高一英语必修3(外研版)1-1 Introduction

Module1第1课时IntroductionI.单词拼写MaybeheisaFrenchman,ashecomesfromandcanonlyspeak.PeopleinItalyarecalled,whilepeopleinarecalledtheSpanish.3.Allroadsleadto.TheUnitedKingdomisincEurope.BetweenFranceandSpainisanothermountainr-thePyrenees.Helikesthebsomuchthathewantstobuyapairtowearatonce.Wemustfourdifficultiesbravely.Becarefulwhenwalkingathestreet..Tobeginwith,letmeimyself..Motherisplunchforