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2022年四川省眉山市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.AccordingtoscientistsattheU.S.NationalSnowandIceDataCenter,withinabout60years,therewillbe______ontheArcticOcean.
2.
Accordingtothepassage,peopletellprotectiveliessimplyfortheirownbenefits.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
Sustainabilityhasabroadermeaningnow,includingecologyandbiodiversityarchitecture,engineering,rbanplanning,etc.,andithasbecomea______.
4.
Hightea,thetypicalmealinScotlandandmanypartsofnorthernEngland,istaken______.
A.lateintheevening
B.asthesubstituteforteaandlunch
C.ataboutsixo'clockintheevening
D.onlybythetourists
5.
Thereportemphasizesthat______arestillvitalingivingcareandlovetotheirchildren.
6.
Somespeciesthatcannotshifttheirrangestowardthepolesmaybecomeextinct.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Itmaybe______inyourbodythatmakesyourunquicklyafteryouareshockedbyadanger.
8.
Anystudent,inAnnapolis,couldbeprovidedwithmedicalbenefitsandentitlementpackageforlife.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
Oftenassociatedwithcrudeoil,naturalgasisprincipallymadeupof__________________andotherhydrocarbongases.
10.
Onceapersonistooweakorlosestheabilitytodothings,alivingwillisareliabledocumentforrequired______.
11.WhatdoesthechairmanofVodafoneJohnBondthinkofbanks?
A.Theycanhardlygetprofitoutofsmallpayments.
B.Theymaydisappearinthenearfuturejustlikecash.
C.TheyhavegreatlychangedvillagelifeinAfrica.
D.Theyholdaprimaryroleinthemoney-transferbusiness.
12.
Businessservicesexperiencerapidgrowthasaresultofworldwideautomation,growingdemandand______.
13.
Inamarketsystem,no_________________includingthegovernmentisabletocontroltheeconomy.
14.ContrarytotheopeningupofFacebook,theThunderbirdcanmakeusersminimize______.
15.
Today,theterm"FedExapackage"haslongbeenrecognizedtomean______.
16.
In1924CivicClubDinner,sponsoredbyOpportunity,bringingblackwritersandwhitepublisherstogether,March21.Thiseventisconsideredtheformallaunchingof______.
17.
Thenumberof______intheU.S.laborforceisexpectedtoincreaseby200
18.
Weneedn'tworrytoomuchaboutdepression.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavingany______time.
20.
Ifyoudisagreewiththewayyourex-spouse______,youcanaskthecourttodecidethebestinterestsofthechildregardingsuchissuesasreligiousinstructionormedicalcare.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.
【B9】
22.(25)
A.Shewillattendameeting.
B.Shewillattendtherally.
C.Shewillgotoclass.
D.Shewillgoonapicnic.
23.听力原文:M:Hello,howcanIhelpyou?
W:Mysonisn'tfeelingwellandI'dliketogetsomeadvice.
M:Whatseemstobetheproblem?
W:Well,hehasbeencoughingforseveraldaysnow.I'mwonderingifheshouldcomeinandseethedoctor.
M:Howoldishe?
W:Heis3yearsold.
M:Doeshehaveanyothersymptomslikefever,runnynose,orlossofappetite?
W:No,actuallyotherthanthecough,heseemshealthy.Iamconcernedthough,becausesomeofhissister'sfriendshavewhoopingcoughandIknowthatitcanbeverycontagious.Isn'tthataprettyseriousillness?
M:Itcanbeseriouswithbabies.Hasyoursonbeenimmunizedagainstwhoopingcough?
W:I'mnotsure.Hedidgetallofthesuggestedvaccinations.Iwilllookitupinourrecords.
M:Ifhehasbeenimmunizedrecently,itisveryunlikelythathewouldcatchwhoopingcough,evenifhehasbeenexposed.
W:SoundslikeIdon'thavetoworryaboutthat,butwhatshallIdoabouthiscough?
