2021年四川省攀枝花市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)

2021年四川省攀枝花市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea_____tomesuddenly（）

A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred

2.Workharder,_____wewillnotbeabletofinishthetaskasrequired（）

A.butB.whileC.orD.therefore

3.JasonmadesharpcommentsonMary'sidea,buthedidn'tmean_______her（）

A.tobehurtB.tohurtC.hurtD.hurting

4.I’dliketobuyahouse——modern,comfortable,and（）inaquietneighborhood

A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall

5.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary_____ithelpsustocorrectourmistakes（）

A.inthatB.suchthatC.sothatD.tothat

6.Ienjoyedtheparty.Still,I’drather_____tothetheater（）

A.tobegoingB.goC.togoD.went

7.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax（）

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

8.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears（）

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

9.Lovelyweather,_______（）

A.isitB.isn'titC.rightD.ok

10.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

11.Thefilm（）himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

12.Wouldyoumindkeepinga（n）onourhousewhilewe’reaway（）

A.handB.lookC.eyeD.mind

13.Theirwatchis（）toalltheotherwatchesonthemarket

A.superiorB.advantageousC.superD.beneficial

14.Itis（）impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound

A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually

15.MybossdidnotfromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice（）

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

16.______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess（）

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever

17.—I’mafraidwemustgonowifwedon’twanttogetcaughtinthetrafficjam.

—OK.______（）

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.TakecareD.Nevermind

18.IfI________you,Iwouldn’tmissthechancetomorrowmorning（）

A.beB.willbeC.amD.were

19.Medicineshouldnotbekept_________itisapproachabletochildren.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.That

20._____hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest（）

A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.74.____（）

25.2（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

26.68.____（）

27.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

28.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

29.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

30.67.____（）

31.9.____（）

32.70.____（）

33.3（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

四、翻译(10题)34.Thematerialfirstusedwassilver,forthereasonthatitischeaperthangold

35.总而言之，我们应该为学生创造一个更好的学习环境

36.Afterallpreparationsweremade,theplanetookoff

37.无论多么困难，他都坚信自己有一天一定能成功

38.每一位消费者都应懂得如何保护自己的合法权益

39.老师劝我们要好好利用在这里的每一分钟

40.（）应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了，虽然有时未必有倾听者。

A.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistalkthemout;sometimesthereisnoonelisten.

B.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistalkingthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonelisten.

C.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistotalkout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.

D.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten

41.Thisfactorycanonlysupplythirtypercentofwhatweneed

42.Ioncecamenearbeingdrownedintheattempttoswimacrossthisriver

43.不管怎么忙，你都不应该忽视健康，最好每天锻炼半个小时

五、阅读理解(10题)44.PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause______（）

A.ittastedlikemilk

B.ittastedmorepleasant

C.itbecameapopulardrink

D.MadamedeSevignewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea

45.Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered,___________（）

A.youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble

B.it’sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood

C.youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalking

D.youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking

46.WhodoestheunderlinedwordTheyreferto（）

A.Universityteachers

B.Groupdiscussions

C.Universitystudents

D.Thetopicsofdiscussions

47.Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare（）

A.Home-madefoodandpackagedfood

B.restaurantfoodandsaltshakers

C.restaurantfoodandpackagedfood

D.Home-madefoodandsaltshakers

48.WhatdoestheexampleofpoliceofficersinParagraph2show（）

A.Searchingforfacesrequiremoreattentionthandrivin.g

B.Talkingtoacrowdcallsforahighlevelofattention

C.One'sattentioncanbeeasilydistractedincrowds

D.Theabilitytoattendtotwotaskscanbetrained

49.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesisthat_________（）

A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup

B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp

C.theygiveuptheirjobs

D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo

50.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs

B.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory

C.StrongArmsandGoodMemories

D.LearnFromthePeople

51.Todayalmost70%oftheelectricalpowerweusecomesfrompowerplantsthatusefossilfuels（矿物燃料）tomakeelectricity.Fossilfuels,suchasoil,coal,andnaturalgas,areburnedtomakeelectricity.Burningfossilfuelsreleasespollutionandcarbondioxidegas（CO2）intotheair.Themorefossilfuelsweburn,thewarmertheairaroundEarthgets.Sobuildingfossilfuelplansisnotalwaysthebestanswer.

Actually,thereareotherwaystomakeelectricitywithoutburningfossilfuels.Peoplehavebeenusingthepowerofwindforcenturies.Windpowerwon’tsolveallourenergyproblems,butitcanhelpmeetsomeofthedemandsincertainplaces.Sincethelate1800s,scientistshavebeenworkingtoturnthesun’senergyintoelectricitybyusingsolarcells（太阳能电池）.Theproblemis,solarcellsareveryexpensive.Anotherwaytomakeelectricityistousenuclearenergy.Ithasbeenusedformorethan50years.Todayabout10percentofalltheelectricityusedintheU.S.A.comesfromthissource.

