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2022-2023学年安徽省铜陵市普通高校对口单招英语二模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.
A.mustB.canC.shallD.may
2.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted
3.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
4.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
5.-----Whatmadeyousosad?------____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost
6.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant(),butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso
7.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
8.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
9.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen
10.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health
11.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
12.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either,norB.Both,andC.Neither,orD.Neither,nor
13.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).
A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken
14.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
15.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
16.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten
17.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
18.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
19.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
20.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
28.它不仅让我们接近自然,让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松,同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)
29.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
30.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
31.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)
四、语言应用(5题)32.FromtheWantsAds,Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker
33.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
34.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
35.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.
A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank
B.thespeedthecarwasgoing
C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol
D.howfarthecartravelled
36.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent
五、翻译(10题)37.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
38.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
39.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
40.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
41.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.
42.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
43.你是否介意把收音机调低?
44.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
45.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
46.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.
B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.
C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.
D.Studentsneverwastethings.
48.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
49.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
50.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.
B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.
C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.
51.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.
B.Fathergivesup.
C.Motherwins.
D.Grandmasavesthebaby.
52.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
53.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友谊地久天长》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion(译文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.
A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram
54.Fromthepassage,weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve
B.onChristmasEve
C.onweekends
D.onholiday
55.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome
B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome
C.about600yearsago
D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower
56.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MusicinAmericaB.MusicListenersC.CowboysinAmerica
参考答案
1.C考查情态动词。句意为:如果你能够回答所有问题,你就会得到一个去澳大利亚免费旅游的机会。shall用于第二、三人称时,表示警告、威胁、允诺、命令等,本句中表示允诺意味。故答案选C。must必须,一定;can能;may可能,均不符合语境,故排除。
2.C词义辨析.count数数,work工作,calculate计算预测,result结果。科学家已经计算出到本世纪末世界人口将翻倍。
3.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C她能讲点日语。说某种语言用speak。
8.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿,根据句意,这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而没有强调具体穿的动作,故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。
9.B
10.C
11.A句意:为了找到一份更好的工作,他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作,泛指用a。故选A。
12.D这些天我妈妈和妹妹都不看电视剧了。Either...or要么...要么;Both....and两者都;Neither...nor既不...也不。
13.C看到by,用被动语态,由强势群体所讲的语言。选C
14.A老师在会议上叫你说什么?
15.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能补吗?
16.D我的叔叔是个作家,他从年轻的时候就写了很多书。用现在完成时。
17.B
18.D令我们感到惊讶的是,5岁的男孩能背诵如此长的一篇文章,他太聪明了!5岁:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引导的感叹句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(itis).感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如:Whatafineday!
19.B
20.D第一段第二行可知钱包里除了零钱和一张老照片外什么也没有。选D
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
27.Helivesinasmallroo
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