上海牛津4BM1-M2知识点整理

------------------------------------------------------------------------上海牛津4BM1-M2知识点整理上海4B牛津英语知识整理总结4BM1U1一、词组，句子：aglassofwatermelonjuice一杯西瓜汁tastesomecherries尝尝一些樱桃twoglassesofgrapejuice两杯葡萄汁lookandguess看一看猜一猜smellthesestrawberries闻闻这些草莓muchfruit许多水果howabout...怎么样thesecrunchyplums这些爽脆的李子thosepurplegrapes那些紫色的葡萄whatnicegrapes多好的葡萄啊onthetallvine在高高的葡萄藤上not...atall一点也不sitaround团团坐enjoythefruit享用水果inhisyard在他的的院子里hissisterSue他的妹妹Sueonsunnyafternoons在阳光灿烂的下午gotoschool上学ajuicywatermelonforme一个多汁的西瓜给我acrunchypearforthem一个爽脆的梨给他们Ithink.我认为。Howdoestheredappletaste?=Howistheredapple?It'ssweet.Howdotheredapplessmell?=Howaretheredapples?They'renice.Howaboutthegreenone?It'srough.Howaboutthegreenones?They'resmooth.Whatnicegrapestheyare!=Hownicethegrapesare!Thegrapesarenotsweetatall.Doyoulikethehardonesorthesoftones?Ilikethehardones.Healsoridesthebicyclearoundtheparkonsunnyafternoons.Heneverrideshisbicyclewhenhegoestoschool.二、音标：1.ar---/ɑ:/carcardparkMarkarehardyardbarfarmfarmermarketsupermarketstarpartyscarfsharpMarchfararmlargegardensmartcartoona----/ɑ:/classglassbasketballgrassmaskbranchafterafternoonpastplantdancefastfatherFrance2.u----/u:/bluegluetrueSuerulerruleui----/u:/fruitjuicejuicyo-----/u:/dotowhowhoseoo----/u:/afternoonschoolcoolmoonroomsmoothfoodtoothzoosoonspoonnoodlescartoonchoosetoorootballoon三、短文诵读：SourgrapesOneday,afoxisthirsty.Heislookingfor（寻找）somewater.Thenheseessomebunchesofgrapesonthetallvine.Thegrapesarepurpleandround.They’resmoothandsoft.Whatnicegrapes!Thefoxlooksatthegrapes.Hethinksthegrapesaresweetandjuicy.Hewantsthem.Thefoxjumpsandjumps.Buthecan’ttouchthegrapes.Suddenly（突然）abirdiscoming.Sheseesthegrapestoo.Shefliestothegrapesandeatsthegrapeshappily.Thefoxisangry:“Thesearemygrapes!Goaway!”Thebirdsays:“Haha!Youcan’tflyhighandenjoy（享受）thenicegrapes.Sotheyaremygrapes.”Thefoxisenvious/'enviəs/(嫉妒的).“Oh!Thosegrapesaresour.Theyarenotsweetatall!”Thenthefoxgoesaway.4BM1U2一、词组，句子：whoseknife谁的小刀thesebluntknives这些钝的小刀thosesharppencils那些锋利的铅笔Jill'spencilcaseJill的铅笔盒manythickbooks许多厚的书somethinbooks一些薄的书walkonthebeach在海边走KittyandherparentsKitty和她的父母亲muchsoftsand许多软的沙子takeoffhershoes脱下她的鞋子putontheircoats穿上他们的外套ofcourse当然可以thekeytothedoor开门的钥匙thekeytothequestion问题的答案themanoverthere在那里的男子takethekeytothelost-propertyoffice失物招领处theblindbrothers盲兄弟touchtheelephant碰碰象oneofthepupils学生中的一个anotherbrother另一个兄弟smoothandhard又光滑又硬bigandthick又大又厚thelastblindboy最后一个失明的男孩sayabouttheelephant说说大象somefruitforhim给他的一些水果somedrinksforher给她的一些饮料intheschoolyard在学校的院子里aslimgirl一个苗条的女孩arednewskirt一条新的红裙子toosmall太小findherpurse找到她的小包onthefloor在地板上behindthedoor在门后wanttodosth.想要做某事hercousinLaura她的表妹Lauragivesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.把某物给某人takesth.tosb.=takesb.sth.