《新编实用(第四版)》Unit 8 Applying for a Job

ContentsSectionⅤAppreciatingCultureTipsSectionⅣMaintainingaSharpEyeSectionⅠTalkingFacetoFaceSectionⅡBeingAllEarsSectionⅢTryingYourHandImitatingMini-TalksActingouttheTasksStudyingJobAdvertisementsFollowingSampleDialoguesPuttingLanguagetoUse1)Canyoutellmeaboutyoureducation?Interviewer:Canyoutellmeaboutyoureducation?Li:Certainly.Igraduatedfromatradecollegetwoyearsago,andImajoredinaccounting.Interviewer:Doyouhaveanyexperienceinthisfield?LI:Yes,Ihavebeenworkinginacompanyasanaccountant

fortwoyearssincemygraduation.2)Whyareyouinterestedinthisjob?Interviewer:Canyoutellmewhyyouareinterestedinhotelwork?YuSha:Well,becausemyfatherhasbeeninthehotelindustryfortwentyyears.Interviewer:Canyouspeakanyforeignlanguages?YuSha:Yes,IcanspeakEnglishverywellandalittleJapanese.1Workinpairs.Lookatthepictureandrecitethefollowingmini-talksforajobinterview.WindowonKeyWordsUnit|Eightaccountingaccountant财会

会计3)Whydoyouthinkyoucanworkasaneditor?Interviewer:Whydoyouthinkyoucanworkasaneditor?LuYing:BecauseI’mgoodatreadingaswellasmakingjudgments.Interviewer:Whatareyourotherpersonalinterests?LuYing:Well,apartfromreading,Ialsolikesportsandmusic.4)Whydoyouwantthisjob?Interviewer:Whydoyouwantthisjob?MaLi-heng:Ithinkit’swithinthefieldofmystudy.Atthesametime,Iwanttobeindependentfinancially.Interviewer:Ifweneedyoutotravelfrequently

onbusiness,wouldthatbeokwithyou?MaLi-heng:Yes,noproblem.5)What’syourviewonthejob?Interviewer:Firstofall,I’dlikeyoutowritesomethinginEnglish.SunQiang:Aboutwhat?Interviewer:We’dlikeyoutogiveyourviewontheuseofcomputersinourbusiness.SunQiang:Tobefrank,Idon’tknowmuchaboutyourbusiness,butIknowalotaboutcomputer.I’lltrymybest.Unit|EighteditorjudgmentsfrequentlyonbusinessfrankWindowonKeyWords编辑判断(能力)经常地出差坦白的BackBack2Workinpairsandperformthetasksbyfollowingtheabovemini-talks.RefertotheDataBankintheWorkbookforrelevantexpressions.3Ifyouarelookingforajob,you’dbetterreadadvertisementsfirst.Afteryoureplytotherelevantcompany,youmaybeaskedtohaveajobinterview.Readthefollowingjobadvertisementsandtrytousetheminyourface-to-facetalks.BackBack4Readthefollowingsampledialoguesandtrytoperformyourowntasks.BackUnit|EightBackUnit|Eight5Imagineyouareanapplicantaskingforajob.Youhavegoteverythingreadyfortheinterview.FillintheblanksaccordingtotheChineseprovided.IthinkIwouldliketodosomethingdifferentWhenIsawthepositionyourcompanyadvertisedinChinaDaily,IdecidedtohaveatryBackUnit|EightBack5Imagineyouareanapplicantaskingforajob.Youhavegoteverythingreadyfortheinterview.FillintheblanksaccordingtotheChineseprovided.Yes.ItalkedaboutitwithhimWell,IwouldneedtwoweeksNo,notatthemomentThankyou.Iappreciatethetimeyouhavegivenme6ImagineyouareXuYangattendinganinterview.Playyourroleaccordingtothecluesgiveninbrackets.1)I’dliketohaveafull-timejob,butapart-timejobwillalsobeOKtome.2)Iworkedasalibrarianforoneyear.3)What’stheworkingtime?4)MayIaskaboutthesalary?5)WhenshallIstarttowork?BackUnit|EightLearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunicationHandlingaDialogueUnderstandingaShortSpeech/Talk1Listentotentopic-relatedsentencesforworkplacecommunicationandtrytorememberthem.BackBack2Listenagaintotheabovesentencesrearrangedinsequence,andthenmatchthemwiththeirChinesetranslation.bifgchdjaeBack3Listentotentopic-relatedEnglishsentencesforworkplacecommunicationandtranslatethemintoChineseorally.1)我想申请做教师的工作。2)我打电话想询问一下销售经理的职位。3)我很高兴有这次面试的机会。4)你在大学学过广告课程吗？5)你为什么认为自己适合这项工作呢？6)我该怎样为这次求职面试做准备呢？7)你应当时刻注意你的行为举止。8)你能讲一下你在这方面的工作经历吗？9)我觉得你正是我们这项工作需要的人。10)感谢你为我提供这次面试的机会。Script:Back1)I’dliketoapplyforthejobasateacher.2)I’mcallingaboutthesalesmanagerposition.3)I’mgladtohaveachancefortheinterview.4)Didyoudoanyadvertisingcoursesatcollege?5)Whydoyouthinkyouaresuitableforthejob?6)HowshouldIprepareforthejobinterview?7)Youshouldalwayspayattentiontoyourmanners.8)Canyoutellusaboutyourexperienceinthisfield?9)Ithinkyouarejustthepersonwewantforthejob.10)Thankyouforofferingmetheopportunityfortheinterview.Script:Back

