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贵州省黔东南2020年中考英语试卷一、听句子,选择正确的应答语。(每小题1分)1.听句子,选择正确的应答语()A.Yes,please. B.Itdoesn'tmatter. C.Nothingmuch.2.听句子,选择正确的应答语()A.Thankyou.B.Goalongthisstreet.C.Nevermind.3.听句子,选择正确的应答语()A.Sorry,Iwon't. B.Notatall. C.Withpleasure.4.听句子,选择正确的应答语()A.Iamfine.B.Hello,Jillspeaking.C.Nicetomeetyou.5.听句子,选择正确的应答语()A.It'sEnglish. B.It'sSunday. C.It'ssunny.二、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的。)(每小题1分)6.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的。)A.B.C.D.E.F.⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸三、听对话和问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。(每小题2分)7.听对话和问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案()A.Somenoodlesandanegg.B.Somecakes.C.Somebreadandmilk.8.听对话和问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案()A.Bybike B.Bybus. C.Bycar.9.听对话和问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案()A.It'sblue. B.It'sred. C.It'sgreen.10.听对话和问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案()A.Becausehehastodohishomework.B.Becausehehurthisleftarm.C.Becausehehurthisrightleg.11.听对话和问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案()A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic C.Lightmusic.四、听短文,根据所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当的单词,每处限填一词。(每小题2分)12.听短文,根据所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当的单词,每处限填一词。WhatSmartphones(智能手机)Example1Amotherislookingathersmartphonewhileherlittlesonisinintheriver.Example2Atafamilyparty,theaswellastheirparentshavetheireyesfixed(注视)onsmartphonescreens,leavingtheirgrandparentsalone.Badresultsofoverusing(过度使用)themnoattentiontoothers'safety.Doharmtotherelationshipsbetweenyouandfiendsandfamily.TherightwayofusingthemUsethemandfocusmoreonthepeoplearound.五、请在下列各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项(15分)13.—Haveyoueverworkedas________volunteerduringtheCOVID—19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes.Itwas_______unforgettableexperienceforme.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a14.—Judy,isthatboywithglasses__________newclassmate?—Yes.Let'ssayhelloto____________.A.we;he B.us;himself C.ours;his D.our;him15.Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof____________knowledge.A.useful B.awful C.useless D.boring16.Jane__________herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.A.Neither;nor B.Either;orC.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso17.Sam__________acomputerfrommeyesterday.A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned18.Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome_______Eric.Hehadabadcold.A.besides B.against C.except D.with19.LiWenliangisabravedoctor_________isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.A.who B.which C.what D.when20.—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit___________finethisSaturday?—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit____________.A.is;willrain B.is;rainsC.willbe;willrain D.willbe;rains21.—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished__________ofit.A.secondthree B.twothird C.secondthrees D.twothirds22.Fishingisoneof__________activitiesamongthemiddle—agedmenlikemyuncles.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular23.Thereis____________milkinthefridge,isthere?A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle24.—IsthatLiMingoverthere?—It_______behim.HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't25.—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe____________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.A.When;havehad B.When;werehavingC.While;arehaving D.While;have26.—ChinesegovernmenthassuccessfullystoppedthevirusfromspreadinginChina.—______________proudweChinesefeel!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata27.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_________________________?—AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKail.A.wheredidyoubuythemagazine B.whyyouboughtthemagazineC.howdidyoubuythemagazine D.whereyouboughtthemagazine六、请从下列各题的四个选项中,选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中划线部分。(5分)28.—What'sthepriceoftheblackhat?—It's20yuanA.Whatcoloris B.Whenis C.Whereis D.Howmuchis29.Ms.Linggotaletterfromherpenfriendyesterday.A.wroteto B.heardfrom C.waitedfor D.heardof30.Judydoeswellinphysicsandshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.A.isgoodto B.isworriedaboutC.isgoodat D.isstrictin31.Thecoffeeinthisshopisprettygood.Ms.Zhangcomeshereattimes.A.sometimes B.never C.ontime D.intime32.