高二英语人教版选修7unit3单元过关检测(三)(新高考模式,含答案解析)1881

单元过关检测(三)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的听下面A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shehasjustboughtamobilephone.B．Shefindsitprettyeasytousethemobilephone.C．Sheoftenforgetstoturnonthemobilephone.2．WhichofthefollowingisthemostprobablereasonwhyBilllosthisjob?A．Hewasusuallylateforwork.B．Heoftenmademistakesinhisworkandaskedforleaves.C．Hemadeaseriousmistakeinbusinesswithacompany.3．Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A．Themanregrettedinvitinghiswife’sbosstothedinnerparty.B．Thetwospeakersenjoyedthemselvesatthedinnerparty.C．Thebossoftheman’swifeleftthepartyearlier.4．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisinterview?A．Hefeelshisinterviewtodaybetterthanlastone.B．Heissatisfiedwithhisinterviewtoday.C．Hefeelshisinterviewquitefair.5．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．ThesportsprogrammesonChannel9.B．HowtoimproveEnglishlistening.C．AnEnglishprogramme.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．What’sthewoman?A．Amodel.B．Anactress.C．Awaitress.

7．Wheredidthewomanworkbeforeshegotthepresentjob?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inanartschool.C．Inafilmstudio.7段材料，回答第8、9题。听第8．Whatdothespeakersintendtodo?A．Tomoveintoanewapartment.B．Tobuyanewapartment.C．Tobargainwiththemanager.9．What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Acouple.B．Managerandcustomer.C．Neighbours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Ataparty.B．Onthephone.C．Attheairport.11．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A．Tohavedinnerwithhiswife.B．Togiveabirthdayparty.C．Tomeethiscousinattheairport.12．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Toattendherbirthdayparty.B．Topickherupattheairport.C．Toinvitepeopletoherparty.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A．Atatelephonebox.B．Atthewoman’shouse.C．Atthetouristcompany.14．Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?A．AnEnglishtouristguide.B．AforeignerinChina.C．AChinesetouristinEngland.15．Whycouldthemanaffordthetimetovisitthewoman?A．Hehasdonemostofthesight-seeingbefore.B．Hedoesn’tthinkthehistoricalsitesandscenicspotsattractive.

C．Heisworkingforatouristcompany.16．Whatdoesthemanwanttodomostduringthistrip?A．Toseethewomanandhaveamealwithher.B．Toseefamoussitesandscenicspots.C．Toknowmoreabouttheordinarypeopleandthecountry.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howoldisthespeaker?A．5.B．17.C．22.18．Whyhasthespeakerlongbeenlookeddownupon?A．Hehashearingdisabled.B．Hecan’tgetonwellwithhisclassmates.C．Somethingiswrongwithhisbrain.19．Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoprove?A．He’sanon­disabledperson.B．He’sbetteratstudiesandsportsthananyotherstudent.C．He’snotdifferentfromtheaverageteenager.20．Whatmakeshimastrongperson?A．Hisphysicallimitationandhiscourage.B．Hishardtraininginstudiesandsports.C．Hisfamilyandschoolbackground.答案：1－5.ACABC6－10.AABAB11－15.CABCA16－20.CBACA(共两节，满分40分)2分，满分30分)A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题；每小题阅读下列短文，从每题所给的AALicensetoHealStevenBentley,M．D.$11.95softcoverIntheworldofemergencymedicine,therearepainandblood,buttherearealsohopeandcompassion(同情).ALicensetoHealshowsreadersthestoriesfromanER(emergencyroom)doctorthatbringsthisworldtolife.Inthisbook,anemergencyroomphysiciandescribestheworldoftheER—asonefilledwithpainandfear,butalsocompassion,hope,andasurprisingamountofhumor.BattingRocksovertheBarn

