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2021年甘肃省嘉峪关市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
2.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health
3.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
4.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
5.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
6.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
7.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story
8.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
9.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo
10.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries
11.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking
12.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant
13.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted
B.wouldnotbepolluted
C.hadnotbeenpolluted
D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted
14.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more
15.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鸟巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).
A.attracts,forexample
B.attracts,forexample
C.attractive,suchas
D.attractions,suchas
16.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
17.Englishisnoteasy,()Ilikeitverymuch.A.soB.ifC.butD.because
18.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
19.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen
20.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
28.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)
29.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。
30.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
31.不容怀疑,和社会上其他工作相比较,清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)
四、语言应用(5题)32.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
33.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan
34.HowlongdoestheEnglishnewslastonCCTV-4?A.25min.B.20min.C.30min.D.40min.
35.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
36.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
五、翻译(10题)37.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
38.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
39.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
40.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
41.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
42.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
43.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
44.Wearehavingagreattime.
45.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.
46.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher
B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake
C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful
D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest
48.Inthebird’seyes,thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave
B.wasnothingforthemtohave
C.wasverystrange
D.wasuseless
49.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.
B.Fantasy.
C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.
D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.
50.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
52.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats
B.becausetheysellatbetterprices
C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats
D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited
53.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.
B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.
D.Americansoldiers.
54.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES
B.SCIENCENOW
C.MATCHOFTHEDAY
D.WORLDINACTION
55.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.
D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.
56.AOnChildren’sDay2008,HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner,therichcouldhavedeliciousfood,butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.
B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.
C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.
D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.
参考答案
1.BPency因为得了H1N1流感被送去了医院。——听到这件事我很遗憾,我们必须小心了。
2.C
3.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
4.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
5.A
6.A句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩电脑一样好了。“as……as……”意为“和……一样好”,中间应该是形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
7.B句意:你可以在网上找到一些信息。some+可数名词复数/不可数:名词,information是不可数名词。C、D应该是复数。故选B。
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.C打扰下,你能帮帮我吗?——当然,怎么回事?
13.B如果我们尽早地采取有效措施,这条河现在不会被污染得如此严重。wouldnotbedone将不会被做...
14.B
15.D北京有许多著名的景点,例如,鸟巢和水立方。
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.C考查动词辨析。句意为:琳达在户外工作时热晕了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃惊;depress使沮丧;overcome受到……的极大影响;hit打。根据句意可知应选C。
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)st
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