新编大学英语第一-四册课后练习答案

新编大学英语第一册课后答案

浙大版

Unitl

PREPARATION

1.DifferentKindsofPersonalRelationships

STEPONE

parent-childemployer-employeeclerk-customer

husband-w许ewrite—readerdriver-passenger

teacher-studenthost—guestbuyer_seller

doctor-patientboyfriend—girlfriendperformer—audience

STEPTWO

co-workers,colleagues,classmates,roommates,schoolmates,seatmates,playmates,

lovers,supervisor,neighbors,co-author...

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.1.1)A2)B3)A4)A5)B6)C7)A8)C

2.1)killed2)wounded3)arrived4)girl5)badly/seriously

6)blood7)none8)American9)type10)orphans

11)French12)difficulty13)frightened14)would15)cried

16)Vietnamese17)dying18)understand19)willing20)friend

3.（略）

Vocabulary

1.1)reply2)land3)pat4)supplied5)wound

6)pat7)replied8)signed9)wounded10)supplies

11)sign12)balance13)land14)balance

2.run:1)D2)A3)C4)E5)F6)B

match:1)E2)B3)G4)D5)C6)F7)A

3.1)Insert2)inthebalance3)requests4)relief5)letout6)tiny

7)steady8)stiff9)occasional10)misunderstood11)limited12)action

Translation

1)I'mtired.Ishouldnothavegonetobedsolatelastnight.

2)Idon't/didn'tknowBobverywell,butwego/wentoutforanoccasionaldrinktogether.

3)Wearesupposedtomeetheratthetrainstation.

4)Youcouldclearlyseepeopledrowning,but/andyetyoutooknoactiontosavethem.

5)Includingweekends,thereareonlytwelvemoredaystobuyChristmaspresents.

6)Withoutimmediateaction,manykindsofwildanimalswoulddiefromhunger.

PartThree

FURTHERDevelopment

1GrammarReview

B:Well,heshouldhaveboughtnewbatteriesthedaybefore.

B:Heshouldhavespentmoretimememorizingnewwordsandphrasesbeforethe

exam.Ifhehadworkedharder,theexamwouldnotbeensodifficultforhim.

B:Buthereallyshouldn'thavestayedupthenightbeforeexam.

B:That'sterrible.Heshouldn'thavecheatedontheexam.

2VocabularyReview

1)A.Although/ThoughB.thoughC.though

2)A.reply/answerB.answerC.replying

3)A.speaksB.speakC.takingD.speak/talk

4)A.injuredB.hurtC.wounded/injuredD.wounds

5)A.housesB.apartment,apartments

6)A.asideB.apartC.aside/apart

7)A.requestsB.requestedC.demandedD.demands

8)A.borderB.boundaryC.boundary

Unit2

PREPARATION

1ExpressionsRelatedtoMemory

STEPONE(略)

STEPTWO

b2)d3)a4)c

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.1)brother2)late3)land4)take5)because

6)noise7)worse8)bags9)briefcase10)counter

11)look12)said13)on14)loading15)get

16)have17)form18)delivered19)airport20)home

21)unloaded22)never23)realized24)flights25)midnight

2.1)F2)F3)F4)F5)T6)F7)T8)F

Vocabulary

1.1)B

A.flight:ajourneyonanairplane,etc.

B.flight:anairplanethattakespeopleonaparticularjourney

2)A

A.meet:waitforsomebody,greetsomebody

B.meet:seesomebodyaccidentally

3)A

A.takeoff:leavethegroundandstartflying

B.takeoff:becomesuccessfulorpopular

4)B

A.conclude:endorbringsomethingtoanend

B.conclude:reachabelieforopinionasaresultofthoughtorstudy

5)A

A.whoever:anyonewho

B.whoever:nomatterwho

6)B

A.view:anopinionoridea

B.view:theabilitytoseeorbeseenfromaparticularplace

7)B

A.check:examinesomethingtomakesurethatitissafe,correct,ingoodcondition,etc.