LawnGriffiths$19.99softcoverCountrylifeduringthe1950sand1960scomesalivethroughtheeyesofanIowaboywhogrewuptobecomeanewspapermanandfarmeditor.FollowhisstoriesinBattingRocksovertheBarn.HoneyballPeteLiebengood$17.99softcoverAgroupofwomenpulltogetherinacampaigntofindsuccessattheboxofficewhiletheirleaderfindstheloveofherlifeandthepersonsresponsibleforthedeathofherfatherinaplanecrash.TheArmageddonVirusRobertGallant$16.95softcoverTravisWeld,leaderofasecretgovernmentteampursuing(追踪meaningofaphonemessagefromsomeoneofferingtoselladeadlynewvirustoanillegalweapons(武器)dealer.CanhetrackthesellerandsecurethismysteriousArmageddonvirus?【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文章介绍了四本书。)terrorists,discoversthe。文21．Whichbookisprobablywrittenbyadoctor?A．Honeyball.B．ALicensetoHeal.C．TheArmageddonVirus.D．BattingRocksovertheBarn.B解析：推理判断题。根据ALicensetoHeal部分中的fromanER...doctor和anemergencyroomphysiciandescribes可知，这本书可能是由一名医生写的。22．WhatdoBattingRocksovertheBarnandHoneyballhaveincommon?A．Theycanbefoundonthesamewebsite.B．Theytellstoriesofthesametime.C．Theyfocusonthesametopic.D．Theycostthesame.A解析：细节理解题。根据BattingRocksovertheBarn和Honeyball部分中的可知，这两本书来自相同的网站。23．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethestoryinTheArmageddonVirus?

A．Humorous.C．Common.B．Touching.D．Thrilling.D解析：推理判断题。根据TheArmageddonVirus部分中的asecretgovernmentteampursuing(追踪)terrorists和CanhetrackthesellerandsecurethismysteriousArmageddonvirus可知，这本书的情节神秘而危险，引人入胜。BIwastellingaLondonerrecentlyabouttheNorthYorkshirecoast.“Ireallymustgooneday，”shesaid,soundinguncertain.“Butwe’vealreadybookedforMexiconextyear—we’regoingwhale-watching.”SeanBaxter,afisherman,hasbeenencouragingmetosearchwhalesoutforyears.ThiswasanotherreasonwhyIfailedtomentiontheYorkshirewhales:Ihadneverseenthemmyself.HowcouldYorkshireevercompetewithfamousplacessuchasKaikoura,AnacortesandIsleStMarie?Baxterwassurethatitcould.Therewasonlyonewaytotestitout.WewentinSeptember,accompaniedbywildlifeguideRichardBaines.Nobirdsescapedhiseye.ForBaxter,though,thebirdshadaddedvalue.“Theywillleadustothewhales.”Thewavesdrewustowardsdeeperwater.Iwaslookingateveryshadowinthewater,butfoundnothing.Aninstantlater,agreatblackminkewhale(小须鲸andthenitwentdown.Thewholesequence(连续动作)lastedonlyasecond.“That’sayoungwhale，”shoutedBaxter.“Hewilldothatthreetimes—watchoutoverthere.”)burstupwardsforabreath,Wewaitedandwaited,butthecreatureremainedbelow.MyexcitementdieddowngraduallyandIwassureourmomenthadgone.Then,halfanhourlater,thewhalecameupagain.Now,itwasracingtowardstheboat.“He’sgoingunderus，”shoutedBaxter.Icouldseeitclearly.I’msureitwastakingagoodlookatourboatanditscrew(船员).Thenitwentdown.Asthehourswentby,Ibecamefamiliarwiththewaysofdifferentwhales.Someswampurposefully,ignoringtheboat;othersrosehigherinthewater.Theyoungwouldrushover,likepuppies,keen(热切的)toplay.IfeltasifIhaddiscoveredanintelligentalienfromspacelivingattheendofmygarden.NowI’mhooked(着迷的);Ican’twaittogetoutthereagain.MaybeIwillgetluckyandseemorewhales.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者去北约克郡海岸赏鲸的经历。24．WhydidtheauthorgototheNorthYorkshirecoast?A．Headmireditsfame.B．Heplannedtocompeteinalocalgame.C．HewaspersuadedbyawomanLondoner.D．HewantedtoseetheYorkshirewhalesforhimself.

