.alotC.moreD.very

3.Myparentsquiteathletic.

A.bothareB.arebothC.areallD.allare

4.1likemakingfriends,Iamalittlequiet.

A.butB.althoughC.soD.however

5.Hollylikestodothesamethings.

A.likesmeB.asmeC.asIdoD.BandC

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.Whois(heavy),WangLinorLinTao?

2.MrGreenis(serious)thanMrBrown.

3.Thesunis(big)thantheearth.

4.Unit4is(difficult)thanUnit5.

5.Mymotheris(young)thanyourmotheris.

三、完成句子

1.他多长时间拜访祖父母一次？他每月拜访祖父母3到4次。

Howdoeshevisithisgrandparents?

Hehisgrandparentsora

month.

2.我姐姐和我一样。我们都很外向。

Mysisteristheme.Weareboth.

3.我们应该每天打扫教室。

Weshouldoureveryday.

4.小明擅长游泳.

XiaoMingis.

5.你看上去和你的妹妹长得一样.你们是双胞胎吗？

Youandyoursister.Areyou

twins?

四、短文填空

TracyandMarieareinthesameschool.Theyaregoodfriends.

Theyhavealotoffriends,too.Theyareveryp(1)inthe

school.Insomewaystheylookthes(2)，andinsome

waystheylookd(3).Sometimestheyhavedifferent

v(4)andi(5).Theyarebothgoodat

p(6)basketball,althoughMarieismorea(7)

thanTracy.Tracyisquieter,butMarieismoreo(8).Tracy

ismoreserious,butMarieisf(9)，shealwaysmakesus

1(10).

【能力提升】

语法练习

1.Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme.

A.moreB.mostC.alittleD.little

2.LiMingandLinTaoblackeyes.

A.hasB.havebothC.bothhaveD.bothhas

3.JohnisthanPeter.

A.funnierB.funC.funnyD.more

funny

4.1aprimaryschoolstudenttwoyearsago.

A.amB.wasC.beD.were

5.Helikestodothesamethingsme.

A.inB.onC.likeD.as

中考链接

1.LiLefsparentsdoctors.（烟台2007）

A.areallB.arebothC.allareD.both

are

2.Anelephantisthanatiger.（德州2008）

A.heavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavier

3.Heisnotasashisyoungerbrother.（临沂2008）

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the

strongest

4.UsuallyXiaoLispendstimedoinghomeworkthanXiao

Chendoes.（江苏2008）

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

5.Whichdoyoulike,applesororanges?（徐州2007）

A.bestB.goodC.wellD.better

快乐阅读

TomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekind

toeachother,sometimestheywerenot.Butalloftheirclassmates

saidtheywerelikebrothers.

Onedaytheywentoutforawalktogether.Atnoontheywere

veryhungryandtheywentintoarestauranttohavelunch.The

waitercameuptothemandasked,"WhatcanIdoforyou?"

"Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst/'saidTom.

Whenthewaiterputtwoapplesonthetable，Miketookthe

biggeroneatonce.Tomgotangry,

“Youareimpolite,Mike.Whydon'tyoutakethesmallerone?"

Tomsaid.

“ButIamright."saidMikewithasmile,“ifIletyoutakefirst,

whichonewillyouchoose?"

“OfcoursePlltakethesmallerone."saidTom.

“Yes."Mikesaid，”Ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggerone

willstillbemine.Don'tyouthinkso?"

"Oh!"Tomcouldn'tanswer.

1.TomandMikewere

A.alwayskindtoeachotherB.sometimeskindtoeach

other

C.dearbrothersD.friendsofdifferent

school

2.Mikethoughtonlyaboutwhentheywerehavinglunch.

A.himselfB.TomC.hisparentsD.his

friends

3.Thewaitergavethem

A.twoeggsB.twoapplesC.threeorangesD.

somemilk

4.Tomtooktheapple.

A.betterB.biggerC.smallerD.

worse

5.Whotooktheapplefirst?

A.MikeB.TomC.BothTomandMikeD.