M:Itwillhelpifyougivehimlotsoffluidsandahotbathbeforebedtime.Keepaneyeonthecoughtowatchtoseeifitgetsworse.Callusagainifhehasafeverorifyouarestillconcerned.
W:Thanksforyouradvice.
M:Youarewelcome.Good-bye.
W:Bye-bye.
(23)
A.Hehasgotabadcold.
B.Hehascaughtwhoopingcough.
C.Hehasafeverandabadappetite.
D.Hehasbeencoughingforseveraldays.
24.听力原文:M:Howwasthetrip,Ellen?
W:Itwasallright,onlytheplaneshouldhavetakenoffat14:00,butitwasgroundedfortwohoursandfifteenminutesbecauseofbadweather.
Q:Whendidtheplanetakeoff?
(15)
A.At6:15.B.At5:50.C.At16:05.D.At16:15.
25.(32)
A.Keepyourelbowsonthetable.
B.Keepyourmouthopen.
C.Pickupyourbowl.
D.Slurpfromtheplate.
26.听力原文:W:Ifthetrafficwasn'theldupforsolong,Iwouldhavebeentoclassbyteno'clock.
M:It'stoobadyoudidn'tmakeit.Theprofessorwaslookingforyouallmorning.
Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?
(15)
A.Shedidn'tgotoworkthismorning.
B.Shewasinjuredandhadtogotothehospital.
C.Shetalkedwiththebossinthemorning.
D.Thetrafficdelayedher.
27.(44)
28.(28)
A.Theylosttheirway.
B.Girlsfellinapond.
C.Therewasmuchdifficultyaboutcatchingatrain.
D.JohnnearlyfellintheRoundPond.
29.
【B6】
30.(14)
A.Sheispleasedatthemeeting.
B.Shehascaughtacold.
C.Sheisunderthebadweather.
D.Sherecentlyenjoystheweather.
31.(22)
A.Medicine.B.Hypnotism.C.Freudtheory.D.Drug.
32.(31)
A.Severeloneliness.
B.Situationalloneliness.
C.Chronicloneliness.
D.Temporaryloneliness.
33.(36)
A.Itismostprobablytherightjobforyou,soholdit.
B.Itismostprobablyatrainingjob,sofeelfreetogiveitupforanotherone.
C.Itisnotyourfinaljob,sochangejobsasoftenaspossible.
D.Itisagoodtestaboutyourabilitytokeepajob.
34.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Whenistheassignmentdue?Andwhattypeofreportdoyouwant?
W:Itisdueonthetwentieth.Iexpectafullresearchproject,approximately25pagesinlengthandtyped.
Q:Whoarethetwopeople?
(12)
A.Alawyerandherclient.
B.Aprofessorandastudent.
C.Abossandheremployee.
D.Aneditorandanauthor.
35.(21)
A.1,000years.B.2,000years.C.3,000years.D.4,000years.
36.听力原文:M:IwasshockedwhenIheardyou'dfinishedyourresearchprojectawholemonthago.
W:HowImanagedtodoitisstillamysterytome.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(17)
A.She'snotsurehowshehadfinisheditsoearly.
B.Shewasn'tabletomanagetheprojectwell.
C.She'snotsurehowtosolvethemystery.
D.Shedidn'tthinkitwasshocking.
37.
【B2】
38.【B6】
39.【B4】
40.【B8】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommittedbyyoungpeople)focuseitherontheindividualoronsocietyasthemajorcontributinginfluence.Theories【C1】______ontheindividualsuggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior.becausetheywerenotsufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearnedcriminalbehavior.through【C2】______withothers.Theoriesfocusingontheroleofsocietysuggestthatchildrencommitcrimesin【C3】______totheirfailuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatusorasarejectionofmiddle-classvalues.
Mosttheoriesofjuveniledelinquencyhavefocusedonchildrenfromdisadvantagedfamilies,【C4】______thefactthatchildrenfromwealthyhomesalsocommitcrimes.Thelattermaycommitcrimesforlackofadequateparentalcontrol.Alltheories,however,aretentativeandare【C5】______tocriticism.
Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly【C6】______juvenilecrimerates.Forexample,changesintheeconomythatleadtofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemploymentingeneralmakegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.Theresultingdiscontentmayin【C7】______leadmoreyouthsintocriminalbehavior.
Familieshavealsoexperiencedchangestheseyears.Morefamiliesconsistofoneparenthouseholdsortwoworkingparents;【C8】______,childrenarelikelytohavelesssupervisionathomethanwascommoninthetraditionalfamilystructure.Thislackofparentalsupervisionisthoughttobeaninfluenceonjuvenilecrimerates.Other【C9】______causesofoffensiveactsincludefrustrationorfailureinschool,theincreased【C10】______ofdrugsandalcohol,andthegrowingincidenceofchildabuseandchildneglect.Alltheseconditionstendtoicreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminalact,althoughadirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.
A.commentingB.identifiableC.turnD.allocation
E.affectF.availabilityG.simultaneouslyH.response
I.centeringJ.ignoringK.interactionsL.although
M.subjectN.resistantO.consequently
【C1】
42.
AccordingtoDr.Rascool,theeffectivesolutiontotheunfavorableforecastis______.
A.toreducethecarbondioxidecontentoftheatmosphere
B.todecreasethecollectionsofaerosolsintheair
C.tosubstitutefavorablefuelforthepresenttype
D.toadoptsomeeffectivemeasurestodestroytheaerosollayer
43.ArecentcaseinAustraliashowshoweasilyfearcanfrustrateaninformant'sgoodintentions.InDecember,awomanwroteanonymouslytothecountry'santitrustwatchdog,theACCC,allegingthatheremployerwascolludingwithothersinbreachoftheTradePracticesAct.HerevidencewassufficienttosuggesttotheACCCthatfinesof10milliondollarscouldbeimposedon"alargecompany".Buttheagencyneededmoredetails.SojustbeforeChristmasitadvertisedextensivelytotryandpersuadethewomantocomeforwardagain.SomedayslaterherhusbandrangtheACCC,buthehungupbeforedisclosingvitalinformation.Nowtheagencyistryingtocontactthecoupleagain.
InAmerica,thereissomeevidencethattheeventsofSeptember11thhavemadepeoplemorepublic-spiritedandmoreinclinedtoblowthewhistle.TheGovernmentAccountabilityProject,aWashington-basedgroup,received27reproachesfrompotentialinformantsinthethreemonthsbeforeSeptember11th,and66inthethreemonthsafter.Manyofthesecomplaintswereaboutsecurityissues.TheyincludedaFederalAviationAdministrationemployeewhoclaimedthattheagencyhadrepeatedlyfailedtorespondtoknowncasesofsecurityviolationsatairports.
Legislationtogivegreaterprotectiontopeoplewhoexposecorporateorgovernmentmisbehavior.externally(afterhavingreceivednosatisfactioninternally)isbeingintroducedinanumberofcountries.InAmerica,itfocusesoninformantsamongfederalemployees.AccordingtoBillyGarde,alawyerwhowasamemberofBP'sAlaskainquiryteam,they"havelessrightsthanprisoners".AbillintroducedlastyearbySenatorDanielAkakatoimproveprotectionforthemiscurrentlystuckincongressionalcommittees.
InBritain,thePublicInterestDisclosureActcamefullyintoforcelastyear.DescribedbyoneAmericanas"themostfar-reachinginformantprotectionintheworld",ittreatsinformantsaswitnessesactinginthepublicinterest.Thisseparatesthemfrompeoplewhoaremerelypursuingapersonalgrievance.ButeveninBritain,theprotectionislimited.RupertWalker,afundmanager,wasfiredbyGovettInvestmentsinSeptember2001forexpressingconcernsintheFinancialTimesaboutagroupofpeopleofinvestmenttruststhatinvestineachother.