D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的Ihadneverseenthemmyself可知，作者去北约克郡是为了目睹鲸鱼的风采。25．WhatdoweknowaboutRichardBaines?A．Heisalocalfisherman.B．Helivesbybirdhunting.C．Heisfamiliarwithwildanimals.D．HeworksasawildlifeguideinMexico.C解析：细节理解题hiseye.可知，RichardBaines很熟悉野生动物。26．Whatwasthefirstappearanceoftheminkewhalelike?A．Itwasbrief.。根据第三段中的wildlifeguideRichardBaines和NobirdsescapedB．Itwasbelowtheboat.C．Itcouldbeseenclearly.D．Itattractedsomeotherwhales.A解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的Thewholesequence(连续动作)lastedonlyasecond.可知，小须鲸的初次亮相很短暂。27．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A．Heplannedtodoresearchonwhales.B．HewillgotoYorkshirenextyear.C．Hehaskeeninterestinaliens.D．Hefellinlovewithwhales.D解析：推理判断题。根据末段中的IfeltasifIhaddiscoveredanintelligentalienfromspacelivingattheendofmygarden.NowI’mhooked(着迷的);Ican’twaittogetoutthereagain.可知，作者爱上了鲸鱼。CIn1845,adeadlydiseasestruckthefarmsofIreland,killingalltheLumperpotatoplants.Inanotherplaceortime,thedeathofasinglecropspeciesmightnothavebeensoimportant.ButinIreland,in1845,peopledependedalmostonthepotatoforfood.Thedeathofonespeciescausedaterriblefamine.Now,somescientistsareworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain.Overthecenturies,farmershavediscoveredthousandsofdifferentspeciesoffoodcrops.Somecanbegrowninveryhotorcoldclimates.Othersarenotaffectedbycertaindiseases.However,youwon’tfindmanyofthesespeciesinyourlocalsupermarket.TofeedthesevenbillionpeopleonEarth,mostfarmerstodayaregrowingonlyspeciesofplantsthatareeasytoproduceinlargenumbers.Meanwhile,thousandsofotherspeciesarebecomingextinct.Forexample,inthePhilippines,therewereoncethousandsofvarietiesofrice;nowfewerthan100aregrownthere.Expertsbelievethatoverthepastcentury,wehaveallowedmorethanhalfoftheworld’sfoodvarietiestodisappear.Onesolutiontothisproblemistocollectandstoretheseeds(种子)ofasmanydifferentplantvarietiesaswecanbeforetheydisappear.TheideawasfirstsuggestedbyRussianscientistNikolayVavilov.Inthe1920sand30s,hecollectedaround400，000seeds.Morerecently,othersarecontinuingtheworkhebegan.IntheU．S.stateofIowa,DianeOttWhealywantedtoprotecthistoricplantvarieties.ShestartedaplacecalledHeritageFarm,wherepeoplecanstoreandtradeseeds.Moreimportantly,thepeopleatHeritageFarmdon’tjuststoretheseeds;theyplantthem.Bydoingthis,theyarereintroducingfoodsintothemarketplacethathaven’tbeengrownforyears.Thesefoodspeciesarenotjustspecialinflavor.Theyalsoofferfarmersfoodsolutionsforthefuture,fromthepast.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。过去的一个世纪里，很多农作物种类濒临灭绝，而某一物种的灭绝可能会导致大规模的饥荒。因此，科学家们提倡人们保护农作物种类的多样性。28．WhatcausedmanypeopletodieinIrelandin1845?A．Foodpollution.B．Poisonouspotatoes.C．Anuncurabledisease.D．