Thewaiter

SectionB

【目标呈现】

知识目标：

词¥匚：schoolworklaughoppositeinterestthoughnecessarybeat

carefriendshipinformation

短语：primaryschool,thesameas,begoodat/dowellin,beat

sb,havegoodgrades,begoodwithchildern

句型：1.Agoodfriendlikestothesamethingsasme.

2.1liketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.

3.It'snotnecessarytobethesame.

语法：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

能力目标：

犍对人物的外表还行描洛，个槛迷竹比簌.

情感目标：

正确看待自己和他人的优缺点，以便扬长避短。

教师寄语：

Onetodayisworthtwotomorrow.

充分利用好今天能抵得上两个明天。

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、词语检测

1.Tomisstrongandhealthy.Heisa.

2.Thewaspoor,hewasveryhappy.

3.Hisjokesmakeusall1loudly.

4.Themuseumisotothecinema.

5.Althoughtherearesomedbetweenthetwins,itisstill

difficulttofindoutwhoistheeldersister.

二、短语互译

1.aphotoofLucy_________________

2.lookthesame_________________

3.看起来不一样_________________

4.多于_________________

5.dowellin_________________

6.讲笑话_________________

7.惹某人笑_________________

8.stopdoing_________________

9.beatsb.____________________

0.as...as...____________________

三、根据提示完成句子

1.我喜欢交像我一样的朋友。_________________________________

2.我喜欢交和我不一样的朋友。

3.没有必要一样。_________________________________

4.我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。

5.你认为谁应该得到这份工作?

知识要点

all和both的用法与区别

all代表或修饰两个以上的人或事物，或不可数的东西。可以

做主语、表语、同位语和定语。

例句：Allofusliketoeatpotatochips.（作主语）

=Weallliketoeatpotatocjips.（作同位语）

我们所有的人都喜欢吃薯条。

Youhavenoteatenall（of）thebread.

你的面包没有吃完。

both是指"两者都……”；而all是指“三个或三个以上的人或物

都……”，可以作主语、宾语、同位语和定语。注意它们的区别:

例句：Theywereallwaitingoutsidethegate.

他们(三个以上)都在大门外等着。

Theywerebothwaitingoutsidethegate.

他们两个都在大门外等着。

随堂达标

一、单项选择

1.—Isyourbrothergoodatbasketball?

一Yes,heis.

A.toplayB.playsC.playedD.playing

2.Thisbookisasthatone.

A.sameB.differentC.thesameD.difference

3.WealllikeTina,sosheisveryinschool

A.prettyB.beautifulC.funnyD.popular

4.Marylikestohavefriendswhoaredifferenther.

A.atB.ofC.fromD.for

5.SandyisatplayingsoccerthanSimon.

A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.Bobenjoys(tell)jokes.

2.Itisverynecessaryforus(read)Englishinthe

morning.

3.Hecanhardlymakethebaby(stop)crying.

4.ThemovieisveryandIaminit.(interest)

5.6.Bothof(they)areoutgoing.

6.Hesings(well)thanhissister.

7.Herearesome(photo)foryou

三、完成句子

1.刘英不像她姐姐那样擅长运动。

2.--个好朋友喜欢利我做相同的事情。

3.李强比李壮胖得多。

4.Lucy和Lily都喜欢滑冰。

5.尽管天在下雨，工人们没有停止工作。

6.我们两个都喜欢参加聚会。

四、短文填空

ItwasMrHill'sbirthday.Hewasone(1)yearsoldand

manypeoplecametohisbirthdayparty.Areporter(t己者)cameto

thepartyand(2)himafewquestions.

“Manypeoplewanttoknow(3)youlivelongJthe

reportersaid,uCouldyoutellus(4)it?”"Thatis-I

(5)getupatsixinthemorning,nsaidHill."Andhave

three(6)aday.Neverdrink.”

“⑺Jsaidthereporter,umyunclealsodidso,andhe

(8)livedtobeeighty.(9)doyouthinkof

that?"

“Hedidn'tkeep(10)longenough,nwastheoldman's

answer.

【能力提升】

语法练习

1.Heplaysbaseball.Heisatsports

A.well,wellB.good,goodC.well,goodD.good,well

2.theylookdifferent,theyhavesomesimilarities.