1Mr.Liang,Winston,Walmart

isajobseeker.Onedayhefindsanadforashop2doorkeeper,manager,assistant

inanewspaper.Thenhegivesaphonecallto3Allison,Mike,Franklin

aboutit.Hesayshehas4three,four,five

years’experienceina5bookstore,departmentstore,company

.Heexpectstohaveaninterviewandhistelephonenumberis63425349,2425349,3245349

.Healsosaysthathecancometotheinterviewon7Tuesday,Monday,Thursday

afternoon.Mr.Liang,Winston,Walmartdoorkeeper,manager,assistantAllison,Mike,Franklinthree,four,bookstore,departmentstore,company2425349,3245349Tuesday,Monday,Thursdayfive3425349,4Listentoadialogueanddecodethemessagebyfindingthecorrectchoicesinshadeaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.ScriptBackWinston:Hello,thisisMikeWinston.Liang:Hello.I’maskingaboutyouradintoday’snewspaperforthejobinyourshop.Winston:Well,butdoyouhaveanyexperienceofworkinginashop?Liang:I’vegot4years’experienceasanassistantinadepartmentstore.Winston:Whichone,please?Liang:Walmartinthecity.Winston:Fine.CanIhaveyourname?I’llmakeanappointmentforaninterviewwithyou.Liang:Yes,myname’sLiangTian,Mr.Liang.Winston:Willyoupleasespellit,MrLiang?Liang:OK,L-I-A-N-GT-I-A-N.Winston:Yourphonenumber?Liang:3425349.Winston:Thankyou.Canyoucometomorrowafternoon?Liang:I’mafraidnot.ButcanyoumakeitThursdayafternoon?Winston:That’sallright.Whenyoucome,askforMikeWinston,OK?Liang:Yes,Mr.Winston.Seeyouthen.Script:BackUnit|Eight5Listentothedialogueagainandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsorally.Back1)Whowasaskingforajob?Andwhatjobwasheaskingfor?2)Howdidheknowabouttheposition?3)WhowasthepersonLiangcalled?Andwhatdidhewanttoknowabouttheapplicantfirst?4)Whydidheasktheapplicanttospellhisnameandgivehistelephonenumber?5)Whenwouldtheapplicantcometotheinterview?LiangTianwasaskingforthejobofashopassistant.Helearnedaboutthepositionfromanadinanewspaper.MikeWinston.Hewantedtoknowwhethertheapplicanthasanyexperienceinthejob.Becausehewantedtomakeanappointmentforaninterview.OnThursdayafternoon.Winston:Hello,thisisMikeWinston.Liang:Hello.I’maskingaboutyouradintoday’snewspaperforthejobinyourshop.Winston:Well,butdoyouhaveanyexperienceofworkinginashop?Liang:I’vegot4years’experience1_____________________________.Winston:Whichone,please?Liang:

