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2021年辽宁省抚顺市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
2.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really
3.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(乐器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins
B.theoldItalianviolins
C.scientificideas
D.musicalinstruments
4.---Canyouanswerthisquestion?---Sorry,Ican()understanditsmeaning.A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly
5.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
6.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
7.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains
B.incase;willrain
C.inorderthat;rains
D.sothat;willrain
8.Therentisexpensive.I’vegothalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying()here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
9.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested
B.interested;interesting
C.interesting;interested
D.interests;interesting
10.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
11.Englishisnoteasy,()Ilikeitverymuch.A.soB.ifC.butD.because
12.Mrs.Brownhadaheadache.Soshefound()difficulttogettosleep.A.itB.thatC.thisD.her
13.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
14.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution
B.tinyandclean
C.good-looking
D.environmentallyfriendly
15.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo
16.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
17.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather
18.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
19.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
20.I’mgoodatEnglish,soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
28.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
29.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
30.我的祖父习惯早起。
31.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
33.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub,youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304
B.listentobluemusic
C.jointhemonlyweekends
34.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
35.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster
36.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
五、翻译(10题)37.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
38.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
39.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.
40.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
41.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
42.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
43.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
44.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
45.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.
46.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
48.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball
B.picturesofsomefootballstars
C.asunnysky
D.flowers
49.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself,justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday,Luosigned1,000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic,withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(乐队)andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3,hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday,whenhismotherwassinging,shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename,“smalltalented(有潜力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday,evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday,thenIamalreadyleftbehind,”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent,thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers,”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic
B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans
C.isverypopularwithhisfans
D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic
50.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
51.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost,heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy
52.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes
B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection
C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs
D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother
53.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
54.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
55.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
56.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.
B.Fantasy.
C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.
D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.
参考答案
1.A上课时间到了。class为名词,需用It'stimefor…这个句型,意为“是……的时间”。故选A。
2.B上周两队进行了一次友好地谈话。
3.B通读全文可知文章介绍了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴,C科学观点,D乐器。
4.Ahardly几乎不;nearly几乎,差不多;almost几乎,差不多;quite相当,在某种程度上.
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.C在故事书里有很多图片,他们使孩子们产生兴趣,许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。
10.A
11.C
12.AMrs.Brown头疼,所以很难入睡。finditdifficulttodoto发现做某事很困难。
13.A句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩电脑一样好了。“as……as……”意为“和……一样好”,中间应该是形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
14.D我怎样才能成为一个绿色消费者?只有购买和使用环保的东西。
15.B布什夫人说:“不要总是让Tim做这做那,他现在是个大男孩了"。
16.A
17.B
18.C下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于美国历史的演讲。下周用将来时,演讲是被举行的,要用被动语态,所以这里选B。
19.A
20.A我擅长英语,所以英语是我(成绩)最好的科目。
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿
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