2021年河南省濮阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年河南省濮阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Thelittleboysawtheplane_____andburstintoflames（）

A.completeB.compelC.crashD.clutch

2.（）,youcannotfinishthebookintwodays

A.Fastasyouread

B.Asyoureadfast

C.Youreadasfast

D.Asreadfastyou

3.Alow-carbon（低碳）lifestylehasaneffect（）ourdailylife.Peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentionto（）energiesthesedays

A.in;saveB.in;savingC.on;saveD.on;saving

4.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar______（）

A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed

5.Thedays______IstayedinHainanduringmysummerholidayswerethehappiesttime______Ihadeverhadinmylife（）

A.when;whenB.where;thatC.that;whichD.when;that

6.Theaudiencestoodand（）attheendoftheperformance

A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated

7.Fewhousesinthisdistricttheterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled（）

A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed

8.Ifeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorning,ItoShanghai（）

A.willbeflyingB.willflyC.havebeenflyingD.haveflown

9.Whatwewanttoknowishewillcometogiveusaspeechtomorrow（）

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

10.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents（）

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

11.ThenewhouseImovedinlastmonthisvery（）formeasIcangettomycompanybyadirectbuswithintwentyminutes

A.convenientB.comfortableC.adaptableD.available

12.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnightattheparty.Youwithus（）

A.shouldhavecomeB.mustcomeC.musthavecomeD.shouldcome

13.Hewasweryexcitedtoreadthemews______.MoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature（）

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

14.Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirltherighttoreceiveeducation（）

A.arehavingB.hashadC.hasD.have

15.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister_____thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth（）

A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired

16.Itwasonlya_____injury,notallthatserious（）

A.slightB.specialC.similarD.substantial

17.Wedon'tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin（）

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

18.Thetaxidriverwasaccusedoverchargingcustomers（）

A.forB.withC.onD.of

19.Assheislookingforwardto_______mypresent,pleaseremember________thisboxonyourwayhome（）

A.receiving;post

B.receiving;topost

C.receive;posting

D.receive;topost

20.Nobodywas_____intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack（）

A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.4（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

25.70.____（）

26.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

27.75.____（）

28.67.____（）

29.3（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

30.74.____（）

31.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

32.68.____（）

33.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

四、翻译(10题)34.Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases

35.Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier,Marywouldn'thavebeencaughtintheheavyrain

36.能不能请您告诉我，我应该怎样做才能摆脱困境？

37.Passengersgoingtotheairportbyarrangedbusesmusttakethebusatthetimeandplaceasshownbelow

38.他的妻子总是不断地挑他的毛病，这使他非常生气

39.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedoutorworkovertimearemorelikelytogainweight

40.为了捍卫国家的尊严，他牺牲了自己的生命

41.Thisfactorycanonlysupplythirtypercentofwhatweneed

42.在那座山上有一座海拔高达3000多米的庙宇

43.李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Whatdidthekidsdowhenparentssetanytimeorcontentlimits,accordingtotheKaiserFamilyFoundation（）

A.Theyspentmoretimestayingoutdoors

B.Theyacceptedparents’rulesunwillingly

C.Theyappreciatedtheirparents’love

D.Theycutdownontheirscreentime

45.AlanChangwasahandsomeyoungmanwithgoodmanners.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongastreetonhiswaytoanappointment.Hedidnotwanttobeearlyorlate.Hehadforgottentoputonhiswatchsohewentuptoamanwhowaswaitingforataxi.

Excuseme,sir,hesaid,verypolitely,butcouldyoutellmethetime?

Theman,whowasverywelldressedandlookedquiterich,saidnothing.HedidnotevenlookatAlan.Alanspoketohimagain.Excuseme,sir,hesaid,butcouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?

Thistimethemanlookedathim,buthedidnotspeakandlookedquicklyaway.Alanthoughttohimself:well,hecanhearme;hemustbejustrude.SoAlanaskedagain,Whywouldn’tyoutellmethetime,sir?

Themanturnedtowardshimandsaid,Putyourselfinmyshoes.Iamstandingherewaitingforataxi.Youcomeuptomeandaskmeforthetime.IfItellittoyou,youwillthankme.Iwillsay‘That’sallright.’Youmaythensay‘It’sabeautifulday,’towhichImayreply‘Yes,Ilikethesesunnywinterdays.’Beforeweknowwhatishappeningwehaveafriendlyconversation.Youareapleasant,politeyoungman,sowhenmytaxicomes,Iofferyouaride.Youaccept.Wetalk.Ilikeyou.Youlikeme.Iinviteyoutomyhome.Youmeetmydaughter.Sheisaveryprettygirl.Youareagoodlookingman.Youlikeeachother.Soonyoufallinlove.Youwanttomarry.Nowdoyouunderstandmyproblem?

