中药知识全解及分类大全

目录

第一章解表药第一节发散风寒药..............................................................13

麻黄Mahuang..................................................................................................................................................................13

桂枝Guizhi.......................................................................................................................................................................13

紫苏Zisu...........................................................................................................................................................................13

附药紫苏梗..................................................................................14

生姜Shengjiang...............................................................................................................................................................14

附药生姜皮生姜汁...........................................................................14

香箫Xiangru.....................................................................................................................................................................14

荆芥Jingjie......................................................................................................................................................................14

防风Fangfeng...................................................................................................................................................................15

羌活Qianghuo.................................................................................................................................................................15

白芷Baizhi........................................................................................................................................................................15

细辛Xixin..........................................................................................................................................................................15

藁本Gaoben.....................................................................................................................................................................16

苍耳子Cangerzi...............................................................................................................................................................16

附药苍耳草..................................................................................16

辛夷Xinyi..........................................................................................................................................................................16

葱白Congbai....................................................................................................................................................................17

胡荽Husui........................................................................................................................................................................17

怪柳Chengliu..................................................................................................................................................................17

第二节发散风热药...........................................................................17

薄荷Bohe.........................................................................................................................................................................17

牛芳子Niubangzi..............................................................................................................................................................18

蝉蜕Chantui.....................................................................................................................................................................18

桑叶Sangye......................................................................................................................................................................18

菊花Juhua........................................................................................................................................................................19

蔓荆子Manjingzi..............................................................................................................................................................19

柴胡Chaihu......................................................................................................................................................................19

升麻Shengma.................................................................................................................................................................20

葛根Gegen.......................................................................................................................................................................20

附药葛花....................................................................................20

淡豆豉Dandouchi............................................................................................................................................................20

附药大豆黄卷................................................................................21

浮萍Fuping......................................................................................................................................................................21

木贼Muzei......................................................................................................................................................................21

第二章清热药第一节清热泻火药..............................................................21

石膏Shigao.......................................................................................................................................................................21

寒水石Hanshuishi............................................................................................................................................................21

知母Zhimu........................................................................................................................................................................22

芦根Lugen........................................................................................................................................................................22

天花粉Tianhuafen..........................................................................................................................................................22

竹叶Zhuye.......................................................................................................................................................................23

淡竹叶Danzhuye............................................................................................................................................................23

鸭跖草Yazhicao.............................................................................................................................................................23

桅子Zhizi.........................................................................................................................................................................23

夏枯草Xiakucao.............................................................................................................................................................24

决明子Juemingzi...........................................................................................................................................................24

谷精草Gujingcao...........................................................................................................................................................24

密蒙花Mimenghua........................................................................................................................................................24

青箱子Qingxiangzi.........................................................................................................................................................25

第二节清热燥湿药.............................................................................25

黄苓Huangqin..................................................................................................................................................................25

黄连Huanglian.................................................................................................................................................................25

黄柏Huangbai..................................................................................................................................................................26

龙胆草Longdancao.........................................................................................................................................................26

秦皮Qinpi........................................................................................................................................................................26

苦参Kushen.....................................................................................................................................................................27

白鲜皮Baixianpi..............................................................................................................................................................27

椿皮Chunpi......................................................................................................................................................................27

第三节清热解毒药...........................................................................28

金银花Jinyinhua............................................................................................................................................................28

附药忍冬藤..................................................................................28

连翘Lianqiao....................................................................................................................................................................28

蒲公英Pugongying........................................................................................................................................................28

紫花地丁Zihuadiding.....................................................................................................................................................29

野菊花Yejuhua..............................................................................................................................................................29

穿心莲Chuanxinlian.......................................................................................................................................................29

大青叶Daqingye.............................................................................................................................................................29

板蓝根Baniangen..........................................................................................................................................................30

青黛Qingdai.....................................................................................................................................................................30

贯众Guanzhong...............................................................................................................................................................30

鱼腥草Yuxingcao...........................................................................................................................................................31

金养麦Jinqiaomai..........................................................................................................................................................31

红藤Hongteng.................................................................................................................................................................31

败酱草Baijiangcao.........................................................................................................................................................32

附药墓头回..................................................................................32

射干Shegan......................................................................................................................................................................32

山豆根Shandougen.......................................................................................................................................................32

附药北豆根....................................................................................33

马勃Mabo........................................................................................................................................................................33

白头翁Baitouwong........................................................................................................................................................33

马齿范Machixian.............................................................................................................................................................33

