2022届高考英语语法填空分类汇编

历年高考题语法填空分类汇编

一、有提示词

1.名词

变复数[23]

2021新高考ITherollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtiny

we—57—(human)are.

2021全国甲Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand

—69—(watchtower)totakepicturesorjusttowatchthe

localpeoplegoingabouttheir_70daily_routines.

2021全国乙—69—(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)and

accommodationsaim_70tohave_alowimpactonthenatural

environment.

2020海南Also,technologicalknow-howhasbecomea_58requirement—(require)formostjobs

inanincreasinglydigitalworld,asthecomputerhas

becomeacommontoolinmost_59—(profession).

2020北京Now,lotsof_7—(country)andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuchbagsto

stoppeopleusingthem.

2020浙江7月Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththe_62—(season),plantingattherighttime.

2020浙江1月ForJapan,the_58_(number)aremorestriking一22in1950,46todayand53in

2050.In2015,onein12peoplearoundtheworldwere

over65;by2050,itwillbeoneinsix.

2019北京Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious_6_(activity)

onEarthDay.

2018全国ITwooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014whichshoweda

mere5to10minutesadayofrunningreducedthe

riskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall_67_(cause).

2018浙江6月FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese

—56—(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.

2018浙江11月Onestudyshowedthat_64_(woman)whodrankalotofcoffee,likeeightor

morecupsperday,whiletheywerepregnantweremore

likelyto_65have—childrenwithbirthdefects.

2017全国IIthashadsomeunintendedside_62—(effect)suchasoverweightandheart

disease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingto

fight.

2017全国IIItranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible

—61—(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand2

—62from_work.

2017全国IIIShehasturneddownseveral_67—(invitation)tostaratshowsinorderto

concentrateonherstudies.

2017浙江6月LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall_56—(carrot)andwasaboutto

throwthemaway.

2017浙江11月Youwouldn'tthinkthatagw_58—(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbe

enough_59fbr_therestofyourlife,andthat'salso

truefbrbuildingyourvocabulary.

2017上海Hesaidthenewspecieshad_65—(hundred)ofsharpteeth.

2016全国IThenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew_69—(day)withhissister.

2016全国HRecent_66—(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshort

breaks_67regularly—.

2016浙江10月Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe_56—(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossa

citymap.

2016四川Anysmellmightattractnatural_65_(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda..

2015全国ITdskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountain

topsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64that_are

picturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65—(painting).

2014全国IFormostofusthe_69—(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,

likecleaningupapollutedriver.

名词所有格!1”

2021浙江1月Itiscalculatedbydividinga_58—(person)weightinkgbytheirheightin

meterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25-59is

considered_healthy.

变形容词[20]

2021全国甲Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand

—69watchtowers_totakepicturesorjusttowatchthe

localpeoplegoingabouttheir_70—(day)routines.

2021全国乙Provide_68—(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.

2020全国IIThe_69_(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(^S)make

fantasticdecorations.3

2020北京Oliversaysifyou're_2_(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoys

cooking,askthem_3if/whether_youcanjoininwhen

it'spossible.

2020ill东Manypeoplehavethehobbyofcollectingthings,e.g.stamps,postcardsorantiques.In

the18thand19thcenturies,—36—(wealth)people

travelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.

2020海南Atthesametime,computergamesarebecomingincreasinglypopularasmajor

publishinghousescontinuetodevelop_57—(education)

computerprogramsforchildreninpreschool.

2019全国IIButthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.

Ifs_70_(wonder).

2019全国IIITheyalsosharedwithusmany_67—(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere

hugelypopularwithtourists.

2019北京Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhich

collegetoattend,andit'snevertooearlytomake

necessarypreparationsforahealthyand_10—(meaning)collegeexperience.

2019浙江Schooluniformsare_65—(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetrid

ofthem.

2018全国IRunningischeap,easyandit'salways_69_(energy).

2018全国IIAccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal

—67—(globe)fertilizerconsumption.

2017全国IITheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_70—(success)ofthesenewlines.

2016浙江10月Igavehimquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha

—64—(surprise)smile.

2016四HIShewasavery_63—(care)mother.

2015全国IIAs_69—(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_50how_thick

theadobewallsneededtobetomakethecyclework

onmostdays.

2014全国IJustbe_70_(patience).

2014广东Wegotalittle_25—(sunburn).

2014辽宁Mylegsbecome_63—(pain).