拿某物给某人GivethethinbooktoGrandma.=GiveGrandmathethinbook.Takethekeytothelost-propertyoffice.Howdoesthepineapplefeel?=Howisthepineapple?It'sroughandhard.Howdothepillowsfeel?=Howarethepillows?They'resoft.Whosebooksarethose?=Whosearethosebooks?They'reMissFang's.What'sthematterwithyou?=What'swrongwithyou?There'ssomethinginthesand.Herecomesamanonanelephant.Thebrotherscanheartheelephant,buttheycannotseeit.'It'sanelephant,'answerstheman,'Youcantouchit.Howdoesitfeel?''It'soverthere,'sayshermum,'Justbehindthedoor!'Shewantstobuyanewpurse.Helikeseatinganddrinking.=Helikestoeatanddrink.二、音标：1.ir/ɜ:/shirtbirdthirdthirstyfirstgirlskirtbirthdayur/ɜ:/pursenurseThursdayer/ɜ:/hercertainly(当然)term（学期）or/ɜ:/workworkerworldwordear/ɜ:/earlylearn2.au/ɔ:/warmwarquarter一刻钟al/ɔ:/allballcallfallhallsmalltallwalkalwaysaw/ɔ:/drawstrawberryprawn虾au/ɔ:/Augustautumndaughter女儿becauseLauraoor/ɔ:/doorfloorour/ɔ:/yourfourfourteenore/ɔ:/morebefore4BM1U3一、词组，句子：behindthehill在小山丘后面thetree’sshadow树的影子onthelawn在草坪上atnoon正午highinthesky高高挂在天上growshort变短thesebenches这些长凳goup=rise升起godown=set落下growlongagain又变长onthepath在小路上cutthemout把它们剪下来stickapencil黏上铅笔shinethetorch打开手电筒turnonthetorches打开手电筒atseveno’clockinthemorning在上午七点gowithme跟我走staybehindme呆在我后面walkinfrontofhim走在我前面takeawalk散步gotowork上班growbigandstrong变得又大又强壮abeautifulsunnyday一个美丽的好天walkdowntheroad沿着小路向下走hearasound听见一种声音lookback回头看ablackshape一个黑色的图形biteher咬她beafraidofthedog害怕狗runaway逃走followthem跟着他们playtogether一起玩playwiththeshadow玩影子runafter跟着跑，追赶abigblackdog一个大黑狗gooff消失not…anymore再也不haveteawithhisfriendMissDeer与他的朋友Deer小姐一起喝茶fallintothepond掉到池塘里cryinfear害怕得哭abottleofbeer一瓶啤酒burstintotears突然哭起来burstintolaughter突然笑起来belike=looklike像…Youwon’tseeitanymore.你再也看不见它。willnot=won’t将不Don’tworry.不要担心。Youscaredme.你吓到我。二、音标：ee—/i:/bee,sheep,jeep,teeth,feet,geese,need,free,feed,nineteene—/i:/she,we,he,be,these,Peter,zebra,me,evening,ea—/i:/tea,teacher,read,cream,beach,leaf,easy,eat,teach,cleaneer—/Iə/deer,beer,engineer(工程师)ear—/Iə/ear,fear,tear,dear,near，hear,yearere—/Iə/hereea—/Iə/ideatheatreM2U1一、词组，句子：1.myfavouritesport我最喜欢的运动2.lookattheposter看海报3.anewclub一个新的俱乐部4.abadmintonclub羽毛球俱乐部5.likeplayingvolleyball喜欢打排球6.jointheclub参加俱乐部7.whoelse还有谁8.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事9.Letmesee.让我想想。10.playbasketballwithme和我打篮球11.goandaskher去问她12.likeplayingtabletennis=liketoplaytabletennis喜欢打乒乓13.talkwithAlice和Alice交谈14.PeterandI我和Pewithher和她一起来16.I’dloveto.我愿意的。我乐意的。17.intheswimmingclass在游泳课上18.anoldswimsuit一件旧的游泳衣19.aswimmingcap一顶游泳帽20.toobigortoosmall太大或太小21.apairofswimminggoggles一副游泳眼镜22.domorningexercises做早操23.doeyeexercises做眼保健操24.dowarm-upexercises做热身操25.cleanyourbody洗你的身子26.gointotheswimmingpool去游泳池27.afterswimming游泳以后28.makemehealthyandstrong使我健康与强壮29.enjoyyourself玩得痛快，过得愉快30.inmysparetime在我业余时间31.myhobby我的兴趣爱好32.somuchfun这么多乐趣33.allthesesports所有这些运动34.nineapplepies九只苹果派35.inaline排队36.Frenchfries薯条37.Metoo.