2________________.Winston:Fine.MayIhaveyourname?I’llmakeanappointmentforaninterviewwithyou.Liang:Yes,mynameisLiangTian,Mr.Liang.6Listentothedialogueforthelasttimeandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.WalmartinthecityasanassistantinadepartmentstoreBackUnit|EightWinston:Willyoupleasespellit,Mr.Liang?Liang:OK.L-I-A-N-GT-I-A-N.Winston:Yourphonenumber?Liang:

3________________.Winston:Thankyou.Canyoucometomorrowafternoon?Liang:

4________________.ButcanyoumakeitThursdayafternoon?Winston:

5________________.Whenyoucome,askforMikeWinston,OK?Liang:Yes,Mr.Winston.Seeyouthen.6Listentothedialogueforthelasttimeandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Back3425349I’mafraidnotThat’sallrightFrom2009to2013,IworkedasasalesmanwithABCInternationalTrade,responsibleforthe1___________ofEurope.Duringthatperiod,Igotexcellent2___________touseGermaninwritinglettersandmakingphonecallsfor3___________businessinthatcountry.Ialsotranslatedsometechnical4___________andtheSiemens’operatinginstructionsfrom5___________toChinese.Throughworkinginmany6___________countries,Ifoundthatmysuccessinworkowes7___________tomyeffectivecommunicationwithpeople,plusmy8___________andstrongabilitytousethe9___________.ThereforeIfirmly10___________Iamqualifiedforthisjob.7Listentoamonologue(独白)ofajobhuntertwiceandduringthesecondlistening,putbackthemissingwordsintheblanks.BackmarketchancesdevelopingpapersGermandifferentverymuchhardworkingInternetbelieve8ListentothemonologueagainandmatchtheinformationinColumnAwiththechoicesinColumnB.BackBack9Writeoutthegeneralideaofthemonologuebyansweringthefollowingquestions.1)Withwhichcompanydidthespeakerworkfrom2009to2013?2)Whatbusinesswasheresponsibleforinthecompany?3)HowdidhepickuptheGermanlanguage?From2009to2013,thespeakerworkedasasalesmanwithABCInternationalTrade.HewasresponsibleforthemarketofEurope.HegotexcellentchancestouseGermantodobusinessinGermany.Back4)Whatdidhebelievewasthereasonforhissuccessinbusiness?5)Howdidhefeelabouthisapplicationforthejob?GeneralideaHebelievedthathissuccessinbusinesswasverymuchduetohisstrongabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandusetheInternet.Hewasconfidentthathewasqualifiedforthejobheappliedfor.9Writeoutthegeneralideaofthemonologuebyansweringthefollowingquestions.BackFrom2009to2013,thespeakerworkedasasalesmanwithABCInternationalTrade.HewasresponsibleforthemarketofEurope.Atthattime,hegotexcellentchancestouseGermaninwritinglettersandmakingphonecallsfordoingbusinessinGermany.HealsotranslatedsometechnicalpapersandtheSiemens’operatinginstructionsfromGermantoChinese.Graduallyandnaturally,hepickeduptheGermanlanguage.HebelievedthathissuccessinbusinesswasverymuchduetohisstrongabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandusetheInternet.Therefore,hewasconfidentthathewasqualifiedforthejobheappliedfor.Generalidea:BackPracticingAppliedWritingWritingSentencesandReviewingGrammar1Readthefollowingtwosamplesofresumeandlearntowriteoutyourown.Unit|Eight20132013-20142009-2013BackUnit|Eight20122002-20122000-20021994-19982TranslatethefollowingresumeintoChinese,usingtheDataBankintheworkbookforreferencewhennecessary.Back19882007-20102004-20072010.5-2012.92012.10-现在3Fillinthefollowingresumeaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.Back201320112013201120131988Topic,SupportingandConcludingSentencesBack4Completethefollowingsentencesbychoosingfromtheitemsgiveninbrackets.1)___________,herpoorhealthwasduetothefactthatshesmokesmorethan20cigarettesaday.(Obviously,Generally)2)___________,withinoursocietytherestillexistobviousinequalities.(Tosumup,Tobeginwith)3)Thishouseisroomy,coolinsummerandwinter,and___________comfortable.(inafewwords,inaword)4)___________,letmesuggestanumberofpracticalapplications.(Forconcluding,Inconclusion)5)Somepeoplejumpedtothe___________thatsomethingmustbewrong.(summary,conclusion)ObviouslyTosumupinawordInconclusionconclusion4Completethefollowingsentencesbychoosingfromtheitemsgiveninbrackets.6)Ithoughthedidn’tlikefootball,hedidn’tlikeswimmingand,___________,hedidn’tlikesportsatall.(allinall,overall)7)Ithadtoberecognizedthat,___________,Iwasstillagreenhand.(afterall,beforeall)8)___________,lackofeducationisthereasonfortheirlowlevelabilities.(Toconclude,Inconcluding)9)Relax,and___________don’tpanic.(aboveall,afterall)10)___________,itisveryimportantthatasolutionbefoundquickly.(Clearly,While)