WhatdoestheauthormostprobablythinkaboutwhattheACCCdidtothewoman?
A.Inconsistent.
B.Disheartening.
C.Unreasonable.
D.Bureaucratic.
44.
【C9】
45.Whyshouldn'tsecuritymeasuresdependentirelyonmachines?
46.
Theviewersofthelivevideoarefromaroundtheworldandmanyofthemare______.
47.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
CambridgeUniversitycloseddowninthesummerof1665whentheplaguebrokeout.Newton,astudentthere,wenthometoLincolnshire.HestayedhomefortwoyearswhilethediseaseranitscourseintheareaaroundLondon.The23-year-oldNewtonspentthattimestudyingandlayingthefoundationsforhisgreatestwork,thePrincipia.Onedayhesatthinkinginhisgarden,whenanapplefell.Thenherealizedthatthedirectiontheapplefell,alongwitheveryotherobjectonthisroundearth,wasalwaystowardEarth'scenter.Itwasn'tjustthattheapplefell,butthatittriedtogotoEarth'scenter.ThatwasNewton'seurekamoment.HerealizedthatEarthhaddrawntheappletoit.Herealizedthateveryobjectintheuniversedrawseveryotherobject—probablyinproportiontoitsmass.Newtondidn'tpublishhisPrincipiauntil20yearslater.ButheformulatedtheLawofUniversalGravitation(LUG)thereinhisLincolnshiregarden.Heshowedusthatwastrueofplanetsandmoonsaswell.
Nowentersasurprisingcharacter.Thepersonwhopopularizedtheapplestorywasnoneotherthanthewell-knownFrenchwriterandphilosopherVoltaire.Duetohisoutspokenviews,in1726hewasforciblyexiledtoEnglandwherehespentthenextthreeyears.Newtondiedin1727soVoltairewouldhavebeenfamiliarwiththemanydiscoveriesmadebyhim.VoltairewasalsoacquaintedwithNewton'sniece,CatherineBarton.NewtonwasabachelorandshehadagreedtomanagehisLondonhome;thereforeshewouldhavebeenfamiliarwiththeapplestory,whichsherelatedtoVoltaire.
VoltairesidedwithNewtoninNewton'sbitterfightswithLeibnitz.InCandide,VoltaireridiculedLeibnitz.ThecharacterDr.Pangloss,whowentaboutinsistingthatweliveinthe"bestofallpossibleworlds",wasVoltaire'sversionofLeibnitz.
WemightchalkVoltaire'sapplestoryupto"partisanlicense".Butifyou'veeverdoneanythingcreative,you'llrecognizetheplausibilityoftheapplestory.You'llrememberyourownmomentwhensomesmallandcommonplaceeventrevealedagreattruthtoyou.That'sthewaycreativityworks.
WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutNewton'sPrincipia?
A.NewtonwasmotivatedtowritethePrincipiaafterhesawtheapplefell.
B.TheLawofUniversalGravitationwasoriginallyincludedinthePrincipia.
C.Newtonbegantoform.theideaofthePrincipiawhenhewasacollegestudent.
D.TheLawofUniversalGravitationwasformulatedlongbeforethePrincipia.
48.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Beforediscussingtheeffectofdeflationandinflationonthedistributionofincome,itwillbeusefultodefinetheseterms.Byinflationwemeanatimeofgenerallyrisingpricesofgoodsandfactorsofproduction,suchaswagesandrents.Bydeflationwemeanatimewhenmostpricesandcostsarefalling.Neitherininflationnorindeflationdopricesallmoveinthesamedirectionorinexactlythesameproportion.Asaresultofchangesinrelativepricesandintotalspending,thetwoprocessesofinflationanddeflationcausedefiniteandcharacteristicchangesinthedistributionofincomeamongeconomicclasses.