Lackofenoughfood.D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的In1845,adeadlydiseasestruckthefarmsofIreland,killingalltheLumperpotatoplants.和．..in1845,peopledependedalmostonthepotatoforfood.Thedeathofonespeciescausedaterriblefamine.可知，1845年，爱尔兰的马铃薯疫情导致人们赖以为生的土豆作物全部死亡，由此引发了饥荒。29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Others”inParagraph2referto?A．Speciesoffoodcrops.C．Farmers.B．Potatoplants.D．Seeds.A解析：代词指代题。根据第二段中画线词上文中的differentspeciesoffoodcrops可知，Others指的是农作物种类。30．WhydoestheauthormentionthePhilippines?A．Toshowmanyfoodspecieshavedisappeared.B．Toexplainhowtoincreasefoodproduction.C．Tostresstheimportanceoffooddiversity.D．Toprovethenecessityofgrowingrice.A解析：推理判断题。第二段末的Meanwhile,thousandsofotherspeciesarebecoming

extinct.和第三段中的Forexample,inthePhilippines,therewereoncethousandsofvarietiesofrice;nowfewerthan100aregrownthere.可知，作者提到菲律宾是为了表明许多农作物种类已经消失了。31．WhichstatementwouldDianeOttWhealyprobablyagreewith?A．It’sdangeroustogrownewfoodspecies.B．TheworkstartedbyNikolayVavilovwasuseless.C．Storingseedsandplantingthemarebothimportant.D．Foodsgrownfromolderseedsarecheaperbuttastebad.C解析：细节理解题。根据末段中的tjuststoretheseeds;theyplantthem.可知，DianeOttWhealy认为些濒临灭绝的农作物。Moreimportantly,thepeopleatHeritageFarmdon’人们应该保护并且种植这DA“roadnetwork”couldbecreatedthroughoutBritaintoprotectinsectssuchasbeesandbutterfliesfromdecline(下降Accordingtothe“ProtectionofPollinators(传粉昆虫)Bill”，),underanewbillpresentedtotheHouseofCommons.landownersandthepublicwillbeencouragedtodevelopwildflowerpassagessothatinsectscanspreadfreelythroughoutthecountry.Measuresmayincludeturningoverfarmlandorwastegroundtowildflowergrasslands,re­wildingroadsideedges(边缘)andabandoningthecuttingofpublicgrasslandtoencouragethegrowthofinsect-friendlyplants.TheMinistryofJusticeandTheEnvironmentAgencyarealreadyworkingwiththecharityBuglifetofindsiteswheretheycouldcreatewildflowerhabitats.BuglifehasalsostartedtointroduceB-Lines,aseriesofinsectpathwaysrunningthroughthecountrysideandtownwhichwillformthemodelforthenewnationalsystem.IntroducingthebillinParliament,ConservativeMPBenBradley,warnedthatpollinatinginsectsinBritainwerefacingchallengesincludingclimatechange,pesticide(杀虫剂)useandurbangrowth.“Theyneedfood,watershelterandnestingareasaswellastheabilitytotravelfarandwide—astheywouldnaturallywithoutthebarriersplacedintheirwayasaresultofurbangrowth，”hesaid.“Astheconcretebuildingsgrow,theirnaturalhabitatcertainlydecreases.OnechoiceissomethingcalledB­Lines.Alongthemisaseriesofwildflower­richhabitatsteppingstones,providingsupportforthesespeciesandothers.Theyarearoadnetworkforinsects.”“Helpingbeesandotherinsectscanbeaseasyaschangingthewaysofcuttinglocalgrassland,decreasinggrasscuttingorworkingwithlocalcharitiesandhousedeveloperstoencouragepollinatorsinurbanspaces.”

