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备战2022年高考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷(新高考专用)

第一模拟

(本卷共3部分,满分120分,考试用时90分钟)

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题

卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(2021•山东肥城高二期中)

A

HongKongDisneylandistheonlyDisneylandintheworldthathasa

real-lifemountainandseaviewasabackdrop.Toincreasethepark'snatural

beauty,morethan18,000treesrepresentingmorethan300differentspecies

havebeenplantedinHongKongDisneyland.

Hours:10:30amto9:00pm,daily

Address:LantauIsland,HongKong

Phone:+8521830830

Ticketprices:

•Adults:regularHK$295,peakHK$350

•Children(aged3to11):regularHK$210,peakHK$250

•Seniors(aged65orabove):regularHK$170,peakHK$200

•Childrenunder3yearsold:freeadmission

*Peakdaysincludeweekends,HongKongpublicholidays,schoolsummer

holidaysinJulyandAugust,andtheGoldenWeekholidayinOctober.

Wheretobuytickets:

(1)AtHongKongDisneylandTicketExpress

•MTRHongKongStationTungChunglineconcourse

・Upto90daysinadvance

•Opendailyfrom9:00amto9:00pm

(2)Onlinebooking(TopickupattheTicketExpresscounter)

(3)Bookingoffice

•Tel:+8521830830

•Hours:Dailyfrom9:00amto6:00pm

(4)Yourlocaltravelagency:BuyticketsaspartofyourHongKongtravel

package

(5)AtHongKongDisneylandmainentrance:From9:00amuntiltheparkcloses

Howtogetthere:

AtSunnyBayMTRstation,taketheexclusive(专用的)DisneylandResortline

toDisneylandResortStation.

1.HowlongisHongKongDisneylandopeneveryday?.

A.For11hours.B.For10.5hours.

C.For11.5hours.D.For12hours.

2.Ifacoupleandtheirson(aged10)gotoHongKongDisneylandduringthe

NationalDayholiday,howmuchwilltheypay?.

A.HK$950B.HK$840C,HK$800D.HK$l,050

3.Ifyouwanttobooktickets,whattimecanyoucancall?.

A.onweekdaysB.at8:00am

C.at9:00pmD.at2:00pm

(2021•江苏扬州期中考试)

B

Thedrivercutsyouoffintraffic.Theneighborsdon'tpickupaftertheirdog.

Theinsurancecompanykeepsyouwaitingendlessly.

Situationssuchasthesegetourheartsracing.Angerisn1tapleasantfeeling.

Someofuscontroltheemotion,whileothersexplodeinawildrage.Bothhabits

affectourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.

Angermayfeeluncomfortable,butitsalsonormalandhealthy."Alotof

peoplethinktheyhavetogetridoftheiranger;"saysPatrick,apsychologistin

Calgary."Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneeds

tobesolved."Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactuallyrealizethe

probleminsteadofignoringit,we'reusuallymuchbetterforit.

Unfortunately,manyofushavebeenconditionedtohideouremotions.

Researchsuggeststhatthiscanhavelong-termeffectsonourhealth.

Investigatorsshowthatpeoplewhosuppresstheiremotionstendtohave

shorterlifespans.They'remorelikelytodieearlierfromcancer;forexample.

Whenweareangry,stresshormones(荷尔蒙)arereleased,whichcanmakeus

developawiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetesanddepression.Isitbetter;

then,toscreamwheneversomethingmakesyoumad?That,sthetheorybehind

the“ragerooms"thathaveappearedinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksare

invitedtoexpresstheirangerbyviolentlyhittingstuffina"safe"environment.

“Buttheresearchindicatesthatwhenwedisplayourangeraggressively,itcan

actuallyincreasetheintensityoftheanger-andincreasethelikelihoodof

aggressiveactionsinthefuture."saysKeelan.Itdoesnzttakemuchimagination

topredicthowangercanaffectyourrelationshipswithyourwivesorhusbands,

yourkids,oryourcoworkers.Italsohurtsyourhealth.

4.Whatsituationmaymakepeopleangry?

A.Neighborspickuptheirdogs'waste.

B.Theinsurancecompanytimelyoffersservice.

C.Adriverdoesn,twaitforhisturn.

D.Astrangerhelpswhenpeoplegetlost.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldtrytheirbesttocontroltheiremotion.

B.Angerdoesgoodtoourhealthsometimes.

C.Angrypeopleneverreleasestresshormones.

D.Angerisanemotionsignalingsomethinghasbeensolved.

6.Whatdoestheunlinedword"suppress"inPara.3mean?

A.affectB.developC.controlD.display

7.Howdoesthewriterexpresshisviewpoint?

A.Subjectively.B.Pessimistically.

C.Indifferently.D.Objectively.

(2021•山东德州高三上学期期中考试)

C

Haveyoueverhadsuchanexperience?WhenchattingonWeChat,you

sentsomeoneavoicemessagewhereyouthoughtyourvoicewasclearand

moving,butwhenyouheardyourownrecordedvoice,youcouldn'thelp

wondering:Isthisreallymyvoice?Whyisitsougly?

It'snotyourfault.Thediscomfortwehaveoverhearingourvoicesinaudio

recordingsisprobablyduetoamixofphysiology(生理学)andpsychology.

Forone,thesoundfromanaudiorecordingistransmitteddifferentlyto

yourbraincomparedwiththesoundmadewhenyouspeak.Whenlisteningto

arecordingofyourvoice,thesoundtravelsthroughtheairandintoyourears

—whatsreferredtoas“airconduction”.However,whilesomeofthesound

istransmittedthroughairconduction,muchofthesoundisinternally

conducteddirectlythroughyourheadwhenyouspeak.Thus,peoplegenerally

learntheirvoiceasdeeperandricher.Therecordedvoice,incomparison,can

soundthinnerandhigher;whichmanyfindannoying.

Anotherreasonwhyhearingarecordingofyourvoicecanbeso

discomfortingisthatitreallyisanewvoice-onethatexposesadifference

betweenyourself-perceptionandreality.DrSilkePaulmann,apsychologistat

theUniversityofEssex,says,“wesoundmorehigh-pitchedthanwhatwethink

weshould,whichmakesusuneasyasitdoesn,tmeetourinternalexpectations;

ourvoiceplaysamassiveroleinformingouridentityandIguessnoonelikesto

realizethatyou'renotreallywhoyouthinkyouare."

Soifthevoiceinyourheadcriticizesthevoicecomingoutofarecording

device,it'sprobablyyourinnercriticoverreacting—andyou'rejudging

yourselfabittooharshly.

8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefactthatpeopledisliketheirrecorded

voices?

A.Instructive.B.Ridiculous.

C.Reasonable.D.Confusing.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"transmitted"meaninparagraph3?

A.declaredB.passed

C.guidedD.admitted

10.Whatwouldtheauthoragreeabouttherecordedvoice?

A.Scientistscanmakeitmeetourexpectation.

B.Peopledon1thavetocareaboutitsdifference.

C.Ittravelsintheairfasterthanourownsound.

D.Itnarrowsthegapbetweenself-expectationandreality.

11.Whatproblemdoestheauthorfocusoninthetext?

A.HowdopeoplechatpolitelyonWeChat?

B.Whatdotherecordedmessagescontain?

C.Howdopeoplechangetheirrecordedvoice?

D.Whydoyouhateyourownrecordedvoice?

D

(2021•河南南阳高三期中考试)

We'vehadwavesofpanicaroundtechnologyfordecades,whetheritis

comicbooksorvideogames.Nowithappenstobesocialmedia.Andthefact

ofthematteristhatparentsandteachers,whoaretryingtoraisetheirkidsin

thefaceofthesepanics,arebeingpoorlyservedbythegovernmentwhenit

comestogettingmeaningfuladvice.

It'snotthatsocialmediaisgoodorbadforpeople.Itsthatthescience

ofsocialmediaandmentalhealthisbroken.Weneedtodoresearch,butwe

shouldn,tbeapproachingitfromtheperspectivethattheworldisending.We

needtobecuriousandopentothepossibilityofitseffects,positiveand

negative.

Thedangerforpolicymakersorparentsisthatifyoupretendthatsocial

mediaisaproblem,withouthavingevidence,andyoutakestepstoregulateit,

theinterventioncouldendupbeingreallybadforyoungpeople.Youmightbe

takingawayalifelineforvulnerable(脆弱的)kidsorfreethemoftheirhuman

righttoplay,whichismorallywrongatthebestoftimes,letaloneduringa

pandemic.

