2021年江西省九江市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)

2021年江西省九江市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thelittlegirlcouldnot______theattractionofthepieceofthechocolate（）

A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist

2.TheInternethasbrought（）bigchangesinthewaywework

A.aboutB.outC.upD.back

3.Wethisvisitformonths—youcan’tcancelitnow（）

A.planned

B.havebeenplanned

C.havebeenplanning

D.hadplanned

4.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,_____whereheis（）

A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing

5.YoumebecauseIdidn'tsaythat（）

A.mustmisunderstand

B.mustbemisunderstanding

C.musthavemisunderstood

D.hadtomisunderstand

6.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse（）

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

7.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue（）

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

8.Itwasnotuntiltheaccidenthappened（）

A.whenIrealizedmycarelessness

B.thatIrealizedmycarelessness

C.asIrealizedmycarelessness

D.whenmycarelessnesshasbeenrealized

9.Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting（）

A.forB.sinceC.atD.before

10.Mybossalwaysattendstothe（）ofimportantbusinesshimself

A.transactionB.stimulationC.transitionD.solution

二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)14.7.____（）

15.73.____（）

16.67.____（）

17.4（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

18.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

19.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

20.2（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

21.5（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.75.____（）

23.9.____（）

四、翻译(10题)24.Iwilllendthebookonconditionthatyoutakeagoodcareofit

25.Yethealsosaysthatgirlshavetodosomuchmorewhentheycompetewithmalesforhonours,topuniversitiesandgoodjobs

26.如果我是你，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务

27.Fierceascompetitionis,MicrosoftCorporationisstillmaintainingitspositionasthemarketleaderinsoftware

28.真正重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么

29.老师在等我，我得走了

30.我不得不推迟原定的计划，这使我深感失望

31.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice

32.我们所有人都期待看到这个项目能尽快实施

33.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了

五、阅读理解(10题)34.Theauthorofthepassagesaysthat（）

A.thetaxidriverworkslongerthanisnecessary

B.themorerunsthetaxidrivermakes,themorehegets

C.thetaxidriverdoesn'tliketoworkforothers

D.thetaxidriverinthecityonlytakes

35.ThecharminParagraph2probablymeans（）

A.thepowerofattractingpeople

B.awordbelievedtohavemagicpower

C.asmallobjectthatisattachedtoachain

D.asmallthingwornforsupposedmagicpower

36.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles

B.Familiarmonologues

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers

37.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.WhatIsself-plagiarism?

B.HowDoPeopleStealfromTheirOwnWork?

C.TheEssenceofself-plagiarism

D.TheArgumentAboutself-plagiarism

38.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan______（）

A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet

B.eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike

C.stopdieting

D.tellthedoctorwhatyou’vedone

39.Here’ssomegoodnewsforparentsoftweensandteens:yourule.

Thatmaybehardtobelievesometimes.andit’struekidswon’talwaysfollowyourhealthandsafetyrules.Butstudiesshowparentswhokeepsettingboundariesmakeahugedifference.

ThelatestexampleisasurveyonmediausebytheKaiserFamilyFoundation.Itfoundthattypicalkidsages8to18spendanastonishing7hoursand38minutesadayconsumingentertainmentmedia,indulgingdeeplyinTV,computers,games,cellphones,musicplayersandotherdeviceswhileoccasionallyglancingatbooksandothernon-electronicmedia.Manyexperts,includingthepediatrics（儿科学）academy,considerthatmuchscreentimeisbadformentalandphysicalhealth.

Butthestudyalsofoundthatkidswhoseparentssetanytimeorcontentlimitswerepluggedinforthreehourslesseachday.Parentscanhaveabiginfluence,saysKaiserresearcherVickyRideout.

Therealityisthatteenagerscaredeeplywhattheirparentsthink,saysKennethGinsburg,aspecialistoftheChildren’sHospitalofPhiladelphia.Thechallengeforparentsistogetacrossrulesandboundariesinawaythatdoesn’tfeelcontrolling.

