UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS课时跟踪检测（二）ReadingandThinking

UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS课时跟踪检测（二）ReadingandThinking[语言基础训练]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Accordingtotheoldlegend(传说),RomulusandRemuswerethefoundersofRome.2．ZhuTingisagreatathlete(运动员)．3．Shewonasilvermedal(奖牌)intheOlympics.4．NelsonPiquet,threetimesworldchampion(冠军),wasinjured.5．Theywillchooseanewteamcaptain(队长)．6．Sheissuchagraceful(优雅的)ladythatwealllikeher.7．Frenchwasalanguagehehadnevermastered(掌握)．8．Itwasagreathonour(荣幸)tobeinvitedheretoday.9．Thepatientwastooweaktohavethestrength(力量)tostandup.10．RemindJohnnottodoaninjury(损伤)tohimselfwhenheplaysoutdoors.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Monkeysseemto_have(have)awaywithnumbers.2．Butnow,becausemyleftfootwas_injured(injure)inthefootballgame,Ican’tgowithyouasplanned.3．Ithinkyouhadbettergiveupalcohol.4．Tomakeyourselfstrong,_youshouldgetmoreexercisetostrengthenyourmuscles.(strength)5．Tomworkedhardandsetanexampletohisclassmates.6．Herhardwork,determination(determine)andluckgotherintoamedicalschool.7．Andafteralltheseyears,thebestplayerfinallywas_honoured(honour)asthemostvaluable.8．Mostofussaywewouldliketogetoldgracefully(graceful)．9．Wehave_been_missing(miss)themsincetheylefthere.10．Thoughshewasafailureinlife,shegainedgreatsuccessinhercareer.Ⅲ.选词填空relate...to...，beeknownas，giveup，awayto，setagoodexample，fallapart，thesecretto，loseheart，preparefor，share...with1．Hedroppedoutofschoolatage16andhishealthstartedtofall_apart.2．SiberianTigerbees_known_asthekingoftheforestintheworld.3．Ishareadormitorywithsomeotherstudents.4．Weneedtotakeactiontoprepare_forthegamefromnowon.5．Myunclehasn’tbeenabletogive_upsmoking,butatleasthehascutdown.6．Ateachershouldset_a_good_exampleforstudentsbybehavinghimselfverywellatanymoment.7．Weshallnotlose_heartinthefaceofdifficulties.8．Thechildrenenjoyedrelatingtheirimaginaryadventurestothevisitors.9．Wemustfinda_way_tomunicatewithpeoplewholockthemselvesintheirowncircles.10．Manypeoplesaythe_secret_tosuccessishardwork.Ⅳ.课文缩写填空LangPingandMichaelJordanareathleteswhoaremastersintheirsports.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,LangPing‘sdetermination1.was_tested(test).TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfalling2.apart.Twoplayershadtoleave.3.Losing(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Sheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwin4.iftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworldchampions!MichaelJordanwhobecame5.known(know)as“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Hisskillswereimpressive,butthemental6.strength(strong)thatheshowedmadehimunique.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessis7.learning(learn)fromhisfailures.Losinggamestaughthim8.to_practise(practise)harderandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago9.has_been_helping(help)youngpeoplesince1996.Theyset10.agoodexampleforusandweareproudofthem.[主题阅读训练]Ⅰ.阅读理解ATerryEvanshenwasoneofCanadianfootball’sgreatestreceivers.Heplayedeverydown(进攻)asifitwashislast.Thoughhehadmadegreatachievements,Terry’smemoriesofhisplayingdayshavebeenpletelylost.Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.OnedayinJuly,Terry,onhiswayhomefromwork,hadaterriblecaraccident.Hewasknockedunconscious,andwithinminuteshewasrushedtothenearbyhospital.Threeweekslater,hewokeup.However,itbecameobviousthatTerry’sinjurieswerefarmoreseriousthanwhateverdamagehadbeendonetohisbody.Alifetimeofmemorieshadbeenpletelywipedclean.Hehadbeenallbutreducedtothelevelofababy;everythingfromhisabilitytotalkandwalktohisunderstandingofwhatitmeanttobeahusbandandafatherwasallgone.Atage44,TerryEvanshenwouldbestartingalloveragain.Luckilyhehadthesupportofhisfamily,helpedbysmallvictoriesandarenewedbondbetweenhimandhisthreedaughterslikewhentheytaughthimhowtoplayfootballagain.In1992,hisrecoveryreallybegantopickupsteam.Ithastakenyearstorebuildhisshattered(破碎的)life,buttoday,morethan20yearssincehisplayingdays,Terryisapopularpublicspeaker.Hetellshisinspiringstoryofperseverance(坚持不懈)andcourage.