我也是。38.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?=Dowanttocomewithme?39.Whatdoyouneedforaswimmingclass?Ineedaswimsuit,aswimmingcapandapairofswimminggoggles.40.Whatdoyoudobeforeswimming?Idowarm-upexercisesandcleanmybody.二、音标：1.(开音节)i+(辅音)+e(不发音）------/aI/:fivefineninelinemineshinesmilewhilewifepiperisetimewhitedivedriveslidebesidehideicericenicelikebikeMikepineapple2.ie-----/aI/：piefriestie3.igh--/aI/：rightlighthighbrightnight4.y-----/aI/：flytrydrybycrymyskywhyeyebyebuy5.其他----wildkindhifiretiredtigerprimarytriangleclimbchildideafindFridaylibrary三、语法主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词Imemyminehehimhishissheherherhersyouyouyouryoursitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs1.Thisismybook.=Thisbookismine.（mybook=mine）2.Thesearehisshoes.=Theseshoesarehis.(hisshoes=his)3.Thatisyourpencil=Thatpencilisyours.(yourpencil=yours)4.Thosearehersketchbooks=Thosesketchbooksarehers.(hersketchbooks=hers)(说明：形容词性的物主代词，后面必须跟名词，如上面：mybook，hisshoes等，而名词性的物主代词，本身已经具有名词的特点，因此后面不能再跟名词)M2U2一、词组，句子：1.verycute非常可爱2.catfood猫粮3.herfavouritefood她最喜欢的食物4.alargebowlofcatfood一大碗猫粮5.howabout=whatabout…怎么样6.dogfood狗粮7.thistortoise这只乌龟8.thatparrot那只鹦鹉9.lazybones懒骨头10.shakethetree摇树11.falldown落下12.someleaves一些树叶13.inhisbasket在他的篮子里14.wakeup醒来15.beafraidoftheelephant害怕象16.runaway跑开17.climbontoadoor爬到门上18.toofat太胖19.jumpoffthedoor跳下门20.catchthemouse抓住老鼠21.gobacktohishole回到他的洞22.wanttobeavet想要成为一名兽医23.mathscamp数学营地24.takeherdogtomathscamp带她的狗到数学营地25.teachhimhowtoadd教他怎样做加法26.saytothecutegoat对可爱的山羊说27.eatapieceoftoast吃一片土司28.intheboat在小船里29.playwithagoat和山羊玩30.herpurplecoat她的紫色上衣二、音标：O---/əʊ/:nogosoropethosephonenosehomecokecloseoldcoldhellooverphotoopendon’tstoneboneclothesonlypostFlooe---/əʊ/:Joeoa---/əʊ/:toastboatcoatroadgoatow---/əʊ/:snowyellowslowblowwindowthrowtomorrowfollowbowlknowshow三、短文诵读：<Mypet>Ihaveapet.Itisthreeyearsold.Itisgreen.Ithasfourlegsandashorttail.Ithasasmallhead.Ithasahardshell(壳).Itwalksveryslowly.Itlikesmeat.Iteatssmallfishtoo.Canyouguess?Whatisit?Yes,it’salovelytortoise.<Mypet>Ihaveapet.It’sadog.ItsnameisSam.Itisblackandwhite.Itissmall.Ithastwosmallearsandashorttail.Ioftenplaywithit.Itcandomanythings.Itcanopenandclosethedoor.Itcanturnoffandturnonthelight.Itcanbringthenewspaper.Itcanpickupthingstoo.Itisveryclever.Howcute!Ilovemypet.It’smygoodfriend.M2U3一、词组，句子：homelife家庭生活inthelivingroom在起居室domyhomework做我的回家作业inyourbedroom在你的卧室makeamodelplane做一架模型飞机inthebathroom在浴室washmyhair洗我的头发cookdinner烧晚饭goandplaybasketball去打篮球inthekitchen在厨房comeandhelpme来帮助我EarthHour地球小时（节目）anhour一小时manypeople许多人turnoffthelights关上灯g