牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit-5知识点精讲(上)

第②little此处用作形容词，意为“小的，矮小的，年幼的”，常用来修饰人或事物，带有一定的感情色彩，指小的可爱。这是我的小妹妹。Thisismylittlesister.20.AndygavethelittlecattoAmy.gave为动词give的过去式。give意为“给”，是及物动词。give后面后面可以接双宾语，即：givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物。sb为间接宾语，sth为直接宾语。妈妈给了我一个大苹果。Mumgavemeabigapple.=Mumgaveabigappletome.典例讲解典例讲解1.--Whydoyoualwayssleep_______?--BecauseI’mafraidofthedark.(2019.山东烟台)A.byyourselfB.withthedooropenC.withthewindowopenD.withthelighton2.Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.(2019.湖北黄石)A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking3.--YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?--_______.Ilearneditallbymyself.(2019.湖北襄阳)A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Anybody4.Icarriedthebowlwithbothhands_______,sothatIwouldn’tbreakit.(山东德州)A.carefullyB.happilyC.quicklyD.carelessly5.Whenhesawawalletontheground,he_______atonce.(2019.湖南益阳)A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.pickedupit6.Wecanhardlybelievethatyoulearntodanceso_______.(2019.河北)A.quickB.quicklyC.usefulD.usefullyKeys:DDCAAB课堂测验根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.--Doyouknowany____________（令人惊奇的）things?--Yes,Ido.2.Theroomisabout13__________(倍)largerthanthatone.3.Let’stalkaboutfun___________(事实).4.Thereisadoginthe___________(灌木丛).5.Linglingalwayslistenstotheteacher____________(认真地).单项选择1.Thereis_________timebeforethetrainleaves.Let’shaveadrinkfirst.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew2.Thebottleis________milk.A.fullB.fullofC.filledoffD.fillwith3.--Isn’tthestoryinteresting?--________.Wealllikeitverymuch.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn’tC.Yes,itdoesD.No,itis4.Everything________ready.Don’tworryaboutit!A.beB.areC.isD.am5.--Ifelt_________whenIheardLiKaifuwasill.--ButIdidn’t.Youknow,healwaysworkedtoohardanddidn’tsleepenough.A.afraidB.surprisedC.interestedD.amazing6.Youshould_________thepaperontheground.A.pickupB.pickedupC.pickforD.pickedfor7.They_________learnedalotaboutthefilm.A.tooB.eitherC.aswellD.also8.Tom’sbrothercanwrite_________hislefthand.A.byB.withC.inD.use9.Iwaslate_________schoolyesterdaymorning.A.atB.onC.forD.about10.--Look!Thereis_________UFOoverthere.--Comeon,dear!It’sjust________amazingmodelplane.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an11.__________liveindryplacesandtheycanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.A.GiraffesB.SnakesC.AntsD.Camels12.--Therearenobonesinthebackofelephants’feet.--Oh,really?That’svery___________.A.sameB.afraidC.happyD.strange13.--Didyou__________theyoungman?Hecanplaywithsevenballsatthesametime.--Never.Howamazingheis!A.hearofB.askforC.beafraidofD.replyto14.__________,Daniel!We’llbelateforschool.A.Don’tworryB.IseeC.NoproblemD.Comeon15.--Ilearntaboutaman.Hemadeapaperbike.--_________Butwhocanrideit?A.That’sOK.B.That’sreallyamazingC.NotatallD.Couldhereallydoit?Keys:amazing;times;facts;bushes;carefullyBBACBADBCDDDADB归纳总结课后作业用所给单词的适当形式填空1.LiLeidoeshishomework____________(careful)andnevermakesanymistakes(错误).2.Thelittleboywasnotoldenoughtolookafter___________(him).3.Nobodycandoanything_____________(with)anyhelp.4.______________(sudden),therewasaknockonthedoor.5.I’mreally____________(surprise)thatherememberedmybirthday.句型转换1.Shedidn’tsaygoodbyetousandleftalone.(改为同义句)Sheleftalone____________sayinggoodbyetous.2.Dolphins(海豚)canswimandsleepatthesametime.(改为一般疑问句)___________________swimandsleepatthesametime?3.Docamelseatmeat?(做否定回答)__________,______________________.4.Elephantsaretheonlyanimalsthatcan’tjump.(对划线部分提问)______________________theonlyanimalsthatcan’tjump?5.Asnailcansleepfor3years.(对划线部分提问)________________________________canasnailsleep?完成句子1.中国人口达14亿之多。Thereare___________________________________1.4billionpeopleinChina.2.我前天听说了这个消息。I______________________thenews_______________________________________________.3.学生们将不再害怕学习英语了。Thestudentswon’t_______________________learningEnglish_____________________.4.新教学楼将在下学期使用。Thenewteachingbuildingwill_____________________________nextterm.5.至少四个频道同时播出这场比赛。Thematchwillbeon____________________fourchannels________________________________________.完形填空Everyyear,millionsofMonarchButterflies(帝王蝶)fly4,000kmfromCanada1Mexicoandthen4,000km2again.TheystayinMexicoforoversixmonths,fromOctobertoApril,3itiscoldinCanadaduringthattime.InMexico,they4eggsandthendie.In5,thenewbutterfliesstarttoflybackto6.There,theydie7theylayeggs.Thenthe8butterfliesflytoMexicoagain.MonarchButterfliesalwaysgotothesameplacesinMexicoandtothe9trees.Howdotheyknowtheway?10dotheygotothesametrees?OnlyMonarchButterfliesknow.()1.A.byB.inC.toD.over()2.A.thereB.backC.straightD.across()3.A.ifB.becauseC.butD.and()4.A.lieB.layC.laidD.pay()5.A.AprilB.OctoberC.NovemberD.winter()6.A.theUKB.theUSAC.CanadaD.China()7.A.beforeB.laterC.behindD.after()8.A.strongB.parentC.newD.weak()9.A.sameB.greenC.tallD.banana()10.A.HowlongB.WhyC.HowoftenD.What阅读理解Rick

goes

to

Boston

for

a

meeting.

The

meeting

is

in

Prince’s

Building

on

44th

Street,

and

Rick

wants

to

be

there

on

time.

However,

it

is

Rick’s

first

time

to

visit

the

city,

so

he

doesn’t

know

the

way.

When

he

sees

a

couple

(夫妇)

sitting

on

a

bench

(长凳),

he

asks

them

for

help.

The

couple

tell

Rick

to

take

the

underground

and

get

off

at

Prince

Station.

Rick

follows

their

advice,

gets

off

at

Prince

Station

and

walks

east.

An

hour

later,

he

is

disappointed

to

find

that

he

is

on

41st

Street,

not

44th

Street.

The

couple

misheard

(听错)

him

and

told

him

the

wrong

way.

Another

hour

later,

when

a

policeman

takes

him

back,

he

sees

the

couple

again.

They

are

still

sitting

on

the

bench,

right

in

front

of

Prince’s

Building.

(

)36.

Why

does

Rick

go

to

Boston?

A.To

have

a

party.

B.

To

have

a

meeting.

C.

To

go

shopping.

D.

To

visit

his

friends.

Which

of

the

following

is