SothatswhyFmnotgoingtotellyouthatIknowsocialmediaisbad.

It'sperfectlyreasonableforparentsandteacherstobeconcernedaboutsocial

media,butitsunavoidableandyoungpeoplearegoingtoencounteritsooner

orlater.Sowhatwouldyouratherdo:keeptheminthedarkandleavethem

ill-equippedtodealwithitorletthemlearnaboutsocialmediawithyourhelp

andsupport?Ifsalittlelikelearningtorideabike.Bikescanbehugefunto

ride,butyoucanalsohurtyourselfonthem,whichiswhyyoudon'tjustgive

yourkidabikeandahelmetandwishthemgoodluck.Youhelpthemlearnto

ride.Similarly,you'renotaskingyour14-year-olddaughtertochoosebetween

tellingyousomeonescaryismessagingherorlosingherphone.Youneedto

treatitlikeanythingelsethatcanhurtyou,butcanalsoconnectyou.

12.Whatdoesthiswaveofpanicrefertonowaccordingtothepassage?

A.TechnologyB.Comicbooks

C.VideogamesD.Socialmedia

13.Whatshouldwedotohelpourchildren?

A.Givethemsomeinstructions

B.Asktheexpertsforhelp

C.Gotothespecialtreatmentcenter

D.Freethemoftheirhumanrighttoplay

14.Whatistheauthor7sattitudetowardsthesocialmedia?

A.DoubtfulB.Supportive

C.NeutralD.Indifferent

15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthoragreewith?

A.Parentsshouldletchildrenlearnaboutsocialmediaontheirown.

B.Theworldisendingasaresultofthenegativeeffectsofsocialmeaia.

C.Parentsshouldbecautiouswhenregulatingchildren,susingsocial

media.

D.Parentsareadvisednottogivekidshelmetswhentheylearntoridea

b汰e.

第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项

(2021•山东潍坊二模)

Yourpreschoolerispaintingwithfingers.Tryingtobeencouraging,youask

her,°Whatareyoumakingwiththismixofcolors?"andsheshrugs(耸肩).Until

youmentionedit,shehadn,tgivenitanythought.16Theylovetheway

itfeelswhentheypourpaintonpaper;howitlookswhentheywildlydrop

glitter;andeventhesoftsoundabrushmakesasitcrossesthepage.

Mostpreschoolersaren7tself-consciousaboutwhatthey'redoingor

focusedoncreatingafinishedproduct.

17Butlettinggo—andallowingkidstoenjoytheprocessofcreation—

canharvestbigrewards.Childrenwillbebetteroffinthelongrunifthey're

allowedjusttobeinthemomentandexpressthemselves.

Fostering(培养)creativitywonztjustincreaseyourchild'schancesof

becomingthenextPicasso.18Askidsuseapaintbrush,theirfinemotor

skillsimprove.Bycountingpiecesandcolors,theylearnthebasicsofmath.

Whenchildrenexperimentwithmaterials,theydiveinscience.Mostimportant

perhaps,whenkidsfeelgoodwhiletheyarecreating,arthelpsboost

self-confidence.

19Setupanartspacewhereyourkidcanbefreetoexperiment.

Throwadropclothoranewspaperontopofyourkitchentableorinthegarage.

Ifweatherpermits,letkidspaintoutside.Avoidgivingdirections.Donzttell

yourkidwhattomakeorhowtomakeit.Insteadofsaying,“Paintarainbow/1

encourageherto"experimentwithmixingcolorsusingdifferenttypesof

brushesandpaper."Whenachildfinishesapiece,don'tsuggestadditionsor

changes.20

A.Sojustprepareforamess.

B.Preschoolersliketobealone.

C.Littlekidsaremastersofthemoment.

D.Thatcanbehardforparentstoaccept.

E.Remembertowarnthemagainsttheircarelessmistakes.

F.You'realsohelpinghimdevelopmentally,socially,andemotionally.

G.Letyourchildfeelhercreationisenough-evenifit'sjustadotonthepage.

第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

(2021•广东佛山一模)

“Goodnight/1saidfour-year-oldMicah,sleepily,andquicklydriftedoff.

Forhisparents,however;itwouldbeanother21night.Thecouple's

littleboyhadadamagedliverthatwasunabletoproduceanessentialprotein.