—Annie,youlooksad.What'seatingyou?—Ilostmywalletthisafternoon.Terrible!A.Whatareyoueating B.What'syourfavoritefoodC.Who'seatingyou D.What'swrongwithyou七、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分。)33.从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出一个能填入空格的最佳答案,完成41—50小题。Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofthepeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointsintheirlives.Whyarepeople(1)?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight(2)peopletobeshy.Kidswithno(3)orsistersmaybeshy.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotableto(4)thesamesocialskillsaskidsfrombigfamilies.Anothercauseofshynessmightbe(5).AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they(6)timeoutside.Asaresult,theylosechancestocommunicatewithothers.(7)tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe(8)tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttrying(9)thingsandpracticingmoreconversations.Anyway,don'tbe(10)ofshyness——youarevaluedforwhatyouare!(1)A.interested B.bored C.shy D.brave(2)A.want B.cause C.teach D.let(3)A.teachers B.friends C.classmates D.brothers(4)A.stand B.invent C.buy D.develop(5)A.praise B.decision C.technology D.dream(6)A.design B.spend C.collect D.save(7)A.Nodding B.Running C.Speaking D.Jumping(8)A.easy B.safe C.dangerous D.difficult(9)A.new B.private C.wrong D.heavy(10)A.afraid B.fond C.proud D.full八、补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分。)34.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有两项是多余的)。A.ButhowcanItakethemedicine?B.Letmetakeyourtemperature.C.Iamnotfeelingwell.D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.E.Itdoesn'tmatter.F.Sinceyesterdayafternoon.G.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?(Atthedoctor's.D=DoctorB=Bill)D:Hey,man.What'sthematterwithyou?B:Hello,Dr.Wang.D:Doyouhaveasorethroat?B:Yes,Ido.D:B:Yes.Itis38℃.D:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:D:Well,you'vegotabadcold.B:WhatshouldIdo?D:_Drinksomehotwaterandliedownforarest.B:OK.D:Twopillseachtime,threetimesadaywithwarmwater.B:Allright.I'takeyouradvice.Thankyousomuch.D:You'rewelcome.九、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分。)35.阅读理解Let'sEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'sZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays—$40$20(kidsunder6)Weekends—$50$25(kidsunder6)I'veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.—JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,buttheplots(情节)aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn'thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.—DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5-year-oldsonlastSundayafternoon.Ilovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbipoliceofficer,Judyverymuch.—Nancy(1)Thepostershowsthat__________isspokeninthemovie,A.English B.French C.Japanese D.Chinese(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recommend"mean______________.A.租赁 B.邮寄 C.出售 D.推荐(3)Davidlikesthismoviebecauseof_______________.A.the64kindsofanimalsB.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceC.thelowpriceD.thebeautifulmusic(4)ItcostNancyandherson__________towatchthemovielastSunday.A.$60 B.$75 C.$80 D.$100(5)WhatdoesJudydointhemovie?A.Ateacher. B.Anurse.C.Apoliceofficer. D.Awriter.36.阅读理解Thesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfwellforthefuture.You'llenjoyyoursummervacationwiththehelpofthefollowingsuggestions.Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtied.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetenergyagain.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwillliveanindependentlifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulbasiclifeskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyoumadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetogetmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms,youwillalsomakealotoffriends.Enjoythetimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don'tforgettosparesometimetogetherwiththem.Youwillfinditgreattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.(1)Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.(2)Whichisthebestwaytogetenergyaccordingtothepassage?A.Swimming. B.Walking.C.Takingexercise. D.Rum.(3)Whyshouldwelearnbasiclifeskills?A.Becausewewillliveanindependentlifeoneday.B.Becauseweliketosharehouseworkwithourfamily.C.Becausewedon'twanttoexpressourthanks.D.Becausedoinghouseworkisdifficultforus.