A.ButB.AsC.AlthoughD.

When

3.I'malittlethanmybrother,

A.tallB.tallerC.thetallD.thetaller

4.Hewastootired,sohe.

A.stoppedrestingB.stoppedtorestC.stoppedtoworkD.

stopsworking

5.—Howdoyoufeeltoday,Ted?

—Ifeelbettertoday,thankyou.

A.moreB.littleC.afewD.alittle

6._Ofthetwoman,whoisyourfather?

ofthemismyfather.

A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.Either

中考链接

1.TomisthanJim.（黄石2006）

A.shortB.veryshorterC.shortestD.alittle

shorter

2.Asateacher,heisquitepopularhisstudents.（南京2007）

A.toB.inC.forD.with

3.Youmustdrivenexttime.（浙江2008）

A.morecarefullyB.carefullyC.carefulD.more

careful

4.—didyoulikethetriptoHainan?

一Itwaswonderful.（山西2007）

A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.What

5.Bettydidn'tcometoschoolyesterdayshewasill.（济宁

2008）

A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhenD.As

小试身手

昨天在你回家的路上，遇到一个两年未见面的小学同学XX

（不用真实姓名）.你发现他/她与两年前有很大变化.请你根据下

列提示词描述一下他/她的变化，开头已给出。.

smart,popular,outgoing,athletic,polite（有礼貌的），funny

YesterdayonmywayhomeImetaclassmateofmine.Wewere

inaprimaryschooltwoyearsago.Ifoundhe/shewasmuchtaller

than

before._________________________________________________

答案与解析：

SectionA

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、重点词汇拓展

1.outgoing,moreoutgoing2.calm,wild3.serious,moreserious

4.athletic,athlete5.mean,meant

二、重点词组识记

1.你的上一封信2.asyoucansee3.在某些方面4.lookthesame

5.看上去不同6.morethan7.让某人干某事8.begoodat/do

wellin9.as...asnotas(so)...as10.大部分孩子

三、重点句型体验：

l.SamisthinnerthanJim./JimisfatterthanSam.

2.BothheandIlikewatchingTV.

3.DoeshehaveshorterhairthanSam?

4.1thinkthatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.

5.Thebluecoatismoreexpensivethanthisyellowone.

随堂达标

一、单项选择

l.B.解析：根据句意此题需要形容词的原级。

2.B.解析：此处用alot修饰比较级。

3.B.解析：由父母判定为两者，而both要位于be之后。

4.B.解析：根据句意判断此处要用连词“尽管”。

5.D.解析：thesameas为固定短语，as后可用宾格代词也可用

从句。

二、用单词的适当形式填空

[heavier2.moreserious3.bigger4.moredifficult5.younger

三、完成句子

l.often,visits,threefourtimes2.sameas,outgoing3.clean,classroom

4.goodatswimming5.lookthesame

四、短文填空

erests6.playing7.athletic

8.outgoing9.funnier10.laugh

【能力提升】

语法练习

l.C.解析：此处用alittle修饰比较级。

2.C.解析：此题意为“两者都”，用both,而且both用于实义动词

之刖。

3.A.解析：由than判断用比较级，funny的比较级为funnier.

4.B.解析：由twoyearsago可判定用一般过去时态。

5.D.解析：thesameas为固定短语。

中考链接

I.B.解析：从LiLei'sparents可以判断需要both,而both要位

于be动词之后。

2.D.解析：通过than可以判断为两者比较，应用形容词的比较

级，故选D.

3.A.解析：as...as为固定搭配，其间需要形容词或副词的原级。

4.B.解析：than用在比较级中，time为不可数名词，所以要用

little的比较级less修饰.

5.D.解析：根据题意可知两者之间比较，应用比较级形式。

快乐阅读

I.B.解析：由第一段第二句话可知。

2.A.解析：由文章大意可推断。

3.B.解析：由第四段可知。

4.C.解析：由文章大意推断。

5.A.解析：由第四段可知。

SectionB

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、词语检测

1.athletic2.though3.laugh4.opposite5.differences

二、短语互译

1.一张Lily的照片2.看起来一样3.1ookdifferent4.morethan5.