B.check:(BrE)leave(baggage,etc.)readytobedispatched

8)A

A.suggest:sayorshowsomethinginanindirectway

B.suggest:proposeaplanorideaforsomebodytodiscussorconsider

9)A

A.lot:anareaoflandusedforaparticularpurpose

B.alot:alargeamountornumber

10)B

A.painful:causingphysicalpain

B.painful:upsettingorunpleasant

2.1)off2)ir)3)by4)down5)for6)of

7)in8)off9)in10)on11)out/in12)from

3.1)shocked2)concluded3)glancing4)baggage5)exclaimed6)display

7)whoever8)promise9)agent10)airline11)opening12)engine

4.延误一小时delayforanhour

接机/在机场接人meetaflight/meet...attheairport

观看飞机起降watchplaneslandandtakeoff

碰巧happento

让(某人)想起remind...of

急忙赶回去hurryback

也许(apoliteexpression)byanychance

朝某人身后瞥了一眼glance/lookoverone'sshoulder

消失不见了vanishfromsight

平静了一点儿calmdownalittle

送到……地址delivertoone'saddress

朝停车场上……的车走去headforone'scarintheparkinglot

卸(某人的)车unloadone'scar

不能相信自己的眼睛can'tbelieveone'seyes

午夜后不久shortly/soonaftermidnight

Translation

1.ThatsongsalwaysremindedherofthenightspentinChicago.

2.Therehappenedtobeapolicemanonthecorner,soIaskedhimtheway.

3.AllflightstoNewYorktodayaredelayedbecauseofthebadweather.

4.Whoeverisresponsiblew川havetopayforthedamage.

5.1cannotfindmycheckbook.Imusthaveleftitathome.

6.Bythetime,thefootballmatchwasgoingtostart,thestormhadalreadystopped.

PartThree

FURTHERDEVELOPMENT

1GrammarReview.

1)when2)which/that3)who/that4)that5)what

6)where7)which8)whose9)(that)10)how

11)which12)which13)why14)whoever

2VocabularyReview

SectionA

1)A.rememberB.remindedC.remind

2)A.numberB.amountC.amounts

3)A.effectB.affectC.affect

4)A.compare...with/toB.compared...toC.comparewith/to

SectionB

1.briefcase2.engine3.specific4.realistic5.ability6.airline7.vanish8.delivery

9.accurate10.recall11.display12.expert13.involved14.helpful15.view

16.repeat17.jewel18.dull19.unable

PartFour

WRITINGNNDTRANSLATION

1.Ayoungmancametothecheck-incounterandaskedifhisbriefcasehadbeenturned

in.

2.Helookedovermyshoulderattheconveyerbeltandshoutedthathehadseenhis

briefcasegoingthroughtheopeningattheendoftheconveyorbelt.

3.Unfortunately,hisbriefcasehadalreadybeenloadedononeoftheflights.

4.1assuredhimthatwewouldcallhimassoonaswefoundhisbriefcase.

5.Toourgreatsurprise,theyoungmansaidthathehadalreadyfoundhisbriefcaseinhis

car.

Unit3

PartOne

PREPARATION

1WhyAreYouSpeaking?

STEPONE

1)Themanwantstoexpresshislovetothewoman.Hehopesthattheycouldfallinlove

justlikethetwopersonsinthepicture.

2)Thewomanwantstopreventtheboyfromdoingthat.

3)Thewomanwantstoknowtheman*sopinionaboutthething.

4)Themanwantstostoptheboyfromdisturbinghim,andgivestheboyanadvice.

STEPTWO(略)

3IdiomsRelatedtoPartsoftheBody

1)G2)A3)H4)C5)B6)E7)F8)D

4HowDoAnimalsCommunicate?

1)E2)A3)F4)B5)D6)C

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.UnderstandingtheGeneralOrganizationoftheText

1)Nonverballanguageorbodylanguageisalsoanimportantmeansofcommunication.