MorethantwothirdsofBritain’spollinatorsareindecline,and35speciesofBritishbeesarefacingextinctionandaround97%ofwildflowergrasslandhasbeendestroyedsincethe1940s.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。为保护传粉昆虫，递交下议院的《传粉昆虫保护议案》要在全英国为传粉昆虫打造道路网。32．Whatarepeoplebeingadvisedtodotobuildaroadnetworkforinsects?A．Raisemorebees.B．Movetothecountryside.C．Contributemoretolocalcharities.D．Stopthecuttingofpublicgrassland.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的landownersandthepublicwillbeencouragedtodevelopwildflowerpassagessothatinsectscanspreadfreelythroughoutthecountry和第三段中的Measuresmayincludeturningoverfarmlandorwastegroundtowildflowergrasslands可知答案。33．WhatisthepurposeofB­Lines?A．Tocreatepollinatornetworks.B．Toreducebuildingconstruction.C．Toraisepeople’sawarenessofcharity.D．Toteachpeoplehowtoplantwildflowers.A解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的BuglifehasalsostartedtointroduceB-Lines,aseriesofinsectpathwaysrunningthrough...可知，其目的是打造传粉昆虫通道。34．HowdidBenBradleyfeelabouthelpingpollinators?A．Confident.C．Fearful.B．Puzzled.D．Worried.A解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Helpingbeesandotherinsectscanbeaseasyas...可知，BenBradley对帮助传粉昆虫这件事满怀信心。35．Whatisthefocusofthelastparagraph?A．Waystoprotectpollinators.B．Benefitspollinatorsbringus.C．Theimportanceofprotectingpollinators.D．Thereasonswhypollinatorsaredecreasing.C解析：推理判断题。根据末段中的MorethantwothirdsofBritain’spollinatorsareindecline可知，该段主要讲述传粉昆虫减少，说明了保护传粉昆虫的重要性。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。IstartedtolearnChineselastyearandwaslookingforChinesefriendsaslanguagepartners.Oneday,aladyfromHenan,Chinarepliedtomeandsaidshewouldnotwritetomeregularlybecauseofherjob.Later,shesentmesomedocumentsandaskedmehowtoexpressthingsinJapanese.36.________Anditmademewonderwhatshedoesforaliving.ThenshetoldmethatshewasacceptedtoadoctoralprograminaJapaneseuniversityandshewasaworkingobstetricianandgynecologist(妇产科医生).37.________InSeptember,shecametoJapan.Shedidnotwanttotroublemetopickherupattheairportandaskedmetowaitatherschool.38.________ItriedtothinkofalltheplaceswhereshemightbeandkepttryingtofindherandfinallyfoundherinOchanomizutrainstation.ThoughIhadnotevenseenherphoto,Iwassureitwasher!39．________Shewascarrying5largeblanketbagsonasmallluggagecartbumpingagainstthestaircase.ThisremindedmeofmyselfwhenIfirstcameupfromthecountrysidealongtimeago.IarrivedatUenotrainstationwithmylargeluggagecontainingrice.Sheaskedmemanytimeshowtothankmeinreturnformykindness.40.________ItismyfirsttimetomeetsuchawonderfulfriendandI’mhonoredtobeabletohelpherwithJapanese.A．Sheaskedmetowritetoherdaily.B．Thefirstsightofheramazedmegreatly.C．Asexpected,shearrivedatschoolontime.D．Ifinallyunderstoodwhysheissuchabusyperson.E．Iadvisedhertohelpothersinneedinsteadofthankingme.F．IwassurprisedbythehighlevelofJapaneseshewasusing.G．AsIworried,shegotlostinthebigcityanddidnotshowup.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者通过学习语言认识到了一位好朋友的故事。36．F解析：此空设于段中，与下文存在指代关系。上文说这位河南女士给他发了一些文件并请教如何用日语表达，下文说这让他想知道这位女士的工作。下文it指的就是该句，作者对这位女士的日语水平感到很诧异，所以想进一步了解她的工作。37．D解析：此空设于段尾，与前一句的内容存在因果关系，说明作者明白了她忙的原因，因为她是一名在职的妇产科医生。38．G解析：此空设于段中，是一个过渡句。她没有让作者去接她，于是迷路了，作者想尽办法找到她。39．B解析：此空设于段首，承上启下。上文说作者接到了她，后文描述作者见到她时的场面令他感到诧异，让他想起了自己刚来城市的画面。40．E解析：此空设于段中，与前一句存在递进关系。这位女士很想回报作者，而作