Althoughnuclearpowerdoesn’tpollutetheairastheburningoffossilfuelsdoes,thereisamajordrawback.Thewasteproductsfromnuclearpowerplantsaredangerousandmustbestoredinsafeplaces.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthesafetyofnuclearpower

Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________（）

A.TheImportanceofElectricity

B.ThePollutionofMakingElectricityfromFossilFuels

C.TheAdvantageofUsingNuclearEnergy

D.MeansofMakingElectricalPower

52.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesMentalRetirementmean（）

A.Peoplewanttoretireatanearlyage

B.Peoplehavetoretireearlierthanthey’veexpected

C.People’smentalfunctionsdeclinewhiletheyarestillworking

D.People’smemoriesandreasoningabilitiesdeclineiftheyarenotworking

53.AccordingtoSchwarz’sfindings,whoaremorelikelytogetdiabeteslaterinlife（）

A.Thosemotherswhohadneverbreastfed

B.Thosemotherswhonevergavebirth

C.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforamonth

D.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforsixmonths

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofSuggestiontooneofyourlecturers.Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.表达喜欢讲师授课的地方；

2.建议应当如何提高；

3.表达感激之情

参考答案

1.D我不知道做什么，但是忽然我想到了一个主意。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dhappen:发生；enter:进入；hit:击打；occurtosb：（观念或想法）被想到，出现在头脑中。故选D

2.C

3.B杰森对玛丽的观点给出了犀利的评价，但他并不是有意要伤害她。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bmeantodosth.意为有意做某事，符合题意。meandoingsth.意为意味着做某事。故选B

4.B

5.A批评和自我批评是有必要的，因为它帮助我们改正自己的错误。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Ainthat：因为，引导原因状语从句；such…that…：如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，没有suchthat这种搭配；sothat：为了，因此，引导目的和结果状语从句；没有tothat这种搭配。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，选A

6.B我喜欢这个聚会，尽管如此，我更想去看戏。

［考点］固定搭配

【精析】Bwouldrather+dosth.是固定搭配，表示更想做某事，宁愿做某事

7.D我的父亲很忙，星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词theonlyday，且在从句中作时间状语，所以应用关系副词when。that,which在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；where在定语从句中作地点状语，均不符合题意。故选D

8.DD句意：我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时我在这里工作就整三年了。动词时态题。根据题干中出现的常和完成时连用的时间状语for+一段时间，以及题干中暗含的意思——到下个月才满三年，可以推断出应该用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某时的动作或状态。因此选D

9.B天气真好，不是吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，陈述句部分为感叹句，反意疑问句部分应用否定形式，而且要用be的一般现在时。故选B

10.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aguarantee：保证，保修；safety：安全；security：安全，保安；insurance：保险。根据句意可知，选A

11.D这部电影使他想起了在中国的见闻。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法，意为使某人想起某事。故选D

12.C能不能麻烦你在我们离开的时候帮我们照看一下房子？

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】C

keepaneyeon:留意，照看，是固定词组。其他选项无此搭配。故选C

13.A他们的手表比市场上其他所有的手表都好。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Abesuperiorto是固定搭配，意为优于，胜过。故选A

14.BB句意：周围有这样的噪音，完全无法工作。词义辨析。especially:特别，尤其；absolutely:完全地，绝对地；unreasonably:不合理地；unusually:非常，异乎寻常地。absolutelyimpossible表示绝对不可能

15.D当我走进老板的办公室时，他连头都没有抬。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dlookout：留神，小心，注意；lookaround：浏览，环顾四周；lookdown：俯视，向下看；lookup：抬头看，向上看。根据fromhisdesk和句意可知，此处表达的是老板连头都没有抬。故选D

16.D句意：无论你决定做什么，你都应努力使其成功。让步状语从句题。whatever意为无论什么，引导让步状语从句，并在从句中作宾语；wherever意为无论哪里，也可引导让步状语从句，但意思与此句意义不符；ifonly，unless只引导条件状语从句。故选D

17.C——如果我们不想陷入交通堵塞，恐怕我们现在必须得走了。

——好的。小心点。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Citdoesn’tmatter:没关系；you’rewelcome:不客气，不用谢；takecare:小心，当心；nevermind:没关系，别提了。根据语境可知，选C

18.D

19.B

20.D尽管他生了重病，但他还是参加了这次竞赛。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dasfor：至于……，就……而言；aslongas：只要；besides：除……之外（还有）；despite：尽管。根据句意可知，选D

21.AK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.B

25.D

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.E女生说自己曾是击球手，男生说：我都不知道你很擅长运动。周围很少见到女性运动员。所以空处应该是他认为这个女生当击球手很酷。故选E

32.A

33.E

34.最先使用的材料是白银，因为它比黄金便宜

35.Inshort,weshouldcreateabetterlearningenvironmentforstudents

36.一切准备就绪以后，飞机起飞了

37.However/Nomatterhowdifficultitmaybe,hefirmlybelievesthathewillsucceedsomeday

38.Everyconsumershouldknowhowtoprotecthisownlegalrights

39.Theteacheradvisedthatweshouldmakegooduseofeveryminutehere

40.Dthebestwaytodosth.表示做某事最好的方法，不定式todo充当的是thebestway的定语。因此可首先排除选项A、C；选项B中的noonelisten是典型的中式英语，应译为noonetolisten，不定式充当的是定语。故选D

41.这家工厂只能供应我们所需要的30%

42.在我曾经试图游过这条河时，我差点被淹死

43.Howeverbusyyouare,youshouldn'tneglectyourhealth,andyou'dbettertakeexerciseforhalfanhoureveryday

44.D事实细节题。做这题需要仔细阅读倒数第二段，这段讲了为什么茶里加牛奶可以流传下去，首先因为这种独特的做法使茶更好喝，另外，最重要的原因是：MadamedeSevigne很有影响力，她能使这种喝法传播开来，所以这种喝法能被大部分人接受。答案为D

45.D［考点］推理判断题

根据第四段第一句Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.可知，A项错误；根据最后一段最后一句Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood.可知，B项错误；根据常识可知，C项错误，D项正确。故选D

46.BB词语理解题。根据最后一段第一句Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachanceto…可知,小组讨论给学生一个训练自己的机会,接下来表达的是如果你保持沉默,小组讨论将失去它的作用,所以They指的是小组讨论。故选B

47.C［考点］事实细节题

【精析】C根据第二段第三、四句…tocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfood…Eightypercentofthesaltintheaverageperson’sdi