2)A)thegestureofnoddingtheheadupanddown,

B)eyecontact,

C)thesignofwavingthehand/awaveoftheland,

D)Personalconversationdistance.

3)culturalawareness.

2.UnderstandingSpecificInformation

1)Theymaymeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.

2)Facialexpression,gesture,andothermovementsofthebodythatsendmessages.

3)Noddingtheheadupanddown.

4)Becausehethoughtthestudentwasexpressing“Iagreetobuythemachine”by

noddinghishead.

5)Peopleareexpectedtolookintotheotherperson'seyesduringaconversation.

6)Hemaycomecloserinsteadofgoingaway.

7)Becausetheycomefromdifferentcountriesandpreferdifferentconversation

distances.

8)lt5stheawarenessofdifferencesbetweendifferentcultures./lfstheawarenessof

properbehaviorindifferentcultures.

Vocabulary

1.1)ABBAB6)ABBAB

2.1)gesture2)signal3)misunderstanding4)behaved5)curls

6)meaningful7)rarely8)means9)unfamiliar10)decreased

11)bowed12)communication13)facial14)awareness15)occur

Translation

1.Youwon*tgetthejobunlessyouhavegottheexperience.

2.MostofmytimeisspentstudyingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmerican

cultures.

3.Thestatement/sentenceissoclearthatitcan'tcauseanymisunderstanding.

4.Hewisheshecouldgivehermorehelpthanwhathedoesnow.

5.Putonyourcoat,oryouwillcatchacold.

6.ShehasaddedapictureofPicassotohercollection.

7.1amnotawareofeverhavingbeenherebefore.

8.Youwillsoonfindyourselfwithoutanyfriendsatallifyoukeeponbeingsorudeto

everybody.

PartThree

FURTHERDEVELOPMENT

1GrammarReview

SectionA

1)Idon'tknowwhethertogotothemoviesorstaytowatchTVathome.

2)I'mthinkingwhentoleave.

3)Pleasetelluswheretosendyourmail.

4)Idon'tdecidewhichcitytosettlein.

5)I'mnotsure(ldon'tknow)whotoaskforhelp.

6)Couldyoushowmehowtogettherailwaystationfromhere?

7)Wewoulddiscusswhattodowiththemoney.

SectionB

Example1:

Theearlieryouleave,thesooneryourwillarrive.

Moreexpensivethehotelis,thebetterserviceithas.

Themoreyougettoknowhim,themoreyoulikehim.

Themorelongeryouwait,themoreimpatientyouhave.

Example2:

Thegardenisaboutfourtimesbiggerthanmine.

Thehouseisaboutthreetimesasexpensiveashis.

HerunsthreetimesfasterthanIdo.

Machineworkstentimesasefficientaspeopledo.

Example3:

sheasksaboutthat

youstudyhard

Igivehim$200

youspeakloudly

2VocabularyReview

1)expands2)means3)sign4)genuine5)reward6)fault7)effort8)horizons

9)habit10)resolve11)recognized

5Eyes—TheWindowsoftheSoul

STEPONE

daecb

STEPTWO

caughthiseye

haveeyesbiggerthanmystomach

makingeyesat

turnablindeyeto

takemyeyesoff

PARTFOUR

WRITINGANDTRANSLATION

2TranslationPractice

1)First,youmustbeawarethatfeelingnervousinanewveryenvironmentisnormal.

2)Ourthoughtscanracealongseveraltimesfasterthanmostpeoplespeak.

3)Inordertogetother'sattention,youmustlearnhowtobeagoodandsympathetic

listener.

4)Oneoftheessentialpointsisthatyoushouldtrytobroadenyourhorizons.

5)Asenseofhumorishelpfulandyoucanlightenaconversationbysometimestellinga

jokeaboutyourself.

6)Onlywhenyouarewillingtotalkandlistenattentively,w川yousucceedinmaking

friendswiththepeoplearoundyou.