Researchshowsthatparentswhosetfirmrulesbutexplainandenforceinawarmsupportivewayworkbetterthanthosewhosetnorules,failtoenforcethemorrulewithabecauseIsaidsoirongrip.

Ideally,kidsunderstandtherulesareabouttheirwellbeingandsafety,Ginsburgsays.

Still,achievingjust-rightparentingischallenging,saysMargaretBroeFitzpatrick,ateacherinKensington,Md.,whohasfourchildren,ages8to16.Therearesomanydifferentthingstokeeptrackof.Sheandherhusbandkeeptheirkidsbusywithsportsandotheractivities,limitscreentimeandreviewthemusictheirchildrendownload.Theytalkwiththeir16-year-oldsonabouttheruleshe’llfacewhenhegetsadriver’slicensesoon.But,shesays,theycan’tpoliceeverythingthekidsencounterontheInternetorinfriends’homes.

We’rejustdoingthebestwecan,shesays,evenifyoungpeoplemayprotestatfirst,theydofeelmoresafeandsecurewhenlimitsareset

ThesurveybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationismentionedtoillustratetheideathat_________（）

A.kidsdon’talwaysfollowparents’rules

B.onlyfewparentsbelievethegoodnews

C.muchmediauseresultsinbadhealth

D.parents’rulesmakeahugedifference

40.Task3

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50inthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

A.Businessmanager

Youwillberesponsibleforourglobalbusinesswithinspecificcountriesandwillhaveagoodunderstandingofinternationaldistribution,possiblybasedonpreviousexperience,plustheabilitytoworkinmarketsthatarehighlyvariedintheirculture.Youwillbefluentinasecondlanguageandbewillingtotravelextensively.

B.Departmentstorebuyer

BasedatourheadofficeinLondon，youwillselectandorderstockfromoursuppliersinItaly.YouwillneedtopredictfashiontrendsandbuildastrongrelationshipwithourItalianoffice.Youwillhavegainedyourbuyingexperienceinwomen'sfashionandwillholdadegreeindesign.

C.Legalservicesadministrator

Asheadofthelegaloffice,yourworkwillincludemanagingtheofficeITnetwork，typingreportsandsupervisingstaffmembers.Youwillneedgoodorganizationalskillsinordertokeepaheadofavariedworkload.Youwillbedealingwithseniorexecutivesandgovernmentofficials，soamatureandefficientmannerisessential

Responsibilitiesoftheemployees：

（1）Businessmanager:beresponsiblefor____withinspecificcountries

41.Onherwayhomethewriter______（）

A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

42.TheunderlinedwordariseinPar1means_____（）

A.comeintobeingB.bringaboutC.goupD.causetohappen

43.Concerningthenature/nurturecontroversy,thewriterofthisarticle（）

A.supportsthenaturetheory

B.supportsthenurturetheory

C.believesbotharecompletelywrong

D.thinksthatthecorrectexplanationofhumanbehaviorwilltakeideasfromboththeories

六、作文题(1题)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionofabout100words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

ShouldCustomersBuyCut-priceProducts?

1.现在许多人都喜欢买打折商品；

2.而另一些人认为越是打折的商品越不能买；

3.你的看法

参考答案

1.DDconsist：由……组成；persist：坚持，执意；insist：坚持要求；resist：抵挡，抗拒。根据句意可知，选D

2.A互联网给我们的工作方式带来了很大的改变。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Abringabout：带来，引起；bringout:出版，生产；bringup:提出，教育;bringback:拿回来，使恢复。根据句意可知，选A

3.C我们几个月以来一直在筹划着这次参观——你现在不能把它取消了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】C根据句意可知，筹划这个动作从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到了现在，所以应用现在完成进行时，其结构为havebeen+现在分词。故选C

4.C句意：除了他两个最好的朋友，没有人知道他在哪儿。本题考查主谓一致。当主语部分为主语+后置定语时，谓语动词只看主语，不看后置定语部分。引起这种后置定语的单词有：with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,except,besides等。由于本句主语为不定代词noone,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，与主语保持一致