“Neverforget,we’reallinthisgameoflifetogether.Wewillgettothefinishline,onedayatatime,onemomentatatime,butcelebratethejourney.Seizetoday,becauseyesterdayisgoneandisneveringback.”AsthesubjectofthemostwatchedCanadianmovieof2005,TheManWhoLostHimself,Evanshensayshisfamilyhasbeenhismostimportanttreasure.Herefusestobeavictim,sayingheisasurvivor.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一特里·伊文森在遭遇车祸失去记忆后，在家人的支持和自己的努力下，重获新生。1．In1988,Evanshenwas________.A．abusinessman B．apublicspeakerC．afootballplayer D．afatheroftwodaughters解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.”可知，伊文森曾经是一名优秀的橄榄球运动员，但退役之后，他成为了一名销售人员。2．Afterthecaraccidenthappened,whatwastheworstthingforEvanshen?A．Hewouldneverdriveagain.B．Hecouldn’tstandupanymore.C．Helosthismemoriesandallhisability.D．Hesufferedaseriousphysicalinjury.解析：选C细节理解题。伊文森遭遇了可怕的车祸，三周后才醒过来。根据第三段可知，车祸给伊文森造成的影响远不止身体上的伤害。他失去了所有的记忆，甚至是倒退到了婴儿的认知水平。3．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．AGreatFootballPlayerB．What’sPerseveringPersonLike?C．TheManWhoLostHimselfD．TerryEvanshen’sLife解析：选C标题归纳题。本文介绍的是一个橄榄球球星退役后遭遇车祸并且失忆，之后他又凭借毅力获得成功的励志故事。选项C巧妙地借用了文中的电影名来概括本文的核心内容，故选C项。BBaseballwasalwayswheremyheartlay.However,myfatherdidnotcareforbaseball.Tworecreationalactivitiesheenjoyedweregolfingandfishing,neitherofwhichIconsideredarealsport.Hedidn’ttalkmuchandhewasn’tgoodatexpressinghimself.Frankly,Iwasn’tentirelycertainhecaredaboutme.Inaway,myfatherwaslikeafamiliarstrangerIsaweveryday.Oneday,watchingtheplayontelevisionmademewantagloveofmyown.Tomysurprise,myfathersaidhewantedone,too.Hewasontheportlyside,butthenagain,oneofthefamouspitchers(投手)ontheMetswasevenfatter.SoIthought,whynot?Weboughttwogloves,andthatevening,hesuggestedwegoouttothecourtyardandtoss(掷)theballaround.I’dalreadypracticedcatchingandthrowingatschool,butIcouldtellthiswasthefirsttimeformyfather,becauseeverytimehecaughttheball,itlandeddirectlyinhispalm.Ifyou’veevercaughtaballwithabaseballglove,youknowhowmuchthishurts.Butmyfathercaughtballafterballthisway.Slap!Slap!Hewinced(龇牙咧嘴).Afteraboutfiveminutes,ItoldhimI’dhadenough.Itwasn’toutofmercy,butformyownself­interest.Neighborhoodkidswerewatchingandwouldnodoubtteasemelaterforhavinganoldmanwhodidn’tknowhowtoproperlycatchabaseballdothat.Whenmyfathertookthegloveoff,hispalmwasredandswollen.Dad,whopassedaway11yearsago,nevertoldmehelovedme.Butthatsoundofthebaseballlandinginthesoftfleshofhishand,overandoveragain—itspokeitsowntenderlanguage,thoughatthetime,allIfeltwasshame.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者回忆父亲陪自己打棒球，表达了父亲对作者深深的爱。4．Whydidthefatherwantaglove?A．Hewasinterestedinbaseball.B．Hewasimpressedbytheplayontelevision.C．Hewantedtoshowhisimprovementinbaseball.D．Hewantedtomaketheauthorhappy.解析：选D推理判断题。第一段提到父亲不喜欢棒球，而且是个不善言辞的人，他知道作者想要一副棒球手套后就说自己也想要，而且下文中提到他甘愿当作者的陪练，这说明他想让作者开心，故选D项。5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“portly”meaninParagraph2?A．Experienced. B．Cool.C．Famous. D．Fat.解析：选D词义猜测题。由画线单词后面的evenfatter可知，父亲是一个体形偏胖的人，所以portly意为“胖的”，故选D项。6．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thefatherdidn’tfeelhurtwhencatchingtheball.B．Thefatherdidn’tunderstandhischildatall.C．Theauthordidn’trealisehisfather’sloveatfirst.D．Theauthorcriticizedhisfatherwhenplaying.解析：选C推理判断题。作者在第一段提到当时觉得父亲是一个熟悉的陌生人，这说明他没有意识到父亲对自己的爱，故C项表述正确；文章倒数第二段提到父亲接球时龇牙咧嘴，这说明他感到很疼，故A项表述错误；父亲明明不喜欢棒球，却也主动要求买手套，这说明他很理解作者，故B项表述错误；D项在文中没有提及。7．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ACryingShameforBaseballB．TheSoundofLoveC．ALovingFatherandHisSonD．LoveThatesLate解析：选B标题归纳题。作者以前认为父亲不关心自己，甚至觉得他是个熟悉的陌生人，但是多年以后作者为自己当时的想法感到羞愧，因为父亲一直用自己的行动表明对作者的爱，故B项作为文章的标题最合适。Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面的短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。词数50左右。WhenIwaselevenyearsold,Iwentskatingnearmyhouse.Thereweremanypeople,andIsawsomeofthemfallingontheice.Itwasmyfirsttimetogoiceskating,soIwasnervous.Iwentwithafriendwhowasveryskillful.HespentsometimeteachingmehowtoskatebutIdidn’tlearnmuch.Iattemptedmanytimesbutfelldownagainandagain.Ienviedtheotherpeoplebecausetheycouldskateverywell.IwasboredsoItookoffmyskatesandjustwalkedaroundontheiceinmyshoes.Itwascoldandmyhandswerefrozen.Suddenly,Isteppedonsomethingthatwasnothard.Whatwasit?Itwasaweakplaceintheice.WhenIsteppedthere,Isankundertheice.IthoughtthatIwasgoingtodie,butIdidmybesttograbsomethingt