Unit4

PartOne

PREPARATION

1AFreshman'sAlphabert

ASSIGNMENTS

BOOKS

CAMPUSHive

DORMITORY

EXAMINATIONS

FRIENDSIenjoytalkwith

GRAMMAR

HOBBIES

INFORMATIONIcangetitfrominternet

JOB

KNOWLEDGE

LIBRARY

MAJOR

NOTES

OK

PROFESSORS

QUIZZESIamafraidofthem

REPORTS

SCHOLARSHIPS

TUTIONIhavetopayformyeducation

UNIVERSITIES

VACATIONS

WEEKENDS

X'MASCARDS

YAHOO

ZOO

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.Understandingtheorganizationofthetext

II.A)Iwenttothewrongbuilding,sowenttothewrongclassroom

B)step,dropped,fell

C)goingtothecafeteriaandstayedinroom

III.healsodroppedthefoodtrayandfelltotheground.

heseemedtofellthatnothingserioushadhappened.

IV.A)onemademistakeincollege

2.UnderstandingSpecificInformation

1)No,itisnottruethateveryoneoncampuswasnotwatchthenarrator.Itisjustakind

offeelingfromthenarrator.Becauseitisthefirstdayofhiscollegelife,hewasvery

nervous.

2)Hewantedtostayoutoftheprofessor'svision.

3)Literature.

4)Biologymajorslookserious.

5)A)Here"ifreferstomyentirelife.

B)Itwasterrible.

6)Here"it"referstotheterriblethingthatthenarratorfell.

7)Becauseshe/hewasafraidofthosestudentsrecognizedhim.

8)"Thesamefate"meanstothestudentdropatrayandfalljustlikethenarrator.

9)Becausehedidnottakeitserious.

10)nltnreferstowhetheryoudropatray,whereyousit,orwhetheryoushowupinthe

wronglecture,etc.

11)Mistakes.

12)Makingmistakesisnotasseriousasonewouldthink.

Vocabulary

1.1)taste2)rearing3)tips4)taste5)settled6)major

7)lot8)rear9)settle10)major11)settled12)tip

2.1)tray2)view3)clasps4)relax5)crashed6)schedule

7)slip8)groped9)completely10)grinned11)opportunities12)hesitation

Translation

1.Ifsfartoohotintheroom,openthewindow,please!

2.Thenoisewokeusupinthemiddleofthenight.

3.HeshouldhavebeenangryatwhatIsaid.Itwasnothingmorethanajoke.

4.Weinvitedallourfriendstothepicnicbutitrainedandonlyfiveofthemshowedup.

5.Sheviewsmarriageasaseriousmatter.

6.Tomydisappointment,themoviedidn'tliveuptomyexpectations.

PartThree

FURTHERDEVELOPMENT

1GrammarReview

SectionA

1)laugh—tolaugh/laughing2)were-be/is3)saw-hadseen4)togo-go

5)as—like6)like—as7)too—either8)wecan—canwe

SectionB

Sample1:

IfIfound$100inthestreet,Iwouldgiveittothepoliceman.

Ifsomeonepointedagunatme,Iwouldfallinafaint.

IfIhadhadenoughtraining,Iwouldhavebeenpromoted.

IfIhadthatyouwereill,Iwouldhaveboughtsomedeliciousfoodforyou.

Sample2:

Itmightrain.You'dbetterchangeyourplantostayathome.

We'vealmostrunoutofmoney.We'dbetternotcontinueourtrip.

Youdon'tlookverywell.You'dbetterhavearest.

Theriverlookverydirty.You'dbetternotdrinkit.

