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word高二英语高三新课:Unit1—Reading〔II〕Areyouexperience?人教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:高三新课:Unit1—Reading〔II〕Areyouexperience?二.知识总结与归纳:1.LinYongandaboutadozenofhisfriendsgrabtheirwheelsandheaddowntotheparktohangten.LinYong和他的十几个伙伴抄起滑板直奔公园玩滑板.Head:〔动词〕:向……方向前进;常与介词for,to,towards,以与一些方位词连用。Thedarkcloudisheadingsoutheast.Afterthebattle,thearmyheadedbacktowardRome.Theyheadedforthemountainsfortheirvacation.Sallyheadedtheclassintheexamination.grab:抓住;抓住……的注意力;赶紧Igrabbedhimbytheshoulders.Shegrabbedthechanceofajobinterview.Thefictionimmediatelygrabbedme.Igrabbedanhoursleepthisafternoon.hangten:指玩滑板。2.Skateboardshavebeenaroundsincethe1970s.滑板运动自二十世纪七十年代就有了。around:指体育,专业中的走红,活跃Shehasbeenaroundasafilmdirectorsincethe1980s.Thesonghasbeenaroundforyears.3.TheXGamesareliketheOlympicGamesforsportsthatarelessfamiliartousthansportslikefootballandbasketball.极限运动就像奥运会的一些项目,而对于这样一些项目我们远不象对足球,篮球那样熟悉。less…than…:不如……;比不上……Don’tworry.Inmyopinion,thisproblemislessdifficultthanexpected.familiar:熟悉的Sth.befamiliartosb.:某事为某人所熟悉Sb.befamiliarwithsth.;某人对某事很熟悉.Shelooksveryfamiliartome,butIcan’trememberhername.I’mnotfamiliarwiththelawshere.4.Thesenewsportsarecalled“extremespots〞andallcenteronthe“X-factor〞–thepurejoyofdoingsomethingthatyoudidnotthinkyoucoulddoandovercomingyourfears.这些新的运动被叫做“极限运动〞,一切都围绕着“极限因素〞—做了你原先认为你做不到的事情并且抑制你内心的恐惧,从而获得一种纯粹的乐趣。1/7wordcenteron/upon/around:以……为中心,围绕着TheactionofthestorycenteredaroundtheFrenchRevolution.ThetalkscenteredonthesituationintheMiddleEast.5.Igetexcitedandmyheartbeatsfaster.ThenmymindbecomesclearandIconcentrateonthewaymybodymovesintheair.我变得兴奋起来,并且心跳加快。接下来我的头脑变得清醒了,我的注意力完全集中在我在空中的身体运动上。concentrateon:专心于,精力集中于……Ican’tconcentrateonwhatI’mdoingwhilethatnoiseisgoingon.Hiswholeattentionisconcentratedonthesubject.Nearlyalltheindustryofthecountryisconcentratedinafewlargecities.【典型例题】一.单项选择:1.Anncouldn’tconcentrate___whatshewasdoingwhileherfamilywerewatchingTV.A.toB.onC.forD.in答案:B分析:concentrateon….注意力集中在……上2.Thiskindofdiseasehasbeen____amongchildreninthemountainvillage.A.aboutB.aroundC.alloverD.above答案:B分析:around:活跃,流行,存在。3.Hisfaceseems____.I’veprobablymethimheretheotherday.A.familiarB.knownC.similarD.alike答案:A分析:familiar:熟悉的。他的脸很眼熟,我前两天很可能见过他。4.Hewantsseveral_____theapplesinthatbox.A.dozenB.dozensC.dozenofD.dozensof答案:C分析:several修饰dozen时,dozen不用复数形式,apple前面有the,要加上介词of5.Newly-arrivedguestsmust____atthehotel’sreceptiondesk.A.registerB.exchangeC.exposeD.apply答案:A分析:新到的客人必须到前台登记。register:登记,注册6._____themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.ThepresidentwillattendC.ThepresidentattendedB.ThepresidenttoattendD.Thepresident’sattending答案:D分析:_____themeetinghimself在全句中做主语。