Unforeseeninflationtendstofavordebtorsandprofitreceiversattheexpenseofcreditorsandfixed-incomereceivers.Suppose,forexample,youlend$1,000todayandmepaidbackoneyearfromnow.Ifinthemeantimepriceshavedoubled,thenyourdebtorwillbepayingbackonlyonehalfasmuchrealpurchasingpowerasyougavehimOrconsideranAmericanwhowasearningafixedrateof6%yearlyonamortgagepriortoWorldWarⅡ.After1939hefoundthat,asaresultofinflationcausedbyWorldWarⅡ,hewasnotevenholdinghisownasfarasrealpurchasingpowerofthedollarwasconcerned.Ontheotherband,onewhoinvestsinrealestate,incommonstocks,orincommoditiesmakesagreatprofitdiningtimesofunforeseeninflation,whenthevolumeofbusinesssalesincreasesgreatly,asdoprices,betweenthetimethatbusinesspersonsbuyandselltheirmerchandise,fixedoroverheadcostsremainthesame;othercostsrise,butnotsorapidlyasprices.Forallthesereasons,profitsincrease--oftenfasterthanthecostofliving.
Intimesofdeflation,thesituationisreversedCreditorsandfixed-incomereceiverstendtogainattheexpenseofdebtorsandprofitreceivers.Ifpricesfallbetweenthetimethatacreditorlendsmoneyandisrepaid,thenhegetsbackmorepurchasingpowerthanhelent.Betweenthetimethatamerchantbuysandsellsgoods,hewillhavetotakealoss.Theschoolteacherwhokeepshisjobsandwhosepayisnotcut,however,findsthathisrealincomehasincreased.Likewise,ahoarderwhoearnsnointerestonthemoneyshekeepshiddenfindstherealvalueofherwealthincreasingeverydayaspricesfall.Ifpricesfallattherateof10%ayear,sheisbeingrewardedforherantisocialactofhoardingata10%rateofinterestinrealterms,whilethebusinesspersonwhogivessomeoneajobmayfindthathecan'tevengetbackhisoutlay,muchlessearnaprofit.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Deflationmeansthatpricesallarefalling.
B.Fixed-incomereceiverscanbenefitmuchfrominflation.
C.Inflationoccursmuchmoretitandeflation.
D.Evenininflation,pricesofsomegoodsmaybefalling
49.
Thefamilymembersdumpedtheirfoodinthedisposalbecausethey______.
A.wantedtoeatout
B.thoughttheirfoodhadbeenspoiled
C.wantedtohaveapeacefulmeal
D.didn'tlikethefoodwithraisins
50.
Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.USDAdidn'tconfirmproductsafetyasquicklyasBritishofficials.
B.SharesinMcDonaldwerenotaffectedbypeople'sfearatthebeginning.
C.Recovery6fMcDonaldshowspeoplebelievewhattheyeatissafe.
D.CattlewillnothaveBSEiftheyarefedwellandbutcheredproperly.
51.
TheFrenchgovernmentwasreluctanttolettheworkersleavethecountrybecauseitwouldhinder______.
52.【S4】
53.
Thepassageconcludesthat______.
A.dogsaremoredomesticatedthancats
B.dogsaremorelovablethancats
C.thoughdifferent,dogsandcatshavetheirowncharms
D.bothdogsandcatscanbekeptaspetsinonehouse
54.
InwhatwaydoesLauraLanox-Conynghammakeherliving?
A.Bytakingphotographsformagazines.
B.Bymarryingarichman.
C.Bysublettingtheloungesofa-bedtoherbrother.
D.Bypreparingfoodforphotographsforsomemagazines.
55.Incomparisonwithcivilianclothes,boththeinitialexpenseandmaintenancecostofuniformsare______.
56.
Whatwillprobablyhappentoworkersindevelopedcountriesinthehappyending?