(4)Howdoesthewriterthinkoftravelling?A.Hethinksit'stiring. B.Hethinksit'sinteresting.C.Hethinksit'sterrible. D.Hethinksit'sboring.(5)Thematerialmainlytellsus_____________.A.thesuggestionsabouttakingexerciseB.thesuggestionsaboutbasiclifeskillsC.thesuggestionsabouttravellingD.thesuggestionsaboutsummervacation37.阅读理解AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaobing,achatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mtalentedatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfiend!World'sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".Thisistheworld'sfistAlanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseitnTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,00000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIarts.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAlartistItstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.(1)ThefactaboutApolongisthat__________________.A.thebusdoorcan'topenitselfB.itstopsassoonasitseesastoplightC.thereare24seatsinitD.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrules(2)XiaobingcanNOT_______________________.A.goouttoplaywithyou B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.sing D.beyourfriend(3)Thepainting_____________________________.A.wasatanauctionin2019B.isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionC.isaworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghD.wasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000times(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AImakesourlivesharderandworse.B.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadrivertocontrolit.C.Xiaobingisa17-year-oldgirl.D.TheAIanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.(5)Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein__________________.A.astorybook B.anotice C.anewspaper D.anovel38.阅读下面的短文,完成问题。MadameCurie(居里夫人)Marieisafamouswomanintheworld.Shemadealotofimportantcontributions(贡献)tothedevelopmentofhumans.ShewasborninPolandin1867.Herfatherworkedasamiddleschoolheadmasterandtaughtmathandphysics,sosheenjoyedanddidwellinthese2subjectsatschool.MariewenttostudyinParisUniversityin1891.ShestudiedmathandphysicsthereandmetascientistcalledPiereCurie.Theygotmarriedin1895.Fromthenon,shewascalledMadameCurie.Together,PiereandMariediscoveredradium(镭).In1903,MariebecamethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize.Then,in1904,Pierebecameamemberofthe"AcademieFrancaise"(法兰西学院).ButMariewasnotacceptedbythembecausewomenwerenotallowedtobecomemembersatthattime.In1906,Pierrediedinanaccident,butMariewentonworkinguntilshediedin1934.MadameCurieisourhero.NotonlydidshediscoverradiumbutalsowontheNobelPrizetwiceinherlifetime.(1)WhatsubjectsdidMarie'sfatherteachinamiddleschool?(2)WheredidMariegotostudyin1891?(3)WhendidMariebecomethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize?(4)WasMarieCurieacceptedbythe"AcademieFrancaise"?(5)HowmanytimesdidMadameCuriewintheNobelPrizeinherlifetime?十、短文填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分。)39.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写单词(注意词形变化),每空不超过两词。Hi,I'mSusan.I'mstudyingFrenchatasummerschool.First,IwanttotalkaboutmyFrenchteacher,Jenny.She'sfromNiceinthesoutheastofFrance.Jennylikes(棒球).Onweekends,sheoftenplaysitinthesportsclub.She's(friend)andveryhumorous.It'snothard(understand)whatshesays.Next,I'llintroducemyclassmate,Miko,aneleven-year-old(Japan)girl.Sheisatopstudentinourclass.She'sveryhard—workingand(严肃、稳重的).Everyday,shespendsmuchtimein(read)aloud,soherpronunciationiswonderful.Shedoesn'ttalktoomuch,butsheisakindandhelpfulgirl.OnceI(ask)toreadatext.Ididitso(bad)thatsomeofmyclassmateslaughedatme.AtthattimeIwantedtogiveupFrench.Miko(encourage)meandhelpedmetocorrectmypronunciation.(没有)herhelp,Icouldn'timprovemypronunciationsomuch.Ifeelveryluckytohavesuchakindclassmate.十一、书面表达。(15分)40.安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生,我们可能遇到哪些安全问题?该怎样处理呢?校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会,请根据以下要点提示,以HowtoKeepSafe为题写一篇英文发言稿。中学生安全问题及对策一、交通安全:遵守交通规则。二、食品安全:注意饮食安全。三、活动安全:上下楼梯靠右行;体育锻炼要小心:不允许私自下河游泳。四、交友安全:注意网络交友安全。遇险建议遇到危险要保持冷静,保证自身安全,然后及时报警或向家长、老师求助。写作要求:1)结构完整,要点齐全,可适当发挥;2)表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;3)文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息;4)词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。HowtoKeepSafeHello,everyone.Safetyis
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