2013广东Thatwouldbeavery_19—(reason)thingtodoinabigcity.4

变副词［11

2014广东Shewas_22—(surprise)helpful.

变动词【1】

2018全国IToavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto_68—(strength)

yourlegmuscles(肌肉)，avoidhillsandgetgoodrunning

shoes.

变名词【1】

2018全国IIIMynameisMireyaMayor.Tma_66_(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapes

andmonkeys.

2,代词

人称代词主格变宾格【2】

2018全国IIIWhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind_68—(they)

alive.

2018浙江11月Onecupofcoffee_60in_thelateafternoonoreveningwillcause_61_(they)

tostayawakealmostallnight.

人称代词变物主代词【8】

2021新高考IAsthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear"，anditwill

alwaysstickinthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin_64—

(I).

2021全国乙Ecotourismhas_63—(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.

2020全国IDataaboutthemoon7scomposition,suchashow_69much_iceandothertreasures

itcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether_70—(it)

plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.

2020海南Readers_64areencouraged_(encourage)tocontinueexploringthedigitalworldwith

theguidanceof__65___(we)FurtherResources

sectionfeaturedineachvolume.5

2017浙江11月Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnewwordsand_64_(they)use

unconsciously,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords

—651earned/leamt_(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.

2016全国11heldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_68_(it)mother.

2016四川Thepandanolongerneeded_68—(it)motherforfood.

2015全国ITdbeenathomeinHongKong,with_63_(it)chokingsmog.

人称代词变反身代词【3】

2020山东Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)and

imagine_42—(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistory

or—43walking_(walk)througharainforest.

2019北京IknowIwillwhisperto_3_(I)thetwosimplewords"Beyourself'.

2017浙江6月“ShethoughtIhadhurt_59_saysPahlsson.

3.动词

谓语

时态

一般现在时：变单三[15]

2020全国I“Thisreallyexcitesscientists,CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,

“becauseit_67_(mean)wehavethechancetoobtain

informationabouthowthemoon_68isconstructed_・”

2020全国IIThisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers_62_(carry)special

significance.

2020北京Hesaysfood_1_(play)abigroleinhislife.uMymumwasagreatcook,andshe'd

sometimesletmehaveatry,“hesaid.

2020ill东Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollection_41_(be)ondisplay.

2020海南Becausethenumberofpossibletopics_63—(be)practicallylimitless,wefocusona

sampleofthemostinterestingandusefulapplications

andtoolsandexplainthebasicprinciplesoftechnology.6

20191匕京Researchonthequestion_7_(suggest)that,formoststudents,itdoesn't.

2019浙江Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody_56—(have)toworry

aboutfashion(时尚).

2018全国IWhilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit_64_(be)

moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingor

swimming.

2017全国IFastfood_67—(be)fulloffatandsalt.

2017全国IIIButatthemoment,school_69—(come)first.

2017浙江11月Thisisn'tashardasit_62_(sound).

2016全国IILeavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow_63—(be)oftenacceptable.

2015全国IYangshuo_67—(be)reallybeautiful.

2015全国IIThiscycle_68_(go)dayafterday.

2015福建Whenthis(76)h,theimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturn

intoaheatedargument.

一般过去时：变过去式[32]

2021新高考IWhatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhard

it—61—(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocks

intoplace.

2021全国甲We—66—(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasold

andshaky_67but_didthejob.

2021浙江6月AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand

—65—(sell)mostoftheirfurniture.

2021浙江1月Thestudyfoundthatbetween1985and2017,averageruralBMIincreased

—60by_2.1inwomenandmen.Incities,however,thegain

—61—(be)1.3inwomenand1.6inmen.

2020全国ITheunmannedChang'e-4probe(探测器)一thenamewasinspiredbyanancient

Chinesemoongoddess一_61_(touch)downlastweekin

theSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.

2020全国III_65When_heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthe

legendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand

—66—(point)downtheriver.7

2020北京TheNeanderthals_9—(live)alongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensof

thousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.

2020浙江Newmethods_65—(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.

2020山东The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,—38—(form)thecore

collectionoftheBritishMuseum_39which/that—

openedin1759.

2020浙江1月Themedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1950—56_(be)30一todayitis41

andisexpected_57toincrease_(increase)to42by

2050.

2019全国IIPickingupher"LifetimeAchievement^^award,proudIrene_64_(declare)shehad

noplans_65toretire_(retire)fromher36-year-old

business.