2VocabularyReview

SectionA

1)living2)findout3)awaiting4)bored5)clapped6)intime7)sweat8)wondering

SectionB

1)fund2)stress3)rear4)aid5)fund6)stressed

7)rear8)aid9)crash10)discipline11)viewed

12)structure13)crash14)discipline15)views16)structure

Unit5

PartOne

PREPARATION

1JustforFun

STEPONE

1.mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owl

STEPTWO

1)fish2)pig3)mouse4)mule5)owl6)bird

3WhatAreThey?

tusk象牙hoof蹄fur毛皮

tail尾巴beak鸟喙claw爪子

horn角shell甲m，冗-=fa-spot斑点

stripe条纹wing翅膀hindleg后腿

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.para.1-2----Whatwemeanbyculture.

para.3.------Animalscannotonlyusetoolsbutalsomaketools.

para.4------Animalscanlearnandsharebehavior.

para.5------Animalscancommunicatewithsomeformsoflanguage.

para.6------Therearelimitstoanimalculture.

2.1)DBBBC6)ADD.

Vocabulary

1.1)handy2)cultural3)untrue4)belief5)scientist

6)successful7)religious8)defenses9)strength10)social

2.1)A.limitB.limit2)A.contactB.contact3)A.attemptingB.attempt

4)A.commandB.command5)A.formB.form

3.1)gesture2)created/hascreated3)abstract4)individual5)invention

6)feature7)makeupfor8)removed9)response10)ruleout

4.1)remove2)received;accept3)allow4)lately5)shore6)taught7)object8)attract

Translation

1.1usedtogotothecinema/moviesalot,butIneverhavethetimenow.

2.Thetwoworkerscooperatedwitheachothertofixthebrokenpipe.

3.Thisisacruelpracticewhichshouldbestoppedimmediately.

4.Whataspectofyourjob/workis(the)mostdifficult,andwhataspectis(the)most

rewarding?

5.Somepeoplethinkheisrude,butthafsnotthecase.

6.IllhelpasmuchasIcan,butthereisalimittowhatIcando.

PartThree

FURTHERDEVELOPMENT

1GrammarReview

SectionB

1)how—that/inwhich2)did—would3)are-is4)are—is5)so—such6)beseen—see

2VocabularyReview

SectionA

1)A.coveredB.spreadsC.spread

2)A.agreewithB.agreewithC.agreedwithD.agreeonD.agreeto

3)A.activityB.actC.actionD.act/action

4)A.adaptingB.adoptedC.adapt

5)A.layingB.liedC.layD.lay

6)A.weatherB.climateC.weather

7)A.inventedB.discovered

8)A.asaresultofB.asaresult

9)A.funB.funnyC.funny

10)A.strippedB.stripsC.stripped

SectionB

1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON

7.MOUSE8.OWL9.LION10.GIRAFFE11.PUPPY12.TURTLE13.CAT

Unit6

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.Part1(para.1-6);Part2(para.7);Part3(para.8-13)

2.1)FlyingsaucersorUFOsfromotherplant.

2)Underwearearthquakes/Geographyofthearea.

3)ThestrangemagneticpropertiesoftheBermudaTriangle.

4)LargeamountsofmethanegasescapingfromtheseaflooroftheBermudaTriangle

3.1)TTFFT6)TFTTT

Vocabulary

1.1)A.beliefB.believable

2)A.mysteriesB.mysterious

3)A.mixB.mixture

4)A.responsibleB.responsibility

5)A.triangularB.triangle

6)A.explodeB.explosion

7)A.intelligenceB.intellgent

8)A.discoveryB.discovered

9)A.scientificB.science

10)A.appearanceB.disappearC.disappearance

2.1)in2)on3)in4)into5)of6)for7)in8)to9)off10)on

3.1)properties2)amounts3)similarly4)compass5)escaping6)puzzled

7)offers8)trace9)theory10)normally

Translation

1.Herhardworkresultedinabigbonusforher.

2.Childrenwerewatchingtheplanestakeoffandload.

3.AssoonasI'monboardashipIalwaysfeelsick.

4.Atotalof20000peoplevisitedthemuseumonthefirstdaywhenitwasopentothe

public.

5.Thecommitteeconsistsofscientistsandengineers.