擅长6.playjokes7.makesblaugh8.停止干…9.战胜sb10.和…

一样

三、根据提示完成句子

1.1liketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.

2.1liketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.

3.It'snotnecessarytobethesame.

4.1don,tthinkdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.

5.Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob?

随堂达标

一、单项选择

l.D.解析：begoodatdoingsth为固定短语。

2.A.解析：此题考察固定短语thesameas.

3.D.解析：根据句意判断，此题意为“她很受欢迎。”故选popular.

4.C.解析：bedifferentfrom为固定短语。

5.A.解析：由than判断此题考察begoodat的比较级，故应用

bebetterat.

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.eresting;interesed5.them

6.better7.photos

三、完成句子

1.LiuYingisnotas/sogoodatsportsashersister.

2.Agoodfriendlikestothesamethingsasme/Ido.

3.LiQiangismuchfatter/heaxderthanLiZhuang.

4.BothLucyandLilylikeskating.

5.Althoughitisraining,theworkersdon'tstopworking.

6.Webothlikegoingtoparties.

四、短文填空

1.hundred,2.asked,3.how,4.about,5.always,6.meals,7.

But,8.only,9.What,10.it

【能力提升】

语法练习

1.C.解析：第一个空需要副词well修饰动词play,而第二空

考察短语begoodat.

2.C.解析：根据句意此空意为“尽管”之意，故用although.

3.B.解析：由than判断此题考察比较级，故用taller.

4.B.解析：根据句意"他累了，停下来休息”，确定st叩todo.

5.D.解析：此处用alittle修饰比较级。

6.A.解析：根据句意判断两者都不是，故用neither.

中考链接

I.D.解析：修饰形容词比较级的有alittle;much;far;even;alot

等。Very,too,quite只修饰原级。

2.D.解析:bepopularwith为固定搭配,意为“受…欢迎”。

3.A.解析：动词drive应用副词carefully修饰，且nexttime暗

含了比较。

4.B.解析："Howdoyoulike...”为固定句型。

5.A.解析：此题考察原因状语从句，故选A.

09牛津中考英语专项训练及答案(9)(缺词填空)

(1)

Atdifferenttimesinaman'slifehisfoodhasdifferenteffects

（影响）onhisbody.Amongchildrenf（1）isquicklychangedtothe

power（力量）torunandplaygames.Mostofayoungman'sfoodis

spentongrowingt(2);wegrowupwardsonlyd(3)thefirsttwenty

yearsofour1(4),notlater.Workingmengettheirstrongbodies

fromtheirfood;andiftheyworkh(5),theydonotgetfat.Office

workerseatwellands(6)downalot,andmaybegintogrowfat

whenstillquiteyoung.Manyolderp(7)trytoworkmuchandwalk

often.Perhapsthemostdifficulttimeiswhenamanr(8)sixtyyears

ofage.Hisbodyandmindb(9)restful,withoutmuchworkor

interest.Thatiswhenfoodchangesquicklytof(10).

.5.

.10.

(2)

Bats(蝙蝠)aretheonlyflying"animals"intheworld.Itis

knowntoallthattheycannotseeverywell.uAsb(1)asabat”

isoftenh(2).Yet,theyhavenotroubleflyingonthe

d(3)nightsandfindingtheirwayr(4)very

well.Whycanbatsflyandseeatnight?Theyflyby"radar(雷达)

Thebat'sradarw(5)thesamewayastheradaronships

andplanes.Asabatfliest(6)theair,itmakesasound.If

thesoundshitt(7),theywillcomebackandthebat's

e(8)willreceivethemessage.Inthisway,thebatis

a(9)toknowwherethethingsare.Batsgooutfor

f（10）atnight.Inthedaytime,theyhanginsome

darkplaces.

.5.

.10.

（3）

Tennisisinitssecondlife.ItsfirstgamebeganinFrance.The

nameofthegamecomesfromtheFrenchwordutennez,'.The

Englishmenc_1thegame“tennis"whentheywatchedthe

Frenchmenplay800yearsago.