2019全国IIIOurhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand_65_(recommend)wonderful

placestoeat,shop,andvisit.

2019北京I_1_(voice)mybiggestconcerntomymother."HowwillImakefriends?”.

2019W匕京Researchonthequestion_7_(suggest)that,formoststudents,itdoesn't.

2019浙江OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'grades_62_(improve)alittleafterthe

schoolintroduceduniforms.

2019上海1月Thisfive-yeargoalgavehimastartingpoint_24from_whichtoworkbackwards.

Bysettingthegoal,allofJason'sefforts_25_(point)

inthesamedirection.

2018全国IITheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment

—68—(start)asoil-testingprogramwhichgives

specificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.

2018全国IIIWhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.True

toagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal

—69—(mean)menorealharm.

2018浙江11月Youprobably_56haveused/havebeenusing—(use)caffeinesincechildhood.

Caffeine_57—(be)inyourfirstCoke.

2017全国IILater,engineers___68___(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels

(隧道)

2017浙江6月Pahlssonandherhusband_62—(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycomer,but

turnedupnothing.

2016全国IIIConfuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand_69—(be)too

violentforuseatthetable.8

2016浙江10月"Daddy,Tmsogladtoseeyou,"I_63_(whisper),"Tmintownforthe

writer'sclass,butIjustcouldn'tmissyourshow.”

2016四川Aftertwoandahalfyears,themother_69—(drive)theyoungpandaaway.

2015全国IItwasraininglightlywhenI_61—(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.

2015上海A篇Feelinggood,I_26—(empty)mypursechangeintothehandsofahomeless

manandhelpedastrugglingwomanreversepark.

2015广东Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she_21—(fall)overthehillanddied.

2014全国IIn1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It

—61—(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleaned

up.

2014全国IIAboyonabike_45—(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwaving

hisarms.

2013广东Suddenly,he_16_(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.

2010广东Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman_33—(present)thewatertotheoldman.

2009广东Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_34__(push)youwiththeirelbows.

变过去完成时【4】

2020浙江Byabout6000BC,people_61—(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.

2018上海Whentheboyswereinfants,IwonderedhowI_23_(spend)allthehoursbeforethey

wereborn.

2016上海A篇Thekidswereveryfriendlywithherandevenlookeduptoherasifshewere

theirownmother,andwhywouldshenotwanttotellme

aboutwhatshe_28—(do)?

2012广东Hewalkedinasifhe_17_(buy)theschool.

变现在完成时【9】

2021浙江6月Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePotomac,but

Lincoln'shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,_56_

(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.

2019全国IInrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut_65—(report)increasesinbear

sightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoabeliefthat9populationsareincreasing.

2019全国IIIrenesaid,"Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.Ilovecominghereandseeingmy

familyandallthefriendsI_66_(make)overtheyears.

2019W匕京Researchonthequestion_7_(suggest)that,formoststudents,itdoesn't.

2019上海Intherecentyears,seaerosionhasledtomanyturtles'nest_28beingdamaged_or

destroyed.Also,somefierceanimalssuchasdogsandbirds_29—(reduce)thenumberofnesting

turtles.

2018全国IIDietshavechangedinChina-andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry

—61—(grow)morecornthanrice.

2018浙江6月Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto_61—(become)commonformanyyoung

peopleinrecentyears,it'snotwithoutacost.

2018浙江11月Youprobably_56—(use)caffeinesincechildhood.

2014上海B篇Inrecentyears,thecommercialpressurefromsupermarketchains_38—(force)

villageshopsacrossthecountrytoclose.

变过去将来时【1】

2019上海1月Jasonsetupaplanthatinfiveyearshe_23—(show)hisworkinthetopgallery

inthatareaofthecountry.

变过去将来进行时【1】

2019上海1月Jasonsetupaplanthatinfiveyearshe_23—(show)hisworkinthetopgallery

inthatareaofthecountry.

变过去将来完成时【1】

2019上海1月Jasonsetupaplanthatinfiveyearshe_23—(show)hisworkinthetopgallery

inthatareaofthecountry.

被动语态

填am/is/aredone[12]

2021浙江1月Itiscalculatedbydividinga_58person's_weightinkgbytheirheightin

meterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25—59_

(consider)healthy.10

2020全国I“Thisreallyexcitesscientists,CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,

“becauseit_67means_wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon

_68_(construct).”