由动名词充当。二.翻译句子:1.当我把这个消息告诉海伦时,她顿时泪水夺眶而出。答案:WhenItoldherthenews,Helenburstintotears.2.我对欧洲古典音乐不十分熟悉。2/7word答案:I’mnotfamiliarwiththeEuropeanclassicalmusic.3.这一阵子在流行流感。答案:There’salotoffluaroundatthemoment.4.下班以后,他们立刻前往火车站去接从南方来的叔叔。答案:Afterwork,theyimmediatelyheadedforthestationtomeettheunclefromthesouth.5.讨论主要围绕在几个最重要的问题上。答案:Thediscussioncentersonseveralmostimportantproblems.6.这家公司把工作重点放在ThiscompanyconcentratesontheEuropeanmarket.7.夜幕降临了,海岸线逐渐消失在黑暗中。了欧洲市场上了。答案:答案:Aseveningcame,thecoastlinefadedintodarkness.8.虽然她很有钱,但她在钱上很吝惜。答案:Richassheis,sheismeanabouthermoney.【模拟试题】一.单项选择:1.Withtheloudnoisegoingonintheworkshop,Icanhardly____onmylessons.A.putB.relyC.concentrateD.centre2.ThegirlfromAustraliawantsto____fortheChinesecourseinthehopeofimprovingherChinese.A.studyB.registerC.lookD.devote3.Thiscityappears_____tomine,butI’mnot____withitatall.A.similar;familiarC.familiar;similarB.similar;similarD.familiar;familiar4.Thoughtrainedfornearlythreemonth,thenewworkersarestillnotquite___withthetoolintheirhands.A.expertB.readyC.skillfulD.good5.Whenthefamousprofessorappearedonthestage,thegatheringburst____thunderousapplause.A.inB.intoC.withD.upon6.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut___hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatD.thewaywhichC.intheway7.Theyear2002____remarkablechangesinShanghai’slandscape.A.seesB.hasseenC.sawD.hadseen8.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview._____theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.TohavehadB.HavinghadC.HaveD.Having9.Maryisagreatdancer;she_____abovetherestforherperfectperformance.A.standsbyB.standsoutC.livesonD.makesout10.____fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which3/7word二.完型填空:Hiddenpassengerstravelinginships,trains,orevencarscanbeaterribletrouble—especiallywhentheyareinsects.Asforthis,thereisagreat1betweenhumanbeingsandinsects.Theformer2everypossibleefforttoavoidbeingdiscovered,whilethelatterquickly3attentiontothemselves.Wecanonlyshowmercytothe4manwhohadtostophiscarsoonafter5fromacountryvillagetodrivetoLondon.Hearingastrangenoisefromthe6ofthecarhenaturallygotoutto7thewheelscarefully,buthefoundnothingwrong,sohe8hisway.Againthenoisebegan9andbecameevenlouder.Quickly10hishead,themansawwhatappearedtobeagreat11cloudfollowingthecar.Whenhestoppedatavillagefurtheron,hewastoldthataqueenbeemustbehiddeninhiscarastherewerethousandsofbees12.Onlearningthis,themandroveawayasquicklyaspossible.Afteranhour's13driving,hearrivedsafelyinLondon,whereheparkedhiscaroutsidea14andwentin.Itwasnotlong15acustomerwhohadseenhimarrive16intoinformhimthathiscarwas17withbees.Thepoordriverwas18thatthebestwayshouldbetocalla19.