2021-2022学年甘肃省嘉峪关市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年甘肃省嘉峪关市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

2.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

3.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

4.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

5.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago？A.whereB.whatC.that

6.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes，butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time

7.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to

8.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over

9.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from

10.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem，smile，andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak，walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly，andsay《Hi，canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind，befriendly，share，saynicethings，offertohelp—andprettysoon，you’llhaveone，ortwo，orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft：Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors

11.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more

12.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

13.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou，David?---()，It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

14.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes，heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich

B.enoughmoney;richenough

C.littlemoney;richenough

D.moneyenough;enoughrich

15.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

16._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

17.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

18.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes，Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing

B.singing;sings

C.sing;sings

D.sing;singing

19.Mary()toseethefilmsbecauseshe()ittwice.A.won’tgo，saw

B.won’tgo，willsee

C.won’tgo，hasseen

D.didn’tgo，sees

20.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

28.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

29.我的祖父习惯早起。

30.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

31.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike

33.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.

B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.

C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.

34.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

35.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivedaysaweek.

36.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith

________.A.childrenunder3years

B.childrenabove3years

C.childrenatanyage

五、翻译(10题)37.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.

38.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

39.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

40.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

41.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

42.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.

43.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

44.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

45.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

46.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor

48.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman

B.akindofpicture

C.akindofcamera

D.aphotographer

49.Onceuponatime，whenthebirdsflewovertheword，theysawthatmenhadabeautifulthing.Itwasabrightburningthing.Mencookedtheirfoodandkeptthemselveswarmwithit.Thebirdsthoughtlifewouldbebetteriftheycouldhavethisnicething，too.Sotheydecidedtosendamessagetomentoaskforalittlepieceofit.Theythoughtchickenwasfitforthemtosendbecausehewasagoodtalkerandchickenwent.Heflewovertheforestuntilhecametothetownofmen.Hewentintothetownandsawtheburningthing，helearnedthatitwascalled“fire”.Hedidnotaskforfiretotakebacktothebirdsbecausetherewassomuchfoodaroundmen'shousesthathestartedeatingandforgetthathehadcomefor.Menlikedchickenbecausehecrowedveryearlyinthemorningandwokethem.Theylethimruninandoutoftheirhomesandthrewhimfood.Andchickenstayedwiththem.Heneverwentbacktothebirds.Heevenforgetstofly.Atfirstthebirds.A.knewwhatthebrightburningthingwas

B.didn'tknowwhatthebrightburningthingswas

C.paidnoattentiontotheburningthing

D.showednointerestintheburningthing

50.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides（激流）,makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak（皮划艇）(100baht,whichisaround￡2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom￡32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from￡30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(￡19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(￡41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.

B.itsscenery.

C.itssimplefoodshops.

D.itsquietenvironment.

51.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk，ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料），cloth，valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean，Persian,Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad，andtheysharedgoods，stories，languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes，theoldSilkRoadroutes（路线）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?

A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.

52.Anaveragestudentneedabout________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30B.40C.90D.110

53.Afterthisexperience，Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

54.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare2holidayperiodsduringawinter.

B.Thepricesnowarenotthesameaslastyear.

C.Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.

D.Peoplecangotothemountainintheafternoon.

55.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool，heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital

56.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

参考答案

1.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

2.CBetty来自北京，它是我国的老城区和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

3.C

4.B李平在我们班是跑得最快的。

5.C

6.C写下这些生词——好的，但是我没有纸了。

7.B你不能用这种方式解决问题。bytheway顺便提一句；onthisway往这个方向上...；inthisway的释义是“这样,以这种方式”，todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。

8.D他们边喝咖啡，边愉快地聊天。

9.A非常感谢你借钢笔我的钢笔。

10.CHere'souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.选C

11.B

12.CLucky,你需要帮助吗？——是的，这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出，超过；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超过；nomorethan不仅仅。

13.D

14.B

15.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育，是吗？——是的，他很有礼貌，行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去，用过去式，did;根据句意，表示的确，肯定的答复。

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助，thankfor就...感谢。

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有