高中英语-Philosophers of Ancient China教学课件设计

1.Toknowsomethingaboutthreephilosophersofancientchinaandtheirphilosophy.2.Toimprovetheskillsofreading,speakingandtranslating.Learningaims:Enjoybeautifulsentences:Don'tpretendyouknowwhenyouactuallydon't.2.TheremustbesomeonewhoIcanlearnfrominagroupofthree.3.Toreviewistolearnsomethingnew.4.Neverbeashamedofaskinginferiorstosolveyourpuzzles.5.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.6.Manisborngood.7.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.知之为知之,不知为不知三人行必有我师焉温故而知新民为贵君为轻不耻下问人性本善兼爱FastreadingReadthepassageandsummarizetheteachingsofthephilosophers.philosophersteachingsConfuciusMenciusMoziPhilosophers

teachings

Confucius

Mencius

Mozi1.Manisgood.2.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.Governmentismostimportant.Allmenareequal.3.Loveallhumanbeings.kindness,dutyandorderinsocietyDetailedreading1.Trueorfalsequestions2.Translatesomesentences.1)Itwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.2)MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.3)孔子是一个具有影响力的哲学家,他的学说影响了中国社会2000余年。(用定语从句)3.RetellMencius’slifeexperiences.TrueorfalsequestionsStateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina.2.Confucius’ideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina.3.MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.4.Mozi’sbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius.5.Menciusistheoldestamongthethree.FwarTFsimilartoConfuciusFFhislastyears1.Itwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.那也是一个产生众多哲学家的时期。2.Menciuswasathinkerwhoseteachings

wereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.孟子是一位思想家,他的理论和孔子的很相似。3.孔子是一个具有影响力的哲学家,他的学说影响了中国社会2000余年。(用定语从句)Confuciusisaveryinfluentialphilosopher,whoseteachingshaveinfluencedChinesesocietyformorethan2000years.Mencius’slifeexperiencesHisfather…,andhewas…Hebecame…,andwasthengiven…However,whenhesaw…,he...Hetravelled…,teaching…Hethenbecame…Hespenthislastyears…Post-readingFillintheblanksaccordingtothecontext.AncientChinawasatime______thereweremanygreatphilosophers.Confuciusisthemost________(influence)one.Mencius’steachingsweresimilarto_____ofConfucius.Hewasgivenanimportantpositioninthegovernment,buttherulerwasnot__________(follow)hisadvice.Sohetravelledfromstatetostate,_______(teach)theprinciplesofConfucius.Hespenthislastyearspreparingabook________(call)TheBookofMencius.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentformanimalsis_____manisgood.Mozibecamefamousforhisunusualclothesand__________(behave).

wheninfluentialthosefollowing形容词calledteachingthatbehavior定语从句名词时态语态代词非谓语表语从句非谓语challengeTranslatethefollowingteachingsofConfucius.学而时习之，不亦说乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？Tostudywithoutthinkingislost;tothinkwithoutstudyingisdangerous.学而不厌，诲人不倦。Onseeingamanofvirtue,trytobecomehisequal;onseeingamanwithoutvirtue,examineyourselfnottohavethesamedefects.

Tolearnandfromtimetotimetoreviewwhatonehaslearned---isn'tthatapleasure?Tohavefriendscomingfromfaraway---isn'tthatajoy?学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。Neverbecontentwithyourstudy;neverbeimpatientwithyourteaching.

见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。Whichteachingimpressesyoumost,why?Whatshouldwedoaccordingtotheteaching?1.TheremustbesomeonewhoIcanlearnfrominagro