鸦胆子Yadanzi................................................................................................................................................................34

地锦草Dijincao.................................................................................................................................................................34

蚤休Zaoxiu.......................................................................................................................................................................34

拳参Quanshen..................................................................................................................................................................34

半边莲Banbianlian.........................................................................................................................................................35

白花蛇舌草Baihuasheshecao.........................................................................................................................................35

山慈菇Shancigu...............................................................................................................................................................35

土茯苓Tufuling................................................................................................................................................................36

熊胆Xiongdan.................................................................................................................................................................36

附药引流熊胆粉..............................................................................36

漏芦Loulu........................................................................................................................................................................36

白薮Bailian......................................................................................................................................................................37

四季青Sijiqing................................................................................................................................................................37

绿豆[zkl]Ludou...............................................................................................................................................................37

附药绿豆衣..................................................................................37

第四节清热凉血药...........................................................................37

生地黄Shengdihuang....................................................................................................................................................37

玄参Xuanshen................................................................................................................................................................38

牡丹皮Mudanpi..............................................................................................................................................................38

赤芍Chishao...................................................................................................................................................................38

紫草Zicao.........................................................................................................................................................................39

水牛角Shuiniujiao.........................................................................................................................................................39

附药水牛角浓缩粉............................................................................39

第五节清虚热药.............................................................................39

青蒿Qinghao...................................................................................................................................................................39

白薇Baiwei......................................................................................................................................................................39

地骨皮Digupi...................................................................................................................................................................40

银柴胡Yinchaihu..............................................................................................................................................................40

胡黄连Huhuanglian........................................................................................................................................................40

第三章泻下药第一节攻下药.................................................................40

大黄Dahuang...................................................................................................................................................................41

芒硝Mangxiao.................................................................................................................................................................41

番泻叶Fanxieye...............................................................................................................................................................41

芦荟Luhui........................................................................................................................................................................42

第二节润下药................................................................................42

火麻仁Huomaren............................................................................................................................................................42

郁李仁Yuliren..................................................................................................................................................................42

第三节峻下逐水药............................................................................42

甘遂Gansui......................................................................................................................................................................42

京大戟Jingdaji.................................................................................................................................................................43

附药红大戟..................................................................................43

芫花Yuanhua...................................................................................................................................................................43

商陆Shanglu....................................................................................................................................................................43

牵牛子Qianniuzi..............................................................................................................................................................43

巴豆Badou.......................................................................................................................................................................44

千金子Qianjinzi................................................................................................................................................................44

第四章祛风湿药第一节祛风湿散寒药.............................................................44

独活Duhuo......................................................................................................................................................................44

威灵仙Weilinxian..........................................................................................................................................................45

川乌Chuanwu..................................................................................................................................................................45

附药草乌....................................................................................45

新蛇Qishe........................................................................................................................................................................45

附药金钱白花蛇................................................................................46

乌梢蛇Wushaoshe........................................................................................................................................................46

附药蛇蜕....................................................................................46

雷公藤Leigongtong........................................................................................................................................................46

木瓜Mugua......................................................................................................................................................................46

蚕沙Cansha.....................................................................................................................................................................46

伸筋草Shenjincao..........................................................................................................................................................47

寻骨风Xungufeng..........................................................................................................................................................47

松节Songjie......................................................................................................................................................................47

海风藤Haifengteng........................................................................................................................................................47

老鹳草Laoguancao........................................................................................................................................................48

路路通Lulutong.............................................................................................................................................................48

第二节祛风湿清热药...........................................................................48

秦先Qinjiao......................................................................................................................................................................48

防己Fangji........................................................................................................................................................................48

桑枝Sangzhi.....................................................................................................................................................................49

轴苍草Xixiancao...............................................................................................................................................................49

臭梧桐Chouwutong.......................................................................................................................................................49

海桐皮Haitongpi............................................................................................................................................................50

络石藤Luoshitong.........................................................................................................................................................50

穿山龙Chuanshanlong..................................................................................................................................................50

丝瓜络Sigualuo................................................................................................................................................................50

第三节祛风湿强筋骨药.........................................................................50

五力口皮Wujiapi...............................................................................................................................................................50

桑寄生Sangjisheng.........................................................................................................................................................51

狗脊Gouji.........................................................................................................................................................................51

千年健Qiangnianjian......................................................................................................................................................51

第五章化湿药................................................................................51

蕾香Huoxiang..................................................................................................................................................................51

佩兰Peilan.......................................................................................