者希望她可以去帮助那些更需要帮助的人。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的的最佳选项。AttheendofAugust,Iwasplayingasoccergameonagrassfield.Thegame__41__whetherIwouldbeadmittedtotheuniversityteamornot,soIwasplayingwithallmy__42__.Weled4-0inthefirsthalf.__43__，thisscoredidn’tmattertome.AllIwantedwasthefinal__44__.Inthesecondhalf,Iranquicklyandstartedslidetackling(滑铲)myopponentspurposely.Thisseemedtobe__45__，butIwantedtosendamessagetomyopponentsattemptingto__46__me.Therewasnopenalty(处罚)calledandIfeltrather__47__.Imadeitroughly10minutesbeforethe__48__struck.AsIwasabouttorundownthesideline,alargedefender__49__mywayandhitmeonmyarm.Icanonlyremembertryingto__50__myselfontheturf(草皮)whiletakingafullspeedfall.__51__，thesoftturfmadethingssomuchworse.Ifeltmywristbreaklikeaweakstick.Atthatmoment,Ihadnocareaboutmy__52__orthepain.Ijustwantedtogetbackupand__53__toplay.However,asIgotup,myarmcould__54__function.Afterdaysofsurgeries,Iwastoldbymydoctor,“Itwasthemost__55__breakIhaveeverseen.”HewentontosaythatIshouldnot__56__asoccerfield.Thisaccidentnotonlychangedmyfuture,butchangedmeasaman.AtfirstIwas__57__andangry.ButthenIlearnedthatIammorethanjusta(n)__58__.Iamratherintelligent!WhenI__59__schoolworkinsteadofsoccer,Iactuallydidverywell.Ialsohadmoretimetospendwithmyfamilyandfriends.Myworld__60__hugely!Iamatpeacewiththeaccident.AndIameagertoachievemoreinthefuture.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一场足球比赛中受伤严重，因此无法继续踢球，但他最终找到了新的人生方向。41．A.questionedB．expectedC．explainedD．representedD解析：根据语境可“represented”。42．A.mindC．strength知，这场足球比赛将会决定作者是否能进入大学足球队，故选B．stressD．experienceC解析：因为这场比赛至关重要，作者拼尽全力在踢球，故选“strength”。43．A.HoweverC．MoreoverB．InsteadD．ThereforeA解析：作者的球队上半场4比0领先，但这时的比分在作者看来不重要，故选“However”。44．A.benefitC．changeB．successD．testB解析：根据语境可知，作者想要获得的是最终的胜利(success)。B．politeD．difficult45．A.meanC．familiarA解析：下半场时作者故意滑铲对手，这看起来有点过分(mean)。46．A.hurtB．visitC．encourageD．challengeD解析：作者想要给那些试图挑衅(challenge)他的对手一点颜色看看。47．A.boredC．touchedB．relievedD．awkwardB解析：联系语境可知，作者没有被判罚犯规，因此感到释然(relieved)。B．gift48．A.planC．disasterD．adviceC解析：49．A.createdC．lost根据下文作者描述的受伤事故可知，十分钟后不幸(disaster)降临了。B．leftD．blockedD解析：作者沿着边线跑时被一个大块头防守队员挡住了(blocked)去路并撞伤了胳膊。50．A.trainC．noticeB．catchD．comfortB解析：51．A.ImportantlyC．Hopefully眼看作者就要摔倒，于是他努力在草皮上稳住自己的身体，故选“catch”。B．GraduallyD．UnfortunatelyD解析：作者想要稳住身体，但草皮让情况糟糕起来，作者不幸摔伤了手腕，故选“Unfortunately”。52．A.prideB．dreamC．safetyD．recoveryC解析：作者当时来不及在意自己的安全(safety)和伤痛。B．continue53．A.fearC．refuseD．learnB解析：尽管受了伤，作者还是一心想要回到球场上继续(continue)踢球。