allinallafterallToconcludeaboveallClearlyBack5Readthefollowingparagraph.Oneormoreirrelevantsentenceshavebeenaddedtoit.Identifytheseirrelevantsentencesandcrossthemout.MyFavoriteHobbiesIenjoythreehobbiesinmyfreetime.Myfirsthobbyisplayingwithmytwo-year-oldson.Iespeciallyliketoteachhimnewwords.HelistensverycarefullytomeandcopieswhatIsay.Ialsoliketotakehimforwalks.Whenhissmallhandsclingtomyhand,Ifeelsoclosetohim,andhiswidesmilewarmsmyheart.Ifweplayball,hegetsexcitedandscreamswithjoy.Unfortunately,theballmakestheneighbor’sdogbark.MysecondhobbyiswatchingTVwithmyson.WewatchSesameStreettogetheralmosteveryday.IthelpsuslearnEnglish.TheEnglishonthenewsistoofastandreallyfrustratesme.Mysonsitsbesideme,andsometimeswelaughuntilthetearscome.Mythirdhobbyisplantingflowersinmygarden.WhenIamwateringtheflowers,IfeelajoylikethejoyIfeelwhenIamfeedingmyson.WhenIseetheplantsandflowersgrowupinchbyinch,Ithinkofhowmysonisgrowingup,too.Iwishthesnailswouldstopeatingmyplants,though.ThesethreehobbiesfillmewithaspecialpleasurelikenoneIhaveeverexperiencedbefore.Unit|EightBack6TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1)总而言之，我们应该为学生创造一个较好的学习环境。2)从上述讨论来看，我们得出的结论是：必须立即采取措施来控制空气污染。3)显然，家长必须为孩子们树立一个好榜样。4)吉姆是一个有能力的人，毕竟他受过良好的教育。5)我们曾试图帮他摆脱困境，总而言之，我们尽了最大努力。Inaword,weshouldcreateabetterenvironmentforstudentstostudyin.Fromwhatwehavediscussedabove,theconclusionwehavecometoisthatwemusttakeimmediatemeasurestocontroltheairpollution.Obviously,parentsmustsetagoodexamplefortheirchildren.Jimisanableman,andafterallhehadagoodeducation.Wetriedtohelphimwithhisproblem.Inaword,wedidthebestwecould.Back7Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribethepicturebelow.Someusefulexpressionsareprovidedtohelpyou.Startthepassagewith“LiFangisbeinginterviewedbyagroupofinterviewers.”Unit|EightBackLiFangisbeinginterviewedbyagroupofinterviewers.Sheisapplyingforajobasamuseuminterpreter.Thisisapart-timejobonweekends.Theinterviewerswanttoknowwhysheisinterestedinthisjob.Shesaysthatsheisinterestedinhistoryandlikestoworkwiththepublic.Andtheinterviewersaskherwhethershehashadsuchexperiencesbefore.LiFangtellsthemthatshehasn’tgotanyexperienceonthisjob,butshehasseenthemuseuminterpreteratworkmanytimes.Sosheisfamiliarwiththeset-up.Attheendoftheinterview,sheistoldtocometoworknextSaturday.Key:BackTextLanguagePointsInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageTextLanguagePointsWhenIwentofftocollege,Igotonepieceofadvicefrommyfather:“Itdoesn’tmatterwhatcoursesyoutake,justfindthegreatprofessors.”Sureenough,Isoondiscoveredthatallkindsofsubjectswereinterestingtomeaslongasgoodteacherspresentedthem.InProfessorWeinstein’sclass,IcouldhearthetumbrelsrollingthroughthestreetsofParisduringtheFrenchRevolution.Andgoingbackfurther,IcanstillrecallthingsaboutthestarsthatIshouldhavelongagoforgottenifnotformysecond-gradeteacher,MissScorchiotti.Tome,agreatteacherisonewhoperformsasubjectinawaythatmakesitcomealive.Agreatbossdoesthesame.Theyturntheday-to-dayuninterestingjobsintoalearningexperience.Theyconvinceyouthatyouandwhatyouaredoingactuallymatter.Theygiveyouconfidence,whichmakesyoumorewillingtoaskaquestion,orassumeresponsibility,orevensuggestachangeinsomeage-oldcompanyprocess.Inshort,agreatbossknowshowtoteach.ApplyingforaNewBoss1Unit|EightSomyadvicetoanyoneboundforthejobmarketinthecomingyearsandtoanyonelookingforadifferentworkexperienceis:Don’tinterviewfortherightjob.Interviewfortherightboss.Notabestperson,butsomeonewhoiswillingandabletohelpyougrowprofessionally.Whataresomesignsofthewrongboss?Well,anyonewho:●issurroundedbythesameteamyearafteryear.Ifyou’resuchagoodteacher,whyaren’tthesepeoplemovingonandgettingpromoted?●isshort

