2023届滁州市重点中学初三一轮收官考试（二）英语试题含解析

2023届滁州市重点中学初三一轮收官考试（二）英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、ElvisPresleywasfamousthekingofrockandroll(摇滚)whileBruceLeewasfamoushiskungfu.A．for;for B．as;asC．for;as D．as;for2、—It’sverykindofLucytoprepareallthethingsforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwebringanything?A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t3、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlbecameabest-sellerassoonasitwaspublished.Youcaneasilyknowthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordby.A．thewayitisformed B．itsplaceinthesentenceC．readingthewordsbefore D．guessingwhatcomesnext4、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A．viewB．ideaC．feelingD．sense5、—Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwantto______________them.A．runoutB．showoffC．comeupwithD．getonwellwith6、—Howdoyoufindthefilmbythatfamousdirector?—__________Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A．Wonderful. B．Noidea. C．Veryboring. D．Whichfilm?7、Lightsareout．Theconcertistobegin．ThefansholdtheirbreathforJayChou's_____．A．influence B．guidance C．experience D．appearance8、LiWeiboughtsomeschoolthingsonlineatthebeginningofthenewterm,accordingtotheinformationintheformbelow,hesaved_______inall.SchoolthingsTheshopnearby¥160¥30¥20¥80Onlineshop¥140¥20¥15¥60

A．¥55 B．¥235 C．¥2909、—Wouldyouliketohave________coffee?—No,thanks.Idon’twant________drinks.A．some;some B．any;any C．some;any D．any;some10、—Howwillwesellmoreproducts?—Weneedtocomeupwithmore_________ideas.A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassingⅡ.完形填空11、OneSundayafternoon,Marionsatathisdeskandlookedathisbillswhenhisyoungsonrushedinandsaidhappily,“Happybirthday,Daddy.You’re40yearsoldtoday,1I’mgoingtogiveyou40kisses,onefor2!”Whentheboystartedmakinggoodinhiswords,thefather3,“Michael,don’tdoitnow,Ican’tcomeupwithanywaystosolvemy4I’mtoobusy!”Theboysoonfellsilentastears5fromhisbigblueeyesslowly.Feeling6,thefathersaid,“Youcanfinishlater.Daddyisbusywithbusinessnow.”Hehuggedtheboyhurriedlyaswell.Theboysaidnothingbutquietlywalked7Thateveningthefathersaid:“Michael,Comeand8yourworknow!”Buttheboydidn’t.Unluckily,afewdayslaterafterthefather’sbirthday,theboyhadaterrible9anddied.Hissadfatherwrote,“IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamformythoughtlesswords,andhowmuchmy10ishurting.”Doremember:Loveisatwo-waystreet.Wemustwarmlyacceptanylovingact,orotherswillittakeitasa“No”anditcan11ascar(伤痕).Ifwedon’treceive12,ourlifewilllose13truemeaning.14ismoreimportantthanacceptinglovefromthose15arenearanddeartous.1．A．becauseB．soC．thenD．though.2．A．eachB．everyC．otherD．anther3．A．spokeB．toldC．shoutedD．said4．A．businessB．problemsC．questionsD．things5．A．cameB．feltC．wereD．ran6．A．unhappyB．sorryC．tiredD．angry7．A．offB．awayC．downD．in8．A．catchB．beginC．finishD．do9．A．homeworkB．fatherC．luckD．accident10．A．heartB．earsC．eyesD．hands11．A．haveB．cutC．giveD．leave12．A．presentB．loveC．moneyD．kiss13．A．itB．itselfC．itsD．it’s14．A．NothingB．EverythingC．SomethingD．Anything15．A．whomB．whoseC．whatD．whoⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent_______（way）ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequite_______(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare_______(have)somesoup.Butit’sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworry_________makingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea_______(visit)inMongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish_______(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare_________(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust_________(be)verycarefulwiththehands.Youmustn’teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,whatshouldyoudo_______youareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjustwatch__________(careful)andfollowthem.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thefirstteacher-parentmeetingwouldbeheldintheschool.Tothelittleboy'sdisappointment(失望),hismothersaidshewouldgo.Hefeltsorryforherface.Shewasverybeautiful.buttherewasabigscar(疤痕)onherrightface.Theboynevertalkedaboutitwithhismother.Atthemeeting.thepeoplenoticedthemother'skindnessandbeautythoughshehadthescar.Butthelittleboyhidhimself.Afterthemeeting.theteacheraskedhismothercarefully."Howdidyougetthescatonyourface?"Themotheranswered."Whenmysonwasababy.hewasonceinroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol.Atthattime.IrushedinAsIwasrunningtowardshisbed.Isawapieceofwoodcomingtowardshisbed.Ithrewmyselfoverhimtoprotecthim.Iwasknockeddown.Luckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.ButIgotthescar."Shetouchedherface."Thisscarwillbehereforever,butIhaveneverfeltsorryforwhatIdid."Atthatmoment.thelittleboycameoutwithhiseyeswet.Heheldhismother'shandfortherestoftheday.1．（小题1）Theboywassorryforhismotherbecause_______．A．hismotherwasnotbeautifulB．hedidn'tlovehismotherC．therewasabigscaronherfaceD．theteacherdidn'twanttoseeher2．（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theboyknewwhyhismothergotthescarbefore．B．Theboytoldhisclassmateswhyhismothergotthescar．C．Themothertoldtheboyaboutthescarafterthemeeting．D．Themothertoldtheteacheraboutthescarafterthemeeting．3．（小题3）Themothergotthescarwhenshe_______．A．sleptinaroomonfireB．protectedhersonC．rushedoutoftheroomD．putoutthefire4．（小题4）Theboywas_______whenheknewthetruthatlast．A．movedB．sadC．boredD．afraidB14、King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentresarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Applicationdate