Alanshookhishead.No,sir,I’msorry,Idon’t.Everythingyouhavesaidseemsverynaturaltome.

Exactly,themansaid,andIdonotwantmydaughtertomarryamanwhoistoopoortobuyawatch.Goodmorningtoyou.andwiththesewordshehurriedaway

WhydidAlanaskthemanwhattimeitwas（）

A.Hewastoolate

B.Hewasveryearly

C.Hehadlefthiswatchhome

D.Hewantedtomeettheman’sdaughter

46.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat（）

A.thericharemorelikelytodoawaywiththemselves

B.moneycanbringalotofthings,includinglove

C.lifeisalwayshappyforchildrenofrichparents

D.richparentsshouldrealizewhatisimportantinthefamilyisloveratherthanmoney

47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat（）

A.nomeasurescanbetakentoregulatethehome-schoolingeducation

B.mostparentsarenotsatisfiedwithpubliceducation

C.itiswiserforschoolstoacceptpart-timeenrollment

D.thehome-schooledhavenodifferencewiththoseinpublicschools

48.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.

A.advertisersalwaysmakefalseclaims

B.advertisementscanbemisleadingduetopartialinformation

C.Yuckypillsareeffectiveincuringnosepimples

D.theYuckyCorporationhasabadreputationforitsdrug

49.PassageTwo

Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity，aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferentstorytotell.

Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.

ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream：buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic—andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.

YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising?Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice：tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.

In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ispentatotalof21yearsgettingmycollegedegree!

Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou'relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutside,itlookshuge,butwhenyou'reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwontarriveinyourlifeononeday.Itsaprocess.Remember：littlestepsadduptobigdreams

WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe_____（）

A.awriterB.ateacherC.ajudgeD.adoctor

50.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhilecommunicating,（）

A.listeningisaperfectwaytorespondtoothers

B.peoplekeepsilentbecausetheydon’tknowtheanswer

C.keepingsilentmeansbeingtooshytospeak

D.itiseasytoformthehabitoflisteningsilently

51.Humanbeingsmakethemselvesdifferentfromotheranimalsby（）

A.havingtheabilitytoperceivedanger

B.havingafargreatermemorycapacity

C.havingtheabilitytorecognizefacesandplacesonsight

D.havingtheabilitytodrawonpastexperiences

52.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage（）

A.ToadvisethatTVshouldbeusedforeducationalpurpose

B.TodescribetheharmfuleffectsofTVonchildren

C.ToexplaintraditionalviewsofinfluencesthatTVhashadonchildren

D.Tosuggestthattelevisioncannotbeblamedforproblemsitdoesn'tcause

53.ItcanbelearntfromParagraph5that________（）

A.whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourlevelofconfidence

B.developingconfidencedependsonfuturesuccess

C.thoughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemind

D.settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingaction

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享单车蓬勃发展，成为社会热潮。

2.共享单车带来了便利，但也存在很多问题，如破坏单车、乱停乱放等。

3.解决这些问题的措施

参考答案

1.CC句意：这个小男孩看到了飞机失事并燃起了大火。词义辨析题。complete：完成；compel：强迫；crash:撞击，坠毁；clutch：紧握,抓紧

2.A

3.D低碳生活方式影响着我们的日常生活。近年来人们越来越关注节约能源。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dhaveaneffecton为固定搭配，意为对……有影响；payattentionto意为注意，重视，留心，其中to是介词，其后的动词应用动名词形式。故选D

4.D我得再等两个月才能把车修好。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式，且thecar和fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表被动。另外，也可将havesth.done当作固定用法，意为让某事被（别人）做。故选D

5.D暑假期间待在海南的那些日子是我这一生中所拥有过的最愉快的时光。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，两个空均为定语从句的引导词。第一个空引导的定语从句中缺少时间状语，所以应用关系副词when引导。第二个从句的先行词time被形容词最高级thehappiest修饰，且从句中第二个had后面缺少宾语，所以只能用that引导。故选D。当先行词是time时，考生应注意先区分指代time的引导词在从句中的成分。如果引导词在从句中作状语，则从句应用关系副词when或介词+关系代词引导，有时也可使用that引导。如果引导词在从句中作主语、宾语等成分，则应用关系代词that或which引导，作宾语时常可省略；在使用这种用法时，有时候会考查应用that还是which引导的考点，考生应特别重视