54．A.slightlyC．hardlyB．completelyD．quicklyC解析：作者站起来时，发现自己的胳膊几乎无法(hardly)正常活动。55．A.seriousC．obviousB．interestingD．impossibleA解析：56．A.makeuseofC．keepupwith根据语境可知，医生从未见过这么严重的(serious)骨折。B．setfootonD．lookforwardtoB解析：作者从医生口中得知他再也无法踏上足球场了，故选“setfooton”。57．A.amusedB．inspiredC．delightedD．disappointedD解析：最初作者因为这场事故而感到失望(disappointed)又生气。58．A.childC．athleteB．studentD．expertC解析：59．A.showedoffC．focusedon联系上文作者踢球的经历可知，作者意识到了自己不仅仅是运动员(athlete)。B．turneddownD．gaveupC解析：作者放弃足球并开始专注(focusedon)学业时，发现自己表现得很好。60．A.darkenedC．explodedB．expandedD．repeatedB解析：根据前后文可知，作者在学业和生活上获得了满足，也对那场事故释然了，因此发现自己的世界更宽广了，故选“expanded”。第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bluewhalesarenotfish!Theyaremarinemammals(海洋哺乳动物).Thismeanstheyarewarm-bloodedandthefemalesproducemilk61.____________(feed)theirbabies.62．____________(have)thehonourofbeingtheworld’slargestanimal,adultbluewhalescangrowto30metreslong,withthefemaleusuallyalittle63.____________(long)thanthemale.Theyweighabout170tons.Theseseacreatureshavesomehugebody64.____________(part).Theirhearts,forexample,areabout1.5metreslong,1.2metreswideand1.5metrestall.Theirtonguesweighabout2.7tons—the65.____________(weigh)ofasmallelephant.Not66.____________(surprising),bluewhaleshavelargeappetites(胃口).67.____________isusualforabluewhaletoeatfishinlargequantities—around40millioninaday.Inthepast,bluewhaleswerehunted68.____________theirmeatandtheiroil.Whalingwas

primaryindustryinAustraliainthenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturiesbutwhalinginAustralia69.____________(limit)in1978.Today,mostcountriesstronglydisapproveofwhaling,includingAustralia70.____________nowsupportsananti-whalingpolicy.61．tofeed解析：考查不定式作状语的用法tofeed。62．Having解析：考查态且bluewhales与have之间是逻辑上的63．longer解析：考查形容词比较级。由后面的than可知，应用longer。64．parts解析：考查名词复数。part是可数名词且在此表泛指，故填名词复数形式parts。65．weight解析：考查66．surprisingly解析：考查surprisingly。67．It解析：考查语，故填It。68．for解析：考查69．waslimited解析：考查一般过去时，又因为whaling与limit之间是被动关系，故填。雌性蓝鲸产奶的目的是喂养幼鲸，故填v.­ing形式作状语的用法。设空处在此表示bluewhales的状主谓关系，故填Having。形容词比较级，故填名词。由前面的the可知，应填名词weight。副词。设空处作状语，表示“令人吃惊地”，故填it的用法。设空处在此作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短介词。设空处在此表示原因，故填for。态。根据后面的in1978可知，设空一般过去时的被动语处是对过去事实的描述，应用waslimited。70．which/that解析：考查Australia，且在从句中作主语，故填which/that。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词假定你是李华，现在正在美国留学。昨天你在当地一家百货公司购物，但是店员的服务让你很不满意。请你根据所给提示，用英语给该百货公司的负责人写一封电子邮件。1．写信目的；2.投诉问题；3.你的期望。注意：词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。DearSirorMadam，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHuaOnepossibleversion：Dear__Sir__or__Madam，Iwentshoppinginyourdepartmentstoreyesterday.I’msorrybutIhavetosaythatIwasdisappointedwiththeserviceyourshopassistantprovided.WhenIwasshopping,theassistantdidn’tcomeuntilIcalledherseveraltimes.AndshewasratherimpatientwhileImademydecisionsaboutwhattobuy.Tomysurprise,sheevencalledmesomeuglynameswhenIleftwithoutbuyingthings.Ithinkthattheassistant’srudeactionswilldeeplyhurtgenuinecustomers.Afterwritingyouthisletter,Icanonlyhopethatyouwilltakemeasurestoimproveyourserviceforyourcustomers.Yours__sincerely，Li__Hua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Nowadays，carshavebecomeaverycommonvehicleinourlife.Asthemostimportanttransport，carshaveimprovedourmodernlifeinmanyways.However，carsalsobringaboutsomanyproblemsforpeople,whichshouldbegivenmoreattentionthananytimebefore.Carsgivepeopletheabilitytotraveltoanyplace