八年级英语上册-Module-3-Unit-1-Has-it-arrived-yet课件-外研版

Module3Journeytospace

Hasitarrivedyet?Unit1MarsSpace&EarthSpaceMilkyWaysolarsystemspacecraftspaceshuttlespacestationmessagesatelliterocketastronautstargalaxy你知道这些与宇宙有关的单词吗？A.scientistB.EarthC.MarsD.moonE.spaceshuttleF.landG.spacestationABCDEFGMatchthewordswiththefollowingpictures.EarthMarsalreadyjustmodelstationn.地球n.火星adv.已经,早已adv.

刚刚,刚才n.模型n.站;所;局;车站Wordsandexpressionsspacestationpaniclatestseveralmonthn.太空站;宇宙空间站v.(使)感到惶恐

adj.最近的;最新的

adj.几个的，数个的n.月Wordsandexpressionsdiscoverrecentlyspaceshuttleshow(showed,shown)overv.发现

adv.最近航天飞机v.展示;给……看prep.多于(某时间,数量,花费等)WordsandexpressionsListenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.

EarthMarsmoonscientistspacecraft123451()1.ThespacecrafthasreachedMars.()2.Ithaslanded.()3.IthasalreadysentmessagesbacktoEarth.()4.Theyhavefoundlifeonthemoon.()5.TheyhavefoundlifeonMars.√××××Listenandcheckthetruesentences.2HasthespacecraftreachedMars?PleaseListentothedialogue!MarsListenfirstandthenreadthetext.3Choosethebestanswerforeachsentence.1.Tonyhasjustmadeamodelofthe_______.A.spacestationB.spaceshuttleC.rocket2.______hasn’tstartedhishomeworkyet.A.TonyB.Daming3.Somescientistshavesentaspacecraftto_______.A.themoonB.thesunC.Mars4.Ithastaken_______togettoMars.A.twomonthsB.severaldaysC.severalmonths5.Theastronauts______lifeonMars.A.haven’tdiscoveredB.havediscoveredC.haveseen6.Therearen’tanyastronautsinthe________toMars.A.spacecraftB.planeC.spacestation7.Astronautshavealreadybeento_______.A.theSunB.MarsC.themoon8.Lotsofastronautstakethe_______,andgothereandback.A.spacecraftB.spaceshuttleC.plane9.Daming’sparentshavegoneto______.A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.Xi’an10.Tonywillbringhismodelofthespacestation_______.A.tomorroweveningB.thiseveningC.tomorrowLanguagepoints1.Hasitarrivedyet?它已到达了吗？arrive,get与reach三者都有“到达”之意。①arrive是不及物动词，其后必须加介词才能跟宾语。arrivein后接表示洲、国家、城市等大地方的名词。而arriveat后接表示车站、学校、邮局等较小地方的名词；WhendoesthetrainarriveinLondon?火车什么时候到达伦敦？②get也是个不及物动词，其后加介词to,再接地点名词；WhattimedoestheplanegettoNewYork?这架飞机几点到达纽约？③reach是及物动词，其后可直接接名词或代词作宾语。Theyreachschoolat7o’clockinthemorning.他们早上7点到校。2.Whatareyouupto?你在忙什么？beupto忙于……，从事于……，正在做……upto用于非正式场合,表示“正在干,从事着”。Thechildrenareveryquiet.Iwonderwhattheyareupto. 孩子们现在很安静，我不知他们又在搞什么鬼。3.Ithastakenseveralmonthstogetthere.它花了几个月的时间才到那里。本句所用句型为:“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”

意为“某人花时间做某事”，其中it是形式主语，动词不定式todosth是真正的主语；常与句型sb.spend…doingsth互换。Ittookusanhourtosendthisemail.=Wespentanhoursendingthisemail.我们花了一个小时发这个电子邮件。4.AndhavetheastronautsdiscoveredlifeonMars?宇航员在火星上发现生命了吗？invent,find与discover的区别：①invent意为“发明”，指经过认识和实践创造出前所未有的事物；②find意为“发现，找到”，指对某种事物的寻求，也指找到（丢失的事物）；③discover表示“偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误”。5.I’dliketoshowittothem.我想把它给他们看看。

show后接双宾语，当物和人都是名词时，可用showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.当物和人都是代词时，必须把物放在前面。Listenandrepeat.Thenanswerthequestions.1.WhathomeworkhasDaminggot?2.HowdoesDamingfeelaboutthehomework?3.WhatnewshasTonyheard?4.WhohasbeentoMars?Makingamodelofthespacestation.Hepanics.SomescientistshavesentaspacecrafttoMars.Noone.4Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrases.1.Astronautstakethe___________togettothe___________.2.Theyhaven’t_________any___onMarsyet.3.The_____ofthespacestationisn’tDaming’s,andheonlywantsto______it.4.Astronautshaven’tbeentothemoon_______.Thelasttimewasover30yearsago.spaceshuttlespacestationdiscoveredlifemodelborrowrecently

borrowdiscoverlifemodelrecentlyspacestationspaceshuttle5Tellyourpartnerabout…1…somethingyou’veborrowedthisweek.2…somethingyou’vedonerecently.3…amodelofsomethingyouhaveseen.4…somethingscientistshavediscovered.Example:A:Whathaveyouborrowedrecently?B:Ihaveborrowedastorybookfromtheschoollibrary.6SpeakingTeamracingActivityTwoteamshavearace.Theteamthatfirstgiveacorrectsentencegetonepoint.SpeakingPracticeIWhatdoyouthinkofwhenwetalkaboutspace?EarthSunThe“angry”SunEarthThesunsetisblue

andtheskyisredonMars.Marsspaceshuttlespacecraftspacestationrocketman–madesatelliteExercise一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.YangLiweiisafamous_________(宇航员)ofourcountry.2.Theyhave__________(发现)manykindsofplantsintheforest.3.Wehaven’tseeneachother_______(最近).4.MyfatherwatchesTVtogetthe______(最新的)news.5.The______(地球)goesroundtheSun.astronautdiscoveredrecentlylatestEarth二、你能翻译下列短语吗？１到达北京２数百万３做生意４多于，超过５最新消息６知道很多７返回８在太空飞船里arrivein/getto/reachBeijingmillionsofonbus