5.C我没说那件事，你肯定误会我了。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】C根据句意及because引导的原因状语从句中谓语动词的时态可知，空处是对过去情况的肯定推测，因此要用musthave+过去分词结构。故选C

6.C她最终决定从银行贷款来买房。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cfinance:财政，资金；capital：资本，资金；loan：贷款；profit：利润，赢利。根据句意，选C

7.A很多人认为越有钱越幸福，而事实并非如此。

［考点］比较级

【精析】A本题考查the+比较级…,the+比较级…句型，表示越……，越……。又因happy为辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，其比较级应变y为i，再加er，即happier。故选A

8.B直到事故发生我才意识到我的粗心大意。本题考查的是强调句型Itis（was）…that…。that前面是被强调部分，可以是主语、宾语、表语和状语。强调的部分是人时，也可以用who来替换that，而when和as不能用在that的位置。强调句型只是用来表示强调，并不改变原来的句意和结构，只要把需要强调的部分放在that之前就可以了。本题强调的是until引导的时间状语，根据强调句的结构应该选B

9.BB句意：自上次委员会会议以来，我一直没见过他。词义辨析题。完成时中常使用since或for引导时间状语。since引导的时间状语（从句）表示自从……以来，从……起一直……；而for引导的时间状语多指一段时间。at后面接时间点，表示在……时；before：在……之前，根据句意只有B符合题意

10.A

11.AK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

12.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

13.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

14.F男生说自己从高一开始就在校队打球了，并根据问句Howaboutyou？（你呢？）可知，空处应回答是否曾在校队打过球，所以只有F项Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.（我在高二和高三时打过。）符合语境

15.B

16.E

17.E

18.BYes,that’sright

19.C

20.C

21.B

22.C

23.B由答句上午9点半方便吗？可知，空处应为对预约时间的确认。故选B

24.只要你答应好好爱护它，我就会把书借给你

25.然而，他还表示，当女生与男生竞争荣誉、名牌大学和好工作时，她们必须付出更多的努力

26.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtrymybesttoaccomplishthetaskontime

27.尽管竞争很激烈，微软公司仍然保持着它在软件市场上的领先地位

28.Whatreallymattersisnotwhatyousaid,butwhatyoudid

29.Theteacheriswaitingforme,soImustgonow

30.ItwasakeendisappointmentthatIhadtopostponetheoriginalplan

31.如果你想与他人融洽交流，你可能就要留神你说话时的语音语调。【精析】分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句，主句为youmay…municate…with意为与……沟通、交流；successfully意为成功地，作副词；thinkabout意为考虑

32.Wealllookforwardtoseeingtheprojectcarriedoutassoonaspossible

33.Nothingcangiveteachersmorepleasurethantoseetheprogressoftheirstudents.【精析】本句考查用比较级形式表达最高级含义的译法。否定词和比较级连用可以表达最高级的含义。再也没有比……更……的了可用nothing…than结构

34.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B根据第五段第二句Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.可知，伦敦的出租车司机为了多赚些钱，他们有时不得不延长工作时间，多跑几趟车。由此可推知，出租车司机跑得越多，挣得也越多。本题容易误选D项，但根据最后一段第一句可知，D项不正确。故选B

35.C

36.A［考点］推理判断题

【精析】A根据第二段最后一句Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.可知，当夫妻双方意识到能量周期的存在后，他们就会停止争吵。由此可推知，对家人能量周期的不了解可能会导致家庭争吵。故选A

37.A［考点］主旨大意题

【精析】A通读全文可知，本文首先通过一些人对自我剽窃的看法引入主题，接着告诉读者自我剽窃发生的情况、产生的原因及其本质等，所以A项（什么是自我剽窃）符合题意。B、C、D三项只是文章中的具体细节，不能概括全文。故选A

38.A事实细节题。由原文第二段第三句Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.可知，减到理想体重以后，就可以将一些简单的食物添加到你的饮食中。故选A

39.D推理判断题。根据文章第二段