22,aspecialdietandvitaminshaddealtwiththat23.Butrecently,

Micahsufferedabadinfection,andhisliverneededatransplant(移植).

Aftergoingthrough24tobealivingdonor(捐赠者),BenAnderson

wastoldthathe'd25alittleboyandhewishedtosavethekid.Ben

rememberedhischildhoodfriend,Bo,who'd26himtobecomean

organdonor.WhenBowasdiagnosedwithleukemiaandneededabone

marrowtransplant,Benzsheartbrokeandhe27mostofthe800

residentsintownandgottested28nomatchwasfound.Thelast

timeBensawBowasduringhisfinaldays,whenhegavea29atthehigh

school.

“Loveoneanotherallthetime,andthenhelpthoseinneedwhenever

possible/*Bo'sheartfelt30hadresoundedthroughtheassemblyhall.

Yearslater;Bo'swordsstillechoedinBen'sheart,andwhenhelearnedit

wasreallypossibletobealivingdonor;he31andwasoverjoyedtomatch

alittleboy,feelingthankfulforthesecond32tosaveaboy'slifeandto

33hisfriend*slastrequest.

Aftertheoperation,BenwasthrilledtolearnthatMicahwasabletoeat

34andwasgrowingatafastpace.Hesaid,“PartofmylivermaybeinMicah,

butallofhimhasfoundaspecial_35inmyheart/1

21.A.PeacefulB.lonelyC.sleeplessD.warm

22.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.GenerallyD.Fortunately

23.A.ChangeB.incidentC.injuryD.problem

24.A.testsB.painsC.thoughtD.transformation

25.A.helpedB.matchedC.missedD.attracted

26.A.invitedB.requiredC.inspiredD.permitted

27.A.askedB.joinedC.interviewedD.encouraged

28.A.SadlyB.ConsequentlyC.UnexpectedlyD.Apparently

29.A.promiseB.donationC.speechD.hand

30.A.messageB.praiseC.supportD.sympathy

31.A.wentaroundB.workedoutC.lookedaheadD.signedup

32.A.donorB.chanceC.liverD.operation

33.A.honorB.considerC.receiveD.submit

34.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.normallyD.healthily

35.A.RewardB.needC.comfortD.Place

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2021•山东日照二模)

TheBookofSongs,alsoknownasShiJing,isthe36(old)existinq

collectionofChinesepoetry.Itincludesmorethan300works37

(date)backfromtheWesternZhouDynastytotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.

BelievedtohavebeencompiledbyConfucius,thepoemscover38

widerangeofthemes,includingbattles,farming,education,marriage,animals

andplants,allofwhichhavehadalastingimpact39Chinesecivilization.

Aroundthreeyearsago,whenChinesemusicianFangJinlongreadShiJing,

hewasextremelyinterestedinthestories40(te11)throughthe

poems.Becausehecouldn,t41(complete)understandtheancient

Chineselanguageused,heturnedtoexpertswhoseelaboration阐述)further

attractedhimtoexplorethepoems.Thenhedecidedtoportraythepoemswith

musicallanguagebyinvitingcomposerMaJiuyue42(create)analbum.

TitledMusicandtheBookofSongs,thealbum43(release)onJan18,

featuring10originalsongscomposedbyMa.TheywereperformedbyFang.

The10songsarebasedon10poemsfromShiJing,includingSwallows44

sendsfarewellmessagestofriends.

Inhis50s,Fangbecameaviralstarafterhegavea12-minute45

(perform)attheNewYear'sEveconcertonDec31,2019,live-streamedby

video-sharingplatformBilibili.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

(2021•山东临沂期末考试)

假如你是高三一班的李华,得知7月25日至26日,你们学校将和美国学校

(Southland)举行为期2天的文化交流活动。你想成为此次活动的志愿者,请给李老

师写封信,希望参加此次活动。

内容包括:

1.写信目的;

2.个人优势;

3.个人期望。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右:

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMr.Li,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

(2021•山东烟台适应性考试)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Manyyearsago,IhadafriendnamedJonathanwholivedonlyafewhouses

downthestreet.Hewasacoolkidandarealfriendandinretrospect(回想)Ican

seehehadalltheusualqualitiesandhang-upsofatypicalboy.Hewasfunto

bewithbecauseofhisinnocententhusia

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