ofasenseofhumor.Lifeisshort.Workishard.Let’slightenupwhenfacingsomethingdifficult.●lovestyping.Hatestalking.WhyareyouemailingmewhenIsitacrossthehall?WhoarethebestbossesIeverhad?Angela,myfirstbossoutofcollege,wasverycleverandoutspoken.Sheruffled

feathersaroundthecompanybutwaseagertoletmeinonwhatshethoughtandwhy.2Unit|EightMybossTomusedtosay:“Youcansleepwhenyou’redead.”WorkingforTomwasjustabitexhausting.Buthewasalsounbelievablystraightforward,andquicktoaskadviceandgiveit.Weoftenhaddifferentopinions,yetourdiscussionshelpedbothofuslearnmoreaboutwhatweweretryingtoperform.Agreatbossbothgivesrespectandearnsit.Andhowdoyouknowwhenyou’vefoundtherightboss?Beyourselfwiththemandseeiftheselfwhentheyarewithyouissomeoneyouwanttolearnfromforacoupleofyears.Ifthatpersonisdullordogmaticinaninterview,guesswhatthey’regoingtobelikeMondaythroughFriday?Intervieweesareontheirbestbehaviorinthatsetting,butsoareinterviewers.Youdon’tlikewhatyousee?Thepowerisyours.Gooutandinterviewanotherboss.Exercises3Unit|EightBack1.(Para.1)Andgoingbackfurther,IcanstillrecallthingsaboutthestarsthatIshouldhavelongagoforgottenifnotformysecond-gradeteacher,MissScorchiotti...Analysis:Thisisacomplexsentence.Thatintroducesarelativeclausetomodifythestars,followedbyanif-clauseofcondition.Attentionshouldbepaidtothesubjunctivemoodusedhere:shouldhaveforgotten,...withthelatterpartbeinganellipticalclausewhichcanbeassumedtobeifitwerenotfor...Translation:再早些，我仍然记得有关星体的知识，若不是由于我二年级的

斯高奇奥迪老师，我早就将其忘光了。Example:Ifnotforyourhelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedtheexperimentsuccessfully.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Eight2.(Para.5)Sheruffledfeathersaroundthecompanybutwaseagertoletmeinonwhatshethoughtandwhy.

Analysis:Rufflefeathersisusedherefigurativelytomeanbecomeannoyed.Thephraseletsb.inonsth.meanstoallowtoshareortoknowasecret.Translation:她对公司上下指指点点，但却愿意让我了解她的想法和做事的原因。Example:Don’tgetyourfeathersruffledaboutit.Youarenotthebosshere.I’llletyouinonalittlesecret:I’veneverbeenthere.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBack3.(Para.7)Beyourselfwiththemandseeiftheselfwhentheyarewithyouissomeoneyouwanttolearnfromforacoupleofyears.Analysis:Beyourselfmeansbehavenaturally.Theselfisusedasthesubjectintheif-clause,whentheyarewithyouisanadverbialclauseofconditionmodifyingself.Translation:要与他们自然相处，看一看与之相处的内心是否是你这两三年来想要

学习的人。Example:Youshouldbeyourselfifyouwanttheaudiencetolikeyourspeech.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackLanguagePoints2ImportantWords1.present

v.togiveaway;tointroduce;toshow;toputforwardforconsideration

给予，介绍，展现，提出e.g.Hepresentedherwithasignedcopyofhisbook.HehadthehonorofbeingpresentedtotheChairman.Thisreportoughttobepresentedingreaterdetailandinclearerlanguage.BackLanguagePoints2ImportantWords2.recall

v.toremember;callbacksth.;tosendforortakeback记得，想起，召回，取回e.g.Irecalledthatmyluggagehadbeentakenaway.Thegovernmentrecalledthegeneralafterhelostthebattle.Themanufacturerhasrecalledalotoftheircarsthatwereunsafe.Thesightrecalledmychildhood.BackLanguagePoints2ImportantWords3.perform

v.tocarryout;toactorshowinaplay;tofunction做，表演，表现e.g.

Heperformedadanceforthemonstage.Ourteamperformedverywellinthematchyesterday.Thenewmachineisperformingverywell.BackLanguagePoints2ImportantWords4.convince

v.tocausesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuade说服，使信服，劝说e.g.

WeconvincedAnnetogobytrainratherthanbyplane.It’sgoingtobehardtoconvincemywifethatwecan’taffordanewcar.Thishasconvincedheroftheserioussituation.Youcanconvincepeopletobuyalmostanything.BackLanguagePoints2ImportantWords5.assume

v.tosuppose;tobegintouse;totakeupononeself;topretendtobe

假定，采用，承担，假装e.g.IwasoftenmistakenlyassumedtobeaWelshmanbecauseofmysurname.Iassumedthathecouldread.

Assumingitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?You’llassumeyournewdutiesnextweek.Sheassumesawell-informedmannerbutinfactknowsverylittle.Back6.bound

a.certain;havingafirmintention;haveadutytoobey;intendtotravelto

一定的，决意的，有义务的，驶往（某地）的e.g.Youareboundtosucceed.Heisboundtogo,andnothingcanstophim.Weareboundbythegovernment’spaypolicy.I’mboundtosay,heisaveryhonestperson.TheshipisboundforNewYork.LanguagePoints2ImportantWordsBackLanguagePoints2ImportantWmote

v.toadvanceinpositionorrank;tobringgoodstopublicnoticeinordertoincreasesales;tohelpinthegrowth提升，推销产品，促进e.g.Thecompanycoulddomoretopromoteitsproductiongrowth.HewasrecentlypromotedtoGeneralManager.ThefirmispromotinganewkindoftoothbrushonTV.Milkpromoteshealth.Back1Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.1)Whatdidtheauthor’sfatheradvisehimtodobeforehewenttocollege?2)What’stheauthor’sgeneralideaaboutagoodboss?3)Intheauthor’sopinion,whatshouldalsobethepurposeofaninterviewforacandidate?4)Whydidtheauthorlikehisfirstboss?5)Whyisitpossibletofindtherightbossinaninterview?Headvisedhimtochoosegreatprofessors.Agoodbossknowshowtoteach.Tolookforarightboss.Becauseshecouldmakehimknowherideasandthereasonsfordoingthings.Becauseatthesametimeyouarealsointerviewingtheinterviewer.Back2Completetheoutlineaccordingtothepassage.1)Agoodbossworksinthesamewayasagreatteacherdoes.Theya.turntheroutinejobsinto_______________________________;b.convinceyou________________________________________;c.makeyou________________________________________________________________________________________.2)Inaword,agreatbossa.knows_______________;b.bothgives___________________.3)Awrongbossa.issurrounded_____________________________;b.isshortof___________________________;c.loves________andhates_________.alearningexperiencethatyouandwhatyouaredoingactuallymattermorewillingtoaskaquestion,assumeresponsibility,orevensuggestachangeinsomeage-oldcompanyprocesshowtoteachrespectandearnsitbythesameteamyearafteryearasenseofhumortypingtalkingUnit|EightBack1)Thewinneroftheelection____________theofficeofsenator.2)Theoldman____________whenheheardthenewsofthesuccessfuloperationonhisson.3)Onseeingthepictures,hebeganto____________hisexperiencesduringWorldWarII.4)About200heartoperationsayear____________inBrookHospital.5)Heissuchagoodstory-tellerthathecanmakehischaracters____________.6)Ourteacherwastryingto____________anaccuratepictureofhistory.7)Heputheraboardtheship____________NewYork.8)Ittookthemafewyearsto____________methatitwaspossible.9)Thechildrenwere____________toseetheperformance.10)Yourhappiness,thatistheonlythingthat____________.3Fillintheblankswiththeproperwordsgivenbelow,changingtheformifnecessary.mattersassumedlighteneduprecallareperformedcomealivepresentboundforconvinceeagerUnit|EightBackYouwillbefullofconfidenceduringtheinterviewaslongasyouarewellprepared.Theshoppromiseditscustomersthatitwouldneversellfakegoods,andsureenoughitdidso.Becauseheisworkinghard,hehasbeenpromotedtothepositionofdepartmentmanager.1)只要你做好准备，面试时你就会充满自信。

2)这家商店向顾客承诺绝不卖假货

，而且它确实做到了。3)由于他努力工作，最近他被提升为部门经理。aslongasfakegoodssureenoughpromoteUnit|Eight4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,

usingthewordorphraseaftereachsentence.Heisrespectedbyothersbecausehehasastrongsenseofjustice.BecauseUncleTomisill,wedon’twanttolethiminonthenewsrightnow.Agoodbossshouldencouragehisassistantstobeoutspokeninexpressingtheiropinions.4)他受到他人的尊重，因为他有很强的正义感。5)汤姆叔叔在病中，所以我们现在不想让他知道这个消息。6)一个好的上司应当鼓励他的助手坦率地发表意见。let...inonbeoutspokena

senseofBack4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,

usingthe