6.B表演结束时，观众起身鼓掌。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bwelcome:欢迎；clap:鼓掌；wave:挥手；celebrate:庆祝。根据句意可知，选B

7.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几，并且许多人都死了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Blast：持续，维持；survive：幸存，继续存在；deserve：值得，应受；pass：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B

8.A我太激动了！明天这个时候我将正飞往上海。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】A由时间状语Atthistimetomorrowmorning可知，此处应用将来时，故排除选项C、D。动词fly为延续性动词，根据题意可知，明天这个时候，我将正飞往上海，故要用将来进行时，表示按计划在将来某一时刻将要进行的动作

9.B我们想知道的是他明天是否会来给我们作演讲。

［考点］表语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，is之后为表语从句，从句中成分完整，但缺少是否的意思，所以空处应填whether，意为是否。if作是否讲时，常引导宾语从句和不在句首的主语从句，作如果讲时，也可引导条件状语从句；that引导表语从句时，不作句子成分，也没有词义；which引导表语从句时，常作一定成分。故选B

10.D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工，届时能够容纳两千多名学生。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语bytheendofnextyear（到明年年底）可知，空处应用不定式作后置定语，表将来。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式，即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选D

11.AAconvenient:方便的，便利的；comfortable:舒适的；adaptable:有适应力的；available:可获得的。根据句意可知，选A

12.A在昨晚的聚会上我们玩得非常开心，你真应该和我们一起去。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】A根据句意可知，本句是与过去事实相反的假设，所以应用shouldhavedone结构，表示本应该做某事但事实上没做。musthavedone表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为肯定已经……，不符合题意。故选A

13.DD分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是同位语从句,是对抽象名词news（消息）的解释说明,所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分，只起连接作用的that。故选D

14.C在我们国家里，每个男孩儿和女孩儿都享有接受教育的权利。

［考点］主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】C当and所连接的作主语的单数名词由each，every，no等修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式。句中没有明显的时间状语，再结合句意可知，此处陈述的是客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。故选C

15.B当被新闻记者提问时,总理确认他将于下个月访问法国。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bdiscover:发现;confirm:确认;ascertain:弄清,查明;inquire:打听,询问。根据句意可知,选B

16.A这只是个小伤，没那么严重。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aslight:轻微的；special:特别的；similar:相似的；substantial:大量的，重大的。根据句意可知，选A

17.A我们不接受支票，你得用现金支付。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Apayincash为固定搭配，意为用现金支付。故选A

18.D那个出租车司机被控告向顾客多收费。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dbeaccusedof为固定短语，意为因……被控告、指责、告发。故选D

19.B因为她正期盼着我的礼物，请记得在你回家的路上把这个盒子邮寄出去。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Blookforwardto为固定搭配，意为期盼，期望……，其中to为介词，其后应接名词、代词或动名词，所以第一个空应填receiving。remembertodosth.：记得去做某事（还未做）；rememberdoingsth.：记得做过某事（已做过）。根据句意可知，邮寄这个动作还未发生，所以第二个空应填topost。故选B

20.A当经理突发心脏病时，这个办公室里找不到任何人帮忙。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aavailable：可找到的，可用的，有空的；approachable：平易近人的，可接近的；attainable：可达到的；adaptable：能适应的。根据句意可知，选A

21.DK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

24.E

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

32.B

33.A

34.图书馆可以为因患有眼疾而不能使用印刷书籍的人提供有声读物

35.如果早回来一小时，玛丽就不会被困在大雨中了

36.WouldyoupleasetellmewhatIshoulddotogetoutofthetrouble

37.搭乘专车前往机场的旅客，务必在下列指定的时间和地点乘车

38.Hiswifealwaysfindsfaultswithhim,whichmakeshimveryangry

39.据说那些压力过大或加班工作的人更有可能会增加体重

40.Hedieddefendingthehonourofnation

41.这家工厂只能供应我们所需要的30%

42.Onthatmountainliesatempleatanaltitudeofmorethan3000metersabovesealevel

43.SinceLiMingsettledhere,hehasgotalongwellwithhisne