6.1wouldnldaretogohomewiththejobunfinished.

Unit7

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.UnderstandingtheGeneralOrganizationoftheText

para.1-2(c);para.3-9(a);para.10-13(d);para.14-16(b)

2.UnderstandingDetailedInformation

1)CBDCB2)AD

Vocabulary

1.1)waring2)developments3)possibilities4)alarming5)mistaken

6)discomfort7)uncertainty8)confusing9)anxiety10)supportive

2.1)if2)was/amfacedwith3)strategy4)outcome5)unless

6)inhibit7)takeaction8)confused9)audience10)created/hascreated

3.1)with2)with3)by4)by/at5)of6)into7)about/of8)like

Translation

1.Weareconsideringsellingthehouse.

2.1suggesthewaitawhilebeforehemakesandecisions.

3.Johnisverylikelytocometothepartytomorrow.

4.We'dliketoknowthereasonwhyshedidn'tacceptthejob.

5.Youshouldn'thavegonebackttheburningbuilding,youmighthavebeen

badly/seriouslyburnt.

6.It/Thethoughthadnevercrossedmymindthattheremightbeaproblem.

PartThree

FURTHERDEVELOPMENT

1GrammarReview

STEPONE

Verbs:desire,determine,intend,maintain,order,urge,etc.

Nouns:motion,pray,recommendation,etc.

Adjectives:desirable,possible,urgent,vital,etc.

STEPTWO

1)bedropped2)bring3)leave4)go5)bewarned

6)do7)finish8)befinished9)beheld10)have

2VocabularyReview

1)A.rateB.speed/rateC.speed

2)A.paymentsB.loanC.loanD.Payment

3)A.waitingB.awaitedC.awaiting

4)A.fleshB.fleshC.flesh

5)A.escapedB.escaped/avoidedC.avoidedD.avoided

Unit8

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.UnderstandingtheStructureofthePassage

para.1Oneofthefamouslovestoriesinhistory.

para.2-3Theirlivesbeforetheykneweachother.

para.4-6Howtheymetandfellinlovewitheachother.

para.7Theirlifetogether.

2.UnderstandingSpecificInformation

1)TFFTF2)TTF

Vocabulary

1.SectionA

1)add/addedupto2)criticize3)fell/fallinlove4)takeplace

5)miracle6)arranged7)byname8)primarily

9)facetoface10)Bytheageof11)Agreatdeal12)ceremony

2.SectionA

1)IAJFD6)HBCGE

SectionB

1)common2)childhood3)compatible4)correspondence5)diminished

6)eccentric7)miracle8)impersonal9)passion10)popular

Translation

1.WorldWarIItookplacein1945.

2.Mygrandfatherdrinksagreatdeal.

3.Hewasstillworkingbytheageof65.

4.Theteacherknowsallhisstudentsbyname.

5.Thepolicehavefinallysucceededinsolvingthemystery.

6.Helikesallkindsofsports,butmostofall,basketball.

7.Talkingonthephoneisdifferentfromtalkingfacetoface.

8.Theyfellinlovewitheachotherbecausetheyhadcommoninterests.

PartThree

FURTHERDEVELOPMENT

1GrammarReview

1)Rightinfrontofourhousewasawideriver.

2)Fromtheroomcamethesoundofchildrensinging.

3)Beneaththestreetsofamoderncityexistsanetworkofpipes.

4)Amusedbythejoke,hecouldn'thelplaughingloudly.

5)Interestedinmusic,shespendsallherpocketmoneyonrecords.

6)Absorbedinhisexperiment,hedidn*tnoticemyenteringthelaboratory.

Unit9

PartOne

PREPARATION

3WhatIsThisSpecialDay?

On/of,on/of,at/for,by,on,on/at,in

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.ScanningforSpecificInformation

For:

1)Itisfunforchildren.

2)Itgetsyououtoftheusualroutine.

3)Peoplearefriendlier.