A.Theywillgethigherwages.
B.Theywillhavelesscompetition.
C.Theywillgetabiggershareofthenationalincome.
D.Theywillenjoyafasterincreaseinpayment.
57.Themainideaofparagraph3is______.
A.thatairandwaterqualityhasimprovedinthecities
B.whywildlifelikesthenoiseandcommotioninthecities
C.thatwildliferefugeshavebeenbuiltinthecities
D.whywildlifeisreturningtocities
58.
Whatwillbethepossibleresultifbaby-boomersuseupalltheirsavings?
A.Noresourceforthemtofundtheirretirement.
B.Realinterestrates'increaseaccompanyingthefallofsupplyofsavings.
C.Nothingisexpectedtohappen.
D.Thevaluationofbondswillbesavedfromthehook.
59.
Whatdoestheword"hotchpotch"mean?
60.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Wewantedtogetinvolvedwithsomethingwherewecouldworkdirectlywithchildren,morehands-onthanfundraising.OurdaughtersaidshewastiredoflisteningtouscomplainabouthowsadtheTVnewsalwayswas,hownobodyhelpedmakeadifference.Itwasourtimetoeitherputuporshutup.Ofcourse,itwasexactlythepushweneededtogetstarted.Soshehelpedustodosomeresearch,andwelearnedhowthenon-profitorganization,CASA,helpschangeseeminglyforgottenchildren'slivesbyconnectingthemwithvolunteerCASAs(CourtAppointedSpecialAdvocates)whohelpthemnavigatetheimpersonalchildwelfareandlegalsystems.
Toooften,judgesmustmakedecisionseitherwithoutknowingmuchaboutthechildrenorwithinaccurateinformation.ACASAroleistoprovideinformationtothecourtsothatitcanmakeanintelligentdecision.ACASAbecomesanadvocateforthechildbothincourtandineverydaylife.Allthat'srequiredisawillingnesstohelpoutandsomecommonsense.Usually,thechildrenweworkwithdon'thaveanyonetostandupforthemorfightforthem,notonlyincourt,butalsoinmattersofeducation,health,andfamily.Wejustgoaheadanddowhateveralovingparentwoulddotogettheservicesthechildneeds.
Onecasewehadconcernedtwobrothers,StevenandThomas.Stevenwasknownforhisbadbehavior.Atthesametime,hewouldhardlyspeak.Itwasn'tuntilhegotplacedinalovingfosterhomethatwelearnedbehadahearingproblem.Soon,bearingaidsinbothearscorrectedalotofSteven'blems.Actually,itwasanamazingcaseallaround.Thisfosterfamilywantedtoadoptbothboys.Aswedugfurtherintothecase,welearnedayoungerbrothernobodyinthesystemseemedtobeawareof—Brian—wasinadifferentfosterhome.OncewefoundBrian,thecouplewhowantedtoadoptStevenandThomassaid,"We'lltakehim,too."
Sometimelater,wearrangedtomeettheboysatabowlingalleytoseehowtheyweredoing.Allthreeofthemcamerunninguptous,andStevenkepttalkingandtalkingandtalking.Hewantedtotelluseverythingthathadhappenedsincewe'dlastseenhim.Thehearingaidsdrewhimoutofhisshellsomuchthathisadoptiveparentsjokedandsaidwe'dcreatedamonster.It'sagoodfeelingwhenyouseeachildgofromoneextremetoanother.Notonlytheaffectionyouhaveforthem,butalsotheaffectiontheyshowyoumakesyoufeelasifyou'repartofthefamily.We'rereallyproudofthatcase.
Then,therewasMichael,amentallydisturbedbuywhowasverywithdrawnandforwhomChildrenandFamilyServicescouldn'tfindfosterplacement.Wehadbeentocourtwithhimmaybeadozentimesbefore,andwheneverwewent,wewouldtakehimtolunchtomakeitalittleeasierforhim.