TheEnglishmenlikedtheFrenchgame.Tenniscourts（球场）

werebuiltineverypark,ineverycity,justliketoday.Thetwo

countriesplayedagainsteachother.Atfirsttheyplayedforhonor.

Thentheyw_2_money.Laterpeoplebegancheating（欺骗）toget

money.Threehundredyearsagothegamewasforbidden（禁止）to

stopthecheating.Thegamea3_disappeared.

AmericansfoundtheoldcourtswhentheywenttoEurope100

yearsago.Theylearnedw_4theycoulddoaboutthegame.

TheylikedthegameastheEnglishmenhadb_5.After

returninghome,theAmericansbuilttenniscourts.Tennisbeganto

becomew_6inalltheUnitedStates.Nowitisoneofthemost

egamesintheworldagain.

.5.6.

7.________

（4）

Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Everydaymyparentsare

verybusy11_tomakemoneyinordertopaythehightuition（学

费）formybrotherandme.Theyhardlysay"Iloveyou"orsendf2_

toeachother.Besides,myfatherhasabadtemper（脾气）.Itiseasy

forhimtolosehistemperw3he'sverytiredfromthehard

work.Ididn'tknowwhethertherewaslovebetweenthemu4

onespring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotbadlysick.My

motherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whenthey

returnedfromthehospital,theybothlookedveryw5asifboth

ofthemhadaseriousillness.

Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowly

onthecountryroadeverydayinthemorninganddusk.H6，

aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn'twalkbyh7.Allofus

wereworriedabouthim.

"Dad,howareyouf8now?"Iaskedhimoneday.

"Susan,don'tworryaboutrne/'hesaidi9alowvoice.uIjustlike

walkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.11Readinghis

eyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherverymuch.

OnceIthoughtlovem10flowers，presentsandsweetkisses.

Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisinside,

makinglifestrongandwarm.

.5.

.10.

⑸

Awomanwaseatinginarestaurant,.Sheaskedthewaiterto

domanyt_1_forher.Nowshewasg_2_thewaiteralotof

trouble,f3_,sheaskedthewaitertoturnontheairconditioner

becauseshef__4toohot.Thensheaskedhimtot_5__itoff

becauseshewastoocold.Thiswentonandonforn_6halfan

hour.

Butthewaiterwasverykindand_h_7.Hedideverything

thewomanasked_h_8_todowithoutgettingangry.F9_,

someoneelseintherestaurantaskedwhythew_10_didn'tjust

throwthewomanout."Oh,Idon'tcare."Thewaitersaidand

smiling,uWedon,tevenhaveanairconditioner."

.5.

.10.

(6)

Askpeopletonameasafeplaceandmostwillsay"Home".But

everyyeartheBritishGovernment'ssurvey（调查）showsthat

homecanbead_1place.Lastyear7Britishcitizens（公民）

diedwhileputtinguptheirChristmasdecorations（装饰）.Over

1,600neededm__2helpafterfallingofftheirchairs.And70

peoplehadfatal（致死的）accidentswhilelyinginbed.Itissafeto

saythatn3activity（活动）iswithoutdanger.

Someoftheseaccidentsarejusttherisks（冒险）ofmodernliving.

Weprefertoriskhavingawashingmachinethatmighthurtus

ratherthanbesafespendinghourscleaningourclothesbyh4―.

Butmostfatalaccidentsarenottheresultofmechanical（机械

的）failure.Thetwomostcommonarefallingdownthestairsand

goingtos_5inthebath.Thiss6thatweareina

moredangeroussituationwhenwefeels__7.

.

5.6.7.

⑺

Internationalorganizationsaref_l_tohelpthe

children.Thesep2children,sliveswerechangedb3of

Europewaratthattime.Now,UNICEFworksalloverthew_

4.Itprovidescleanwater,foodandeducationforchildrenin

manycountries.Itwantschildrentobeh5andtogotoschool.

