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2021年浙江省舟山市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears()

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

2.ThestreetwasnamedGeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar()

A.fromB.withC.asD.after

3.Hardly()howIpassedtheinterview

A.Icanunderstand

B.understandIcan

C.canunderstandI

D.canIunderstand

4.Thiscompanyhastwobranches:oneinParisand()inNewYork

A.anotherB.oneotherC.theotherD.other

5.()youdecidetodo,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever

6.Theengineersaresobusythattheydon'thavetimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_______theyhavetheinterests.

A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif

7._______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceed

morerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor()

A.Otherthingsbeingequal

B.Wereotherthingsequal

C.Tobeequaltootherthings

D.Otherthingstobeequal

8.Itwas____________ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

9.WhenIsawthemessmypaperwasin,itwasobviousthatsomeone______it()

A.wasreadingB.wouldhavereadC.hadbeenreadingD.hadread

10.Theyhadaquietwedding—onlyafewfriends________it()

A.attendedB.tookpartinC.tookD.joinedin

11.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto()onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

12.Fouris______ofadozen()

A.one-fifthB.onequarterC.onehalfD.one-third

13.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

14.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake_____promises()

A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant

15.Wouldyoupleasecallmeuplater_______theydecidetogocamping()

A.thatB.forC.whetherD.when

16.()lookedupinalarm

A.Allthepresentwomen

B.Allthewomenpresent

C.Theallwomenpresent

D.Theallpresentwomen

17.Wecan’t____hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected()

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

18.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks______inproductionmanagement()

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

19.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

20.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatsto()comesfirst

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.5()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

25.73.____()

26.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

27.67.____()

28.69.____()

29.75.____()

30.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

31.73.____()

32.72.____()

33.8.____()

四、翻译(10题)34.()要是你早先听了我的劝告去伦敦,现在就不会在纽约陷入这么惨的处境了。

A.IfyouhadfollowedmyadvicetoleaveforLondoninthepast,youwouldn’tbeinsuchaterriblesituationinNewYorknow.

B.IfyoufollowedmyadvicetoleaveforLondoninthepast,youwouldn’tbeinsuchaterriblesituationinNewYorknow.

C.IfyoufollowedmyadvicetoleaveforLondoninthepast,youwon’tbeinsuchaterriblesituationinNewYorknow.

D.IfyouhadfollowedmyadvicetoleaveforLondoninthepast,youwon’tbeinsuchaterriblesituationinNewYorknow

35.Oncethepriceforthelandisagreedon,wecangoaheadwiththebuildingproject

36.Theplansoundsveryreasonable,butIthinkitisdifficulttocarryitout

37.()该报告意在找出员工对工作环境不满的主要原因,并且提出改善现状的方法。

A.Thisreportaimsatassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposeswaysofimprovingthesituation.

B.Thisreportaimstoassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposesways.

C.Thisreportassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsproposeswaysofimprovingthesituation.

D.Thisreportisaimedatassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposingwaysofimprovingthesituation

38.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstotaketheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar

39.Nothingcandelighttheteachersmorethanseeingtheirstudentsmakeprogress

40.出国旅游最好为你的全部财产投保偷盗险或火险()

41.请勿在此喧哗

42.当今的大多数国家,不论他们的经济发展水平或政治观点如何,都意识到市场营销的重要性()

43.我仍然记得20年前第一次遇见我的老师的情景

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Howwerethejobapplicantsabletoliewithoutbeingdetected()

A.Byleavingoutsomenecessaryinformation

B.Byprovidingmoreinformationthanneeded

C.Byusingtheirbodylanguage

D.Bytellingsomeunbelievablelies

45.GiftgivingisthesamethinginChinaandAmericainthat()

A.peoplespendalotoftimepreparingagift

B.peoplewouldcashoutthegiftimmediately

C.peopleareeagertogetagiftfromafriend

D.peoplearelesswillingtogivegifts

46.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage()

A.WhyPeopleLie

B.MakingFalseClaims

C.LyingWiththeTruth

D.HowtoWinaLottery

47.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Attitudesplayanimportantroleinlearning

B.Studentsshouldlearnhowtousepersonalcomputers

C.Teachersarenotsoimportantinthelearningprocess

D.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenover-andunder-achievers

48.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout()

A.Approachestothecommercialuseofcomputers

B.Conveniencesbroughtaboutbycomputersinbusiness

C.Significanceofautomationincommercialenterprises

D.Advantagesofcreditcardsinbusiness

49.______________()

A.Checkbackoften

B.Keepsendingyourlocation

C.However,theseservicesarenotforallchildren.