Onetimewhenwewenttocourtandaskedthejudgeforpermissiontotakehimtolunch,anattorneyobjected,sayinghehadinformationthatMichaelwasgoingtorunawayandthatitwasn'tsafeforustotakehimout.Thejudgeaskedforourresponse.Allofasudden,Michaeljumpedup,andheyelledout,"Runaway?WhereamIgoingtorun?Noonewantsme!"Thejudgelookedatusandsaid,"Mr.andMrs.Forstadt,wouldyouliketotakehimtolunch?Wouldyouliketotakehimtodinner?Whereveryouwouldliketotakehim,bemyguest."
Sothat'swhatwedo.Wegointocourt.Thecaseloadsofbothattorneysandsocialworkersaresoimmensethattheyreallydon'thavethetimetospendwiththechildorknowmuchaboutthechildren'slives.ButaCASAknowsmoreaboutthesechildrenthananyoneinthecourtroom.Theinformation
A.morefundisneededforthosechildrenwhoneedhelp
B.theTVnewsiscallingfortheaudiencetotakeactiontohelpchildren
C.CASAisanorganizationdevotedtoraisefundforchildrenwhoneedhelp
D.CASAservesasamediumbetweenthechildrenwhoneedhelpandthewillingvolunteers
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.
【S2】
62.
【S8】
63.
【S7】
64.Theresultofautomationmaywellbeanincreasein
employment,sinceitisexpectedthatvastindustrieswillgrow
uparoundmanufacturing,maintaining,andrepairingautomation
equipment.Theinterestoflaborliesinbringingaboutthetransition
withaminimumofconvenienceanddistresstotheworkers【S1】______.
involved.Also,unionspokesmenemphasizethatthebenefitof
theincreasedproductionandlowercostsmadepossibleby
automationshouldbesharedbyworkersintheform.ofhigher
wages,moreleisure,andimprovedlivingstandards.
Toprotecttheinterestsofitsmembersintheeraof【S2】______.
automation,unionshaveadoptedanumberofnewpolicies.One
oftheseisthepromotionofsupplementaryemploymentbenefit【S3】______.
plans.Itisemphasizedthatsincetheemployerinvolvedwithsuch【S4】______.
aplanhasadirectfinancialinterestinpreventingunemployment,
hewouldhaveastrongdriveforplanningnewinstallmentssoasto【S5】______.
causethelesspossibleproblemsinjobsandjobassignment.Such【S6】______.
unionsareworkingfordismissalpayagreements,requiredthat【S7】______.
permanentlydismissedworkersarepaidasumofmoneybased【S8】______.
onlengthofservice.Anotherapproachistheideaofthe
"improvementfactor",thatcallsforwageincreasesbased【S9】______.
onincreasesinproductivity.Itispossible,however,thatlabor
willrelymainlyonreductioninworkinghourinordertogain【S10】______.
afullshareinthefruitsofautomation.
【S1】
65.【S9】
五、6.Translation(5题)66._____________________(要是提前问我的话),Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.
67.Itisfundamentalthat______(两国调和彼此之间的分歧),ortheyhavetostoptheirnegotiations.
68.Allemployeesare______(每年都享有三个星期的假期).
69.Imaylendthisdictionarytoyou______(条件是你要保管好).
70.Ifhisillnessiscontagious,______(就应该把他与其它人隔离开,直到恢复健康).
参考答案
1.nosummericeatallnosummericeatall解析:根据题干中的信息词U.S.NationalSnowandIceDataCenter和60years定位到第四个小标题下的第二段,可知从美国国家雪冰数据中心的科学家那里得知,海上冰的覆盖率在逐年降低,他们统计出缩减率现在是每十年缩减大约8%,也就是说不到60年,北冰洋上就没有夏冰了,由此可得答案。
2.B
3.multidisciplinaryfieldmultidisciplinaryfield解析:此处需要填入名词性成分
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