ItcollectsmoneybysellingChristmasc6andorganizing（组

织）otheractivities.Ith7governmentsandfamiliestomakethe

world3betterplaceforchildren.Allchildrenshouldgotoschool

insteadofw8tokeeptheirfamilies.Theyshouldbehelpedwhen

theyarei9.Theyshoulda10betreatedwithkindness.

.5.

.10.

(8)

.Someonesays,“Timeismoney.^^ButIthinktimeism_1―

importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyiss_2_,we

cangetitback.However,whentimeisgone,it,llneverr_3.That

iswhywemustn,tw_4__time.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthattimeisu_5_limited(有B艮

的).Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofour

timetodos__6__useful.

Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknow

theimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,

drinkingandp_7_.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeans

wastingpartoftheirown1_8_.

Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn,t1__9_today's

workfortomorrow.

Rememberwehavenotimeto1_10_.

.5.

.10.

⑼

WehavebeeninAustraliaforthreedays.We'rehavingag

(1)timehere.Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.

Thereissom(2)toseethatitisimpossibleformetotellyou

everything.Sydneyisabeautifulcity.Therearemanybigt(3)

andbeautifulflowersaroundthehousesandthey1(4)really

beautiful.Therearealsosomespeciala(5)inAustralia,suchas

kangaroosandkoalas.Theyarereallylovely.

Duringthepastthreedayswe'vevisitedmanyp(6)ofinterest

aroundSydney.Fdliketospendmoretimehere.Butwewillf(7)

toanothercity,Cairns,toseecoralbeds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.Itis

saidthatwordscannotd(8)thebeautyofthecolourfulcorals.

Manyfamouscartoonfilmsweremadethere.Nowweareb(9)

packingourbagssothatwewillnotlosetimewhenweleave.We

canenjoyo(10)inCairnsthistimetomorrow,Pmlookingforward

togoingthere!

.5.

.10.

(10)

M:Wouldyoupleasetellmewhatyouweredoingwhenthe

accidenthappenedandwhatyousaw?

W:Yes,Iwasd(1)homefromwork.Itwasabout5:15,andthere

wasabluecarinfrontofme.

WewerebothdrivingalongHarborRoadw(2)asmallwhiteFord

suddenlyshotoutofthesideroad.Itshotrightinfrontoftheblue

car.Thedrivertriedtostop,butitwasimpossible.Her(3)

intothewhiteFord.

M:What'sthes(4)ofthecarinfrontofyouwhentheaccident

happened?

W:Youmeanthebluecar?Well,thirtymilesanhour.Ofcourseno

m(5)thanthat.

M:AndthewhiteFordshotoutwithoutanywarning(警・告)?

W:Yes,that'sright.

M:Howcanyoumakes(6)thatthebluecarwasonlydoingthirty?

W:BecauseIwasonlydoingthirty,andthebluecarwasn'tgoing

anyf(7)thanIwas.

M:Areyousureofthat?Absolutelypositive(肯定)?

W:Yes,Ia(8).Pmpositive.

M:Howcanyoubesopositive?Wereyoulookingatyour

speed-metrewhentheaccidenthappened?

W:Ofcoursenot.Iwaslookingattheroadahead.That'showI

managedtoseetheaccident.

M:Well,ifyouwerenotlookingatyourspeed-metre,howcanyou

P(9)besurehowfastyouweregoing?

W:BecauseInevergofasterthan30onthatroad,orit's

a(10)law

.5.

.10.

(11)

Themostimportantdrinkiswater.Notmanypeople

understandthisbutitisquitetrue.Peoplecan1foralong

timewithoutfood，buttheywilldieiftwoorthreedays2

water.In3weather,manypeopledonotdrink4

water,becausetheydon'tknowhowmuchwaterthey

5.Aftertakingexercise,peopleneedmore6.The

waterintheman'sbodyis7morethanothermatters(物

质).We'd8haveenoughwater,orwemaygetill.

Waterisnecessarytoallthelivingthings."Therewillbeno

9ifthereisnowater”

Sowemustsavewateranddon't10water.

.5.

.10.

(12)

Maybeyouaremoreinterestedinsportsthaninhistory.You

probablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.In1,anyone

canbecomea