●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly18,2016.

●Studentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly16,2016.

●Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly10,2016.

Courses

●EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish:22hours

ReadingandWriting:10hours

●AmericanHistory:16hours

●AmericanCulture:16hours

Steps

●Aletterofself-introduction

●Aletterofrecommendation

ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.

Cost

●Dailylessons:$200

●Sportsandactivities:$100

●Travel:$200

●Hotelservice:$400

Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.

Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreet,NewYork,USA

E-mail:KC-SummerSchool@

1．Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______.A．anewspaper B．atravelguideC．atextbook D．atelephonebook2．IfyouwanttolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_______.A．$200 B．$400 C．$500 D．$9003．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B．YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C．ChinesestudentcansendapplicationsonlyonJuly10.D．Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.C15、Someonehasputforwardadreamhomewhichissoadvanced(先进的）thatitskitchencansuggestwhattomakewithcertainthings.Also,aMicrosofthomedoesn’tjustwarnyouwhenyou’reoutofmilk—itcansendyouafreshgallon.Butaretheseinnovation(创新）justmagic,oraretheyreallycomingsoontoaneighborhoodnearyou?Tofindout,USNewsaskedsomeexpertstogettheiropinionsaboutthehomeofthenearfuture.Here’salookattheinnovations.Agreatnumberofbuildingsfilledwithunitslookthesame.Thecomingyears,however,willgivewaytoapersonalizedapproach(个性化手段）tohomeconstruction(住宅建设).Thehouseswillbeaninstrumentofself-expresion.“Thesuccessfulbuilderswillbetheonesthatfigureouthowtochangetheirproductionmodelenoughtomakethebuyersfeelliketheyarereallygettingsomethingthatisdesignedforthem,notjustamodel,”saysKermitBaker,thechiefeconomist(首席经济学家）attheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.Futurehomewillprobably

shrink.“Wewillbebuildingsmallerbutsmarterhouses,saysEdMcMahon,aseniorresidentfellow(高级研究员)attheUrbanLandInstitute.