2020北京Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey_4—(throw)away.

2020ill东Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic_40_(call)galleriesorrooms.

2020海南Readers_64—(encourage)tocontinueexploringthedigitalworldwiththeguidanceof

___65our__(we)FurtherResourcessectionfeaturedineachvolume.

2019上海6月Intherecentyears,seaerosionhasledtomanyturtles9nest_28_(damage)or

destroyed.

2018上海6月Acomprehensivestudyof4,500childrenconductedbytheNationalInstitutesof

Healthin2018showsthatchildrenwhospentmorethansevenhoursadaystaringatscreensshowed

evidenceofprematurethinningoftheirbrain'scortex-theouterlayerthatprocessessensory

information.uWedon'tknowifit_21_(cause)bythescreentime...”

2017全国IWhenfatandsalt_64_(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissing

something.

2016四川Thegiantpanda_61—(love)bypeople.

2015上海B篇Hesays,"uInaminute,9,butstillcheckstoseeif_38someone_hasposted

somethingnewontheInternet.Ourlife_39_(interrupt).

2014辽宁TaiChi_66_(call)"shadowboxing,,inEnglish.

2014上海B篇Themachine_34—(equip)withsecuringcamerasandalarmsandlookslikea

minishop.

填was/weredone[13]

2021全国甲TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slong

history.It_61—(build)originallytoprotectthecity_62in_theTangdynastyandhasnowbeen

completelyrestored(修复).

2021浙江6月Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch_59smaller_(small)thanitistoday,

Mary'sniecewrote,uThelittlehome_60_(paint)white.

答案waspainted

2020浙江And,asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood_59—(need).

2019上海6月Thefemalesnevervisitthenestagaintotakecareoftheeggsthat_26—(deposit)

inthewarmsand.11

2019全国IIIOnthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we_69_(invite)toattendaprivateconcert

onabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,

—701istening_(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.

2018浙江6月Istillremember_59visting_afriendwho'dlivedherefbrfiveyearsand

I_60_(shock)whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinall

thattime.

2017全国IIIn1863,thefirstundergroundpassengerrailroadopenedinLondon....Steamengines

_65_(use)topullthecarriages...

2017全国IIISarah_63_(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodel,earningamillion

dollarsinthenextyear.

2017上海Thedigbeganin2009andtookseveralyears.The"supersalamander^^bones

—70—(discover)inahalf-meterthicklayerofrockinahillside.

2016全国ISoitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenon-forprofitPandaBase,where

ticketsmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I_62—(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe

600-acrecentre.

2015广东Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearly_18for_otherfoodand

madecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat_19—(leave).

2014广东We_18_(tell)thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek.

2009广东Hermotherwasexcited."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,Jane

—40—(inform).

填bedone【

3]

2020浙江1月Peopletendtofocusonthefirstfactor.However,greaterattentionshould

—64—(place)onlongevity(长寿).

2020全国IIITheartistwassurehewould_63—(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiece

totheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.

2016全国IIITrulyelegantchopsticksmight_62_(make)ofgold.

填has/havebeendone[1]

2016上海A篇Inrecentyears,stress_33—(regard)asacauseofawholerangeofmedical

problems.

祈使句：不变【1】12

2016全国IIItcouldbeanything-gardening,cooking,music,sportsbutwhateveritis,

_70_(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthan

anotherthingtoworryabout.

不带to的动词不定式【2】

2018上海6月a6Whatwereallyneedtodois_26_(bring)backplayforchildren,

saysDr.JuanaWillumsen,aWHOspecialistinchildhoodobesityandphysicalactivity,ina

statementaboutnewWHOguidelinesissuedinApril2019.

2016上海B篇Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbetter_39—(control)your

stress.

be动词变复数【2】

2019全国IOf_69the_nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six

—70—(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.

2015福建Here_77—mytipsforyou.

非谓语

变todo不定式

主语[5]

2021全国甲Itispossible_63—(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.

2020海南Thesedays,itisnotunusualfor10-to-12-year-oldstopublishtheirownwebsitesorfor

secondandthirdgraders_56—(begin)computer

classes.

2019全国IIIOnourwaytothehouse,itwasraining_61so_hardthatwecouldn'thelp

wonderinghowlongitwouldtake_62_(get)there.

2018上海But,surprisingly,yes._27_(be)adifferentkindofmotherdefinesmenow.