4)Givingpresentscanbeverysatisfying.

5)Onecanconcentrateonnon-commercialvalues.

6)Itistimetopauseandreflect.

7)Thepreparations,likedecoratingthehouse,arefun.

8)Itisatimetobewithfriends.

9)Thereareallkindofdeliciousfoods.

10)Itisaholyday.

Against:

1)Itisanunchristian,andpurelyalcoholicoccasion.

2)Itisawasteofmoney.

3)Peopledon'tthinkaboutotherswhoarelessfortunate.

4)Itisawastefulandthoughtlessceremony.

5)lt*sall"humbug"orhypocritical.

6)Peopleeattoomuchoreatfoodtheydon'twant.

7)lt*sdisappointingforpoorpeoplewhocan'taffordtospendalotofmoney.

8)Itisnolongerareligiouscelebration,ithaslostitsmeaning.

2.UnderstandingSpecificInformation

CCABCC

Vocabulary

1.1)A.childishB.childC.childhoodD.childlike

2)A.CommerciallyB.commercialC.commerceD.commercialsE.non-commercial

3)A.excitingB.exciteC.excitedD.excitedE.excitement

4)A.satisfiedB.satisfyC.satisfactionD.satisfyingE.satisfactorily

2.1)BBAAA2)BA

3.1)fired2)boiled3)steamed4)roasted5)baked6)toasted

Translation

1.Thetopicofthespeechisannouncedaweekinadvance,butthenameofthespeaker

isnot.

2.Itseemedincrediblethatsomestudentsstillplayedfootballbeforetheexams.

3.Mr.Audenisahappymanwhoderivespleasurefromhelpingothers.

4.TwoAmericanssharedlastyear'sNobelPrizeforMedicine.

5.FirstofallTdliketowelcomeyoutothemeeting.

6.Tmnotaccustomedtosuchluxury.Ifsawasteofmoney.

7.TheresultsoftheexamwillbeputuponFridayafternoon.

8.Somecruelexperimentsonanimalsarecarriedoutinthenameofscience.

PartThree

FURTHERDEVELOPMENT

2.VocabularyReview

1)rival2)recognized3)polluting4)misleading5)economic

6)luxury7)debts8)routine9)represent10)tradition

11)ideal12)promote13)apology14)attitude15)convincing

Unit10

PartOne

PREPARATION

2WordAssociation

1)wheatcucumberoatpumpkinstrawberrypeppercornpeamushroomlemon

grapefruitorangewatermelon

2)cattleturkeygoosegoatduckdogsheepcowpig

3)sickletractorforkspadeplowbucket

4)processingweedingtillingirrigationfertilizationplowingharvestingstorage

3.ATrueOrFalseGame

1)TFTFF6)FFTFT

PartTwo

Post-reading

ReadingComprehension

1.UnderstandingOrganizationofthepassage

2)A.destructivetothedevelopment

B.theearth'sprecioussuppliesofwaterandpetroleum

D.policies,eatinghabits

3)sustainable

2.UnderstandingSpecificInformation

1)DBDBD6)CDA

Vocabulary

additionchemistry/chemical

generation/generatordestructiveness/destruction

mixture/mixhunger

reductionimportance

transportationdistance

improvementpolitics

protectionefficiency

treatmentproductivity

2.1)prevention2)hopeless3)development4)poverty5)wasteful

6)economic7)solution8)pollution/beingpolluted

9)successful10)industrial11)global12)agricultural

3.1)A.n.moneyintheformofnotesandcoins

B.v.exchangethecheckformoney

2)A.n.asubstancewhichisusedtoprovideheatorpower,usuallybyburning

B.videwithfuel

3)A.n.achangemadetoasystem,especiallyapoliticalsystem,inordertoimproveit

B.v.changesomethingsuchasalaw,systemorpublicorganization,sothatit

operationwithmorejusticeandfairness

4)A.n.thepartsthatremainwhentherestofabuildinghasbeendestroye