“Insteadofhavingaroomforjustoneuse,consumerswilldemandhomesthatmakebetteruseofspace,”saysSusanka,whosebest-sellingbook,TheNotSoBigHouse,hasagreatinfluenceinhomedesign.Seldom-usedquarters,suchasdiningandlivingrooms,willbereplacedwithspacethatcanservebothfunctions.“Thegoalofhis‘right-size,homeistofititsownerslikeaspeciallycutsuitratherthanajacketyoubuyinastore,”saysSusanka.1．WhydoesthewritermentionadreamhomeandaMicrosofthome?A．Totellussomethingaboutfuturehouses.B．Totellusthattechnologydevelopsfast.C．Totelluswhatkindofhousetobuy.D．Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.2．Accordingtothethirdparagraph,futurehouseswill__________.A．bemass-produced(大量生产）B．havealotofthingsincommonC．expresstheowners9personalities(个性)D．bedesignedbytheownersthemselves3．Theunderlinedword“shrink”inthelastparagraphmeans__________.A．becomecleanerB．becomesmallerC．becomebrighterD．becomemorecomfortable4．Smarterhousesinthelastparagraphrefertohousesthat_________.A．canwarnyouwhenyou’reoutofmilkB．haveveryadvancedfurnitureC．canmakebetteruseofspaceD．havearoomforeveryuse5．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Someexperts,opinionsaboutfuturehouses.B．Thewriter’sideasaboutfuturehouses.C．Whatlifeinthefuturewillbelike.D．Thedevelopmentofhouses.D16、OneSaturdayevening，myhusbandandIwenttohavedinneratarestaurant.Aswesatthereeatingandsharingconversation，Iwatchedanoldwomanstopandlookaround.Ilookedoveratmyhusbandandsaid，“Shemustbelost.”Igotupandcaughtupwithherasshewalkedbyourtableandtouchedherlightlyontheshoulder.“Ma’am，areyouhavingtroublefindingwhoyouarediningwith?”Iasked.Shesaidyes.Shewastherewithherdaughter.Iaskedifherdaughterwastheonlypersonshewastherewith，andsherepliedyes.“Ifyoustayrighthere，Iwillfindherandcomebackandtakeyoutoher—tosaveyousomesteps，”Ioffered.Shelookedatmeandsaid，“Butyoudon’tknowwhoIamherewith.”Shewasright.Iexplainedthatherdaughtershouldbeeasytofind，becauseIthoughtshewouldbetheonlyladysittingbyherselfinthewholerestaurant.Sheagreed…butjustthenayoungmanstoppedmeandasked，“Isshelookingforherseat?They’resittingatatablerightacrossfromus.”Itoldhimthatshewasandthankedhim.Iwatchedastheywalkedofftogetherandkeptmyeyesontheoldwomantomakesurethatshecouldseeherdaughterandallwaswell.Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatitmustnotbemuchdifferentfrombeinglostasachild.IwonderedifItoowouldacceptthehelpfromstrangerswhenIwasasoldasthelostwoman.1．（小题1）Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．Inthestreet.B．Inarestaurant.C．InahotelD．Inakitchen.2．（小题2）Thewomanstoppedandlookedaroundbecause___.A．shelostherwayB．sheaskedforsomefoodC．shedidn’tfeelwellD．shelookedforthetoilet3．（小题3）Whodidthewomancometotherestaurantwith?A．Herhusband.B．Herson.C．Herdaughter.D．Herfriend.4．（小题4）Whohelpedthewomanfindherseatintheend?A．Awaiter.B．Herdaughter.C．ThewriterD．Ayoungman.5．（小题5）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Thewriterwasafraidshewouldhavetoaccepthelpfromstrangerswhenshewasold.B．Thewriterfeltsorryforthewomanbecauseshecouldn’tfindherwaytoherdaughter.C．Thewriterdecidedthatshewouldn’taccepthelpfromstrangerslikethewoman.D．Thewriterthankedtheyoungmanforhehelpedthewomantofindherdaughter.E17、Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfatherraisedchickensandranaconstructioncompany.Iwasonly10yearsoldwhenmydadgavemetheresponsibilityoffeedingthechickensandcleaningupthestable.Hebelieveditwasimportantformetohavethosejobstolearnresponsibility.Then,whenIwas22,IfoundajobinNatchbillatacountrymusicclubcalledtheNatchbillPalace,Iwasheddishesandcookedfrom4:00p.mto9:00p.mandthenwentonstageandsanguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIbecameknownasasingingcook.Ihadbeenrejected(拒绝)somanytimesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,awomanexecutive(董事)fromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshowwasover,wesatdownandtalkedandaftersheleft,Isaidtomyselfitwasonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall—WanerBrotherswantedtosignmetoarecorddeal.Soonafter,Irelease(发行)myfirstrecordinJune1986.Itsoldover2millioncopies.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobI’veeverheld.Itwasthesenseofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhaddonemybestfilledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughIhavebecomeawell-knownsinger.1．（小题1）Whywasthewriteronceknownasthesingingcook?A．Becausehewasacookatacountry–musicclub.B．Becausehesangforguestswhileheworkedasacook.C．Becauseheoftensangwhilecooking.D．Becausehelikedsingingbetterthancooking.2．（小题2）Whofirstrecognizedhistalentsandhelpedmakehiscareersuccessful?A．WarnerBrothersB．HismanagerC．HisfatherD．Abusinesswoman3．（小题3）Whatmadethewriterproudofhimself?A．Hisabilitytoliveindependently.B．Hissenseofresponsibilityinwhateverhedid.C．Hiscourageinthefaceofrejections.D．Hishardworkinhisearlydays.F18、Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomewherecheap,asIhavelittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmaysay,“OK,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosay,“Oh,no,IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith’s.”or“IwantyoutotrytheChinesedumplingsthere.Theyaregreat.”Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardstheperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Youmayjustsay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”Americancustomaboutwhopaysfordatesismuchthesameasinotherpartsoftheworld.Intheolddays,Americanwomenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.But,today,auniversitygirlorawomaninbusinessworldwillusuallypayforherown.1．Thepassagetellsus________.A．howtoeatoutB．wheretoeatoutC．whattoeatoutD．whopaysforthemeal2．Ifyouhavelittlemoney,________.A．you’llnotpayforyourmealB．you’llborrowsomefromothersC．you’llhaveacheapmealD．youwillnoteatanything3．“GoDutch”inthepassagemeans________.A．去吃饭B．就餐C．订餐D．各自付款4．Ifyourfriendsaystoyou“Iwanttotakeyoutolunchatnoon”,thatmeans_________.A．thepersonwantstolendsomemoneytoyouB．thepersonwantstopayforbothofyouC．thepersonwillbeangrywithyouD．thepersoncan’tunderstandyou5．InAmerica,somegirlsandwomen_______intheolddays.A．askedmentopayfortheirmealsB．triedtopayforthemen’smealsC．triedtopayfortheirownmealsD．neverhadanythin