2014全国IIttookyearsofwork_65—(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.

宾语补足语[6]13

2019全国IIPickingupher"LifetimeAchievemenf,award,proudIrene_64declared_(declare)

shehadnoplans_65—(retire)fromher36-year-old

business.

2019上海1月Hewasfacedwiththechoiceofsittingbacktowaitforsomething

—22—(happen),orpursuingapathintotheunknown.Hechosethe

latter.

2018全国IIIOncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme_70—(stay)andwatch.

2018全国IYoudon'thavetorunfastorforlong_62—(see)thebenefit.

2018上海Inowhavethechance_29_(see)themasthewholeworlddoesbutalsolikenoone

elseeverwill.AsadultsIhappenedtohelpcreate.

2015上海B篇Hehasaconstanturge_33—(check)fortextmessages.

宾语【6】

2021全国乙—69Activities_thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)and

accommodationsaim_70_(have)alowimpactonthenatural

environment.

2020浙江1月Themedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1950—56was—(be)30一todayit

is41andisexpected_57—(increase)to42by2050.

2019浙江Butsomestudentsdidn^want_63_(wear)theuniform.

2017全国ITheyarerequired_63—(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandfbr

severalotherbodilyfunctions.

2017全国IIIHerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah

—64who_hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,

wants_65—(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.

2014全国IIIheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused_46—(stop).

表语补足语【

7]

2020全国IIBambooplantsareassociated_67with_health,abundanceandahappyhome.

Theyareeasy_68—(care)forandmakegreatpresents.

2019全国IModernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethe

mid-1980s,andareexpensive_64—(perform)

consistentlyoveralargearea.14

2018浙江11月Onestudyshowedthat_64women_whodrankalotofcoffee,likeeightor

morecupsperday,whiletheywerepregnantweremore

likely_65—(have)childrenwithbirthdefects.

2016全国IIYouFbelesslikely_69_(bring)yourworkhome.

2016上海B篇Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikely_40—(get)ill.

2015全国IIWhenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough

—66—(cool)thehouse.

2009广东Hewassoeasy_32_(please)ashermother.

状语[11]

2021浙江6月Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover_63_(plant)flowersin

thefrontyard.

2020全国IChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang'e-4—66—(find)and

studyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.

2020全国IIIThenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout_67—(find)thewell-knownpainter.

2020北京Ittakesthemhundredsofyears_5_(break)down.

2020浙江Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology

—60_(change)lives.

2017浙江6月Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring_61—(cook)ameal.

2017上海Theyaretheancestorsofmodemamphibianssuchasfrogs.Theyarebelievedby

scientists_64—(live)atthesametimethedinosaursbegan

theirrule.

2016全国IIISkilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal_63—(create)special

designs.

2016四川For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething_64—(eat)!

2015广东Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees_23—(sell)the

wood.

2014上海A篇—26—(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocal

cafeasawaiter.

变doing动名词

主语15

宾语补足语【

2]

2020ill东Manymuseumsarelivelyplacesandtheyattractalotofvisitors.Aswellaslookingat

exhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模

拟)andimagine_42themselve—(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor_43—(walk)through

arainforest.

2015上海A篇Isawthesamelady_28—(look)inatme.

宾语【17】

2021全国乙Minimizetheimpactof_67—(visit)theplace.

2019全国IScientistshaverespondedby_67_(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚

集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtothe

illusion(错觉)thatpopulationsarehigherthantheyactuallyare.

2019上海1月Hestruckwhiletheironwashot,andin_31_(do)so,shortenedhisfive-year

planintoayear-and-a-half.

2019全国IIA90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear"for_61_(be)Britain's

oldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.

2018全国IYoumaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof_63—(die)early

byrunning.

2018全国IIIIquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_64—(look)directlyintohiseyes

sohedoesn'tfeelchallenged.

2018浙江6月Istillremember_59_(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI

_60wasshocked_whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedoncein

allthattime.

2017全国IFastfoodisfulloffatandsalt,by_68—(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresalt

andfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.

2017全国III16-year・oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term_61_(rest).

2016全国IMyambassadorialdutieswillinclude_67—(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe

120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentre

inthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

2016上海A篇WassheworriedabouthowIwouldreactorthatIwouldstop_29—(buy)the

groceriesifIfoundout?

2015全国IIWhatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir_63ability_(able)to"air

condition^^ahousewithout_64_(use)