Inashorttimethemanarrived.Hefoundtheunwelcomepassengerhiddennearthewheelsatthebackofthecar.Verythankfulthedriverforthis20gift,thebee-keepertookthequeenandherthousandsoffollowershomeinalargebox.1.A.connection2.A.doB.differenceB.takeC.communicationC.makeD.similarityD.try3.A.giveB.keepC.payD.draw4.A.unfortunate5.A.passingby6.A.frontB.carelessB.leavingoutB.backC.unpleasantC.settingoutC.leftD.hopelessD.gettingupD.right7.A.cleanB.changeC.testD.examineD.forced8.A.droveB.continuedB.gentlyC.pushedC.actuallyC.shakingC.white9.A.normally10.A.hiding11.A.blackD.immediatelyD.raisingD.colorfulD.behindD.hardB.turningB.beautifulB.ahead12.A.below13.A.boring14.A.hotelC.nearbyC.excitingC.hospitalC.untilB.carefulB.museumB.afterD.school15.A.when16.A.broke17.A.crowded18.A.advised19.A.bee-keeper20.A.unfamiliarD.beforeB.movedC.hurriedC.filledD.droppedD.equippedD.repairedD.repairmanD.uncertainB.coveredB.requestedB.policemanB.unknownC.orderedC.waiterC.unexpected三.阅读理解:Withagoodshoppingpositionfindtherightamount〔数量〕ofmoney,anyeducatedpersonoughttobeabletomakealivingoutofabookshop.Itisnotadifficulttradetolearnandthelargechain-storescanneverforcethesmallbookselleroutofexistenceastheyhavedonetothecornershop.Butthehoursofworkareverylong—Iwasonlydoingapart-timejob,butmybossputina4/7wordseventy-hourweek,besidesregularjourneysoutofshoppinghourstobuybooks.TherealreasonwhyIshouldnotliketobebackinthebooktradeforlife,however,isthatwhileIwasinitIlostmyloveofbooks.Abooksellercannotalwaystellthetruthabouthisbooks,andthatgiveshimadislikeforthem.TherewasatimewhenIreallydidlovebookslovedthesightandsmellandfeelofthem—iftheywerefiftyormoreyearsold,thatis.Nothingpleasedmequitesomuchastobuyabargainlotofthemonsaleforseveralpounds.Thereisapeculiarflavour〔独特的味道〕abouttheunexpectedbooksyoupickupinthatkindofcollection:little-knowneighteenth-centurypoets,orout-of-dategeographybooks.Foroccasional〔偶尔的〕readinginyourbath,forexample,orlateatnightwhenyouaretootiredtogotobed—thereisnothingasgoodasaveryoldpicturestory-book.ButassoonasIwenttoworkinthebookshopIstoppedbuyingbooks.Seeninamass,fiveortenthousandatatime,booksweredullandevenalittletiresome.NowadaysIdobuyoneoccasionally,butonlyifitisabookthatIwanttoreadandcan'tborrow,andIneverbuyrubbish.1.Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthenecessaryconditionstorunabookshop.A.aneducatedshop-ownerB.agoodpositionatastreetcornerD.theforceoflargechain-storesC.aregularjourneyoutoftheshop2.Theauthorshouldnotliketobebackasabooksellerforlifebecause______.A.hehatedhisjobofsellingbooksB.sellingbookswasonlyapart-timejobC.thebooksintheshopgavehimadislikeD.hewasunabletobehonestaboutthebookshesold3.Thebookspreferredbytheauthorshouldbethose_______.A.storiesmakingreaderssleeplessB.valuableonesboughtonsaleC.peculiaroneswithgreatexpectationD.geographyonesfromtheeighteenthcentury4.Theauthorwillonlybuynewbooks______.A.ifhefeelsdullandtiredB.afterhegivesuphisjobasabooksellerC.whichareinterestingbuthardtoborrowD.whenhethrowsawayoldones四.