D.Withitshelp,youcaneasilyshareyourlocationwiththem

E.Check-inseaseworriessotheydon'thavetofollowyoureverymove

F.Othersshowwhereyouareallthetimeorforaperiodoftimeyouset

G.SomelocationservicesoperatelikeFacebook,whereyouinviteandacceptfriends

50.Passage3

HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehadnolegsbutstumps(残肢)thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.ChildrenlaughedathimandcalledhimApeMan(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground.

Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys.Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve.Aftergraduatingfromschool,heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors,waitedontable,orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylife,hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.

Hankfelthehimselfgotcoldallover.However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿).FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror;forthefirsttimehesawhimselfaswhathehadalwayswantedtobe—amanfullfivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold.

Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom,andmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.

WhenWorldWarⅡcame,hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedandtrainedalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi,amanwithoutlegs

ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhimApeManbecause_______()

A.hedidn'ttalktothem

B.hekeptawayfromthem

C.hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemoved

D.hecouldn'tusehisarms

51.Stressmaybedefinedastheresponseofthebodytoanydemand.Wheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingpleasantorunpleasant,wesaytheyareunderstress.Wecallthepleasantkindeustress,theunpleasantkinddistress.

Peoplesometimescompareourliveswiththatofthecavemanwhodidn’thavetoworryaboutthestockmarketortheatomicbomb.Theyforgetthatthecavemanworriedaboutbeingeatenbyabearoraboutdyingofhunger—thingsthatfewpeopleworryabouttoday.It’snotthatpeoplesuffermorestresstoday;it’sjustthattheythinktheydo.

Itisinconceivablethatanyoneshouldhavenostressatall.Mostpeoplewhoareambitiousandwanttoaccomplishsomethingliveonstress.Theyneedit.Butexcessivestressisbyallmeansharmful.Worse,chronicexposuretostressoveralongtimemaycausemoreseriousdiseasesandmayactuallyshortenyourlife.

Themostfrequentcausesofdistressinmanarepsychological—lackofadaptability,nothavingacodeofbehavior.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate.Formostpeople,itisreallyamatteroflearninghowtobehaveinvarioussituations.Themostimportantthingistohaveacodeoflife,toknowhowtolive

Themodernmanissuffering__________()

A.morestressthanthecaveman

B.lessstressthancaveman

C.differentstressfromthecaveman

D.samestressasthecaveman

52.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____()

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

53.Todrivesmoothlyandsafely,onemust____

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayentitledIsFailureaBadThing?Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为失败是坏事;

2.有人认为失败是好事;

3.你的看法

参考答案

1.D句意:我决定下个月离开这家公司,届时我在这里工作就整三年了。该题的四个选项分别是四种不同的时态。根据题干中出现的常和完成时连用的for(后接一段时间状语),以及题意中暗含的意思——到下个月才满三年,可以推断出应该用将来完成时,表示到将来某个时间为止动作的持续或存在的状态。因此,选D

2.D这条街道是以乔治·华盛顿的名字来命名的,他领导了美国独立战争。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.为固定搭配,意为以……命名。故选D

3.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通过面试的。

[考点]倒装句型

【精析】Dhardly,never,seldom,scarcely等表示否定意义的词位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即把谓语的一部分(如情态动词、助动词、系动词等)放在主语之前。故选D

4.C这家公司有两处分公司,一处在巴黎,另一处在纽约。本题考查不定代词的用法。句子一开始就提示了数的概念:两处子公司。句中出现的不定代词one表示其中一个,而两者中的另一个要用不定代词theother来表达。因此,该题的正确选项为C

5.D不管你决定做什么,你都应该尽力把它做成功。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不……;wherever:无论哪里;whatever:无论什么。根据句意,选D。注意本句是whatever引导的一个让步状语从句

6.Cwherever:在任何地方,无论在哪里,引导地点和让步状语从句;whenever:每当,无论何时,引导时间和让步状语从句;evenif:即使,引导让步状语从句;asif:好像,引导方式状语从句。根据句意可知,选C。

7.A解析:从结构上分析,此处应为“名词+分词,后有逗号”,构成独立结构作状语。

8.B你真是体贴,没有在深夜里打扰这些老人。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:体贴的,考虑周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:谦虚的,谦逊的。根据句意可知,选B

9.DD根据句意可知,读所表示的动作发生在看到之前。由句中的saw可知,看到发生在过去,因此空处所表示的动作发生在过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时,用had+过去分词的形式。故选D

10.A他们举行了一个安静的婚礼——只有很少的朋友参加了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aattend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼等;takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议,并在其中起积极作用;took:接受,取得;joinin多指参加小规模的某些活动,如球赛、游戏等。根据句意及用法可知,选A

11.D两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dcomplete:完成,结束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥协;cooperate:合作,cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根据句意可知,选D