短文改错:JackLondonwasafamousAmericawriter.HewasborninJanuary12th,1876,inSanFrancisco.Hisfamilywasverypoor.Jackhadtoleaveforschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardinmuchdifferentjobs.LaterJackreturnedschool,buthedidn’tstay.Hewrote,“Lifeandpocketbookwerealltooshort.〞1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____6._____In1987,HewenttoAlaskatolookforgold.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.7._____Hiswritingsweresuccess,andhebecamerichandfamous.However,Jackwasnoahappyman.Inpoorhealth,hetookoffherownlifein1926.8._____9._____10._____5/7word参考答案一.单项选择:1.Cconcentrateon:把注意力集中在……上。2.Bregister:登记,注册,报名。那个女孩想报名上汉语课希望提高她的中文水平。3.A那座城市和我的城市很相似,但我对它一点也不熟悉。besimilarto:与……很相似;befamiliarwith对……很熟悉。4.C这些新的工人对工具还是不太熟练。skillful:熟练;expert;good后面接at表示:擅长。5.B观众爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。burstinto:爆发出……6.A让我惊讶的不是他说的话而是他说这话的方式。theway在此做定语从句hesaidit的先行词。7.C2002年见证了某某的显著变化。全句是过去时态。8.D_____theanswersready在全句中做主语,应用doing形式。9.Bstandout:突出,显著;10.B____fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountry是全句的主语从句,由连词that二.完型填空:1.B下一句用theformer…thelatter…〔前者……后者……〕的句型谈到人藏在车上和昆虫藏在车上的区别,其中while表示转折,强调前后情况difference。D项:相似之处A、C两项的意思与本文无关。2.Cmakeefforttodosth.不遗余力地做某事,为固定搭配的比照,所以此处应填人.3.DC项和D项都可以和attention构成固定词组。Payattentionto…“注意……〞,drawattentionto…“吸引别人的注意力到……上〞。此空表示昆虫很快吸引人们注意到它们所以应填draw。A项和B项不与attention搭配。4.A通过下文的故事开展来看,藏在车上的蜜蜂给这个人带来了一系列麻烦,这个人真是不幸。unfortunate=unlucky,符合文意。careless“粗心的〞,unpleasant“令人不高兴的〞,hopeless“绝望的,不抱希望的〞,这几个词的意思放在这里不合理。5.Cpassby“经过〞,leaveout“漏掉〞,getup“起床〞,这三个词组不合文意。这里表示启程之后不久就不得不停下6.B文章最后一段倒数第二句揭示了答案,养蜂人在后车胎附近找到了这个躲藏的乘客,所以这个空应填back。7.DC项和D项意思相近,test表示测试以明确水平的上下或性能的优劣,examine表示仔细检查以发现异常。文中说驾车人下来检查车胎,没发现问题,所以应选D项。A、B来。setout=startout“出发,启程〞,应当选C。在车上两项的意思与文章的意思不符。8.Bdrove是drive的过去式,“驾车,驱赶〞,不能与way构成词组:pushone'sway表示“挤向前不通顺。上文说没检查出车有什么毛病,于是他继续赶路了,应当选B。9.D四个选项都是副词。normally=usually:“通常〞或“正常地〞,gently“温柔地〞,actually“事实上〞,相当于infact;immediately的意思是atonce,“马上〞。文中说车一开〞,forceone’sway表示“强行通过〞,填在这里结构上是正确的,但意思上起来,噪音马上又响起来并且更大了。只有D项最合文意。10.B迅速转过头,那个人看到好象有一大团乌云跟在车后:turnone’shead意为“转头〞C项,shakeone’shead表示“摇头〞,不合文意。6/7word11.AB项“美丽的〞,D项“五颜六色的〞,用来修饰cloud显然不适宜。根据生活经验判断,这群跟在车后的蜜蜂看起来一定是黑乎乎的一团,而不是白色,应当选A。12.C上一句中followingthecar已经指出一团乌云跟在车后。句意:当他在前面的村庄停下车时,有人告诉他,车里一定藏有一只蜂王,因为有成千上万只蜜蜂在周围。13.DA项意思是notinteresting,“枯燥的,乏味的〞。有了这群蜜蜂来添麻烦,一路上不是乏味,而是很
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