12.D四是十二的三分之一。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Done-fifth:五分之一;onequarter:四分之一;onehalf:二分之一;one-third:三分之一。dozen意为一打,十二个,所以四应是十二的三分之一。故选D

13.A她抓起香皂,彻底清洗了起来。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Athoroughly:彻底地;thorough:彻底的;although:虽然,尽管;though:尽管,然而。根据句意,选A

14.B像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bbare:裸露的,光秃秃的;empty:空洞的,说话不算数的;blank:空白的;vacant:空着的,(职位)空缺的。根据句意可知,选B

15.D句意:当他们决定去野营时,你能随后给我打电话吗?状语从句题。分析主句,发现成分完整,所以其后应为一个状语从句,再根据句意,确定选D,表示当……的时候。that、for不引导时间状语从句,whether表示是否,与本题不相符。when引导的从句动作可发生在主句之前或之后,也可同时发生。本题发生在主句之前

16.B所有在场的女人都惊慌地抬头看。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Bpresent意为出席的,在场的,做定语修饰名词时常后置,故排除A、D选项。又因all是前位限定词,the是中位限定词,故all应位于the的前面。综上所述,本题选B

17.B我们不能继续执行他的计划,因为这个计划远远超过了我们的预期。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bgetonwith相当于getalongwith,意为与……友好相处,继续(做某事);giveinto:向……让步,屈服于;getoutof:从……出来。英语中没有golongwith这个搭配。根据句意可知,选B

18.C——你认为约书亚是这份工作的合适人选吗?

——他的经济理论知识很丰富,但在生产管理上还缺乏经验。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cdevotion:奉献,忠心;attitude:看法,态度;experience:经验,经历;energy:力量,活力。根据句意可知,选C

19.A鲍勃做梦也没想到他有机会被提升为公司经理。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Adreamof后应跟动名词,而这里又需要用therebe结构来表示有……。故选A

20.C他们总是把空位让给第一个来的人。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】Cwhoever相当于nomatterwho,引导宾语从句,意为无论谁,任何人。因引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格whoever,而不用宾格whomever。故选C

21.CK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

24.A

25.E

26.D

27.E

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.D

32.B

33.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.(我打排球。)及男生的提问Whatpositiondidyouplay?(你打什么位置?)可知,空处应是女生表示对排球的喜爱。故选A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意为我不得不说排球是我最喜爱的运动

34.A由题干可知,主句是对现在的虚拟,而从句是对过去的虚拟,所以主句应用主语+would+动词原形的形式,从句应用if+主语+had+过去分词的形式。根据分析可知,选A

35.土地价格一旦商定,我们便可以着手进行我们的建设项目

36.这个计划听上去很合理,但我认为实施起来有困难

37.A本题首先考查意在的译法,可译为beaimedat:目的在于,致力于,后接动名词或名词;另外根据汉语句意可知句子应该有两个并列谓语:意在(aimat/isaimedat)和提出(propose)。B项将第一个谓语错译为aimto(打算,计划),且aimto后应该接动词原形;并且没有译出改善现状的(ofimprovingthesituation),故B不正确。C项译成了定语从句,assessingthemainreasons…用来修饰主语thisreport,也不正确。D项错将找出(assessing)和提出(propose)共同作为isaimedat的宾语,错解了原句的结构。综合分析可知A项最佳

38.出租车司机经常提醒乘客下车时带上他们的所有物。【精析】本句考查状语从句和常用短语的翻译。分析句子结构可知,when引导了一个时间状语从句,翻译时可提前。remindsb.todosth.可译为提醒某人做某事;taketheirbelongings可译为带上他们的所有物;leavethecar可译为下车

39.再也没有比看到学生的进步更让老师们高兴的了

40.BB明智地,最好地:itisadvisablethat;财产:property;出国旅游:travelabroad

41.Don’ttalkloudlyhere

42.AA不论……应译为regardlessof/inspiteof/despite/nomatter+疑问词;经济发展水平应译为economicdevelopment;政治观点应译为politicalviews。despite后应直接跟名词或代词,所以D项不正确,C项将意识到译成了know(知道);B项没有译出如何,也没有译出政治观点。综合分析可知,选A

43.IcanstillrememberthefirsttimeImetmyteachertwentyyearsago

44.AA推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.可推知,大约75%的应聘者会在简历上有意隐瞒一些信息。选项A中的leavingout和原文中omission同义。故选A

45.AA推理判断题。题干的大意是:在中国和美国赠送礼物在方面是一样的。选项peoplespendalotoftimepreparingagift和文中第一段第二句中的Timeconsuming意思相近。另外由第三段第一句也可得出A项正确

46.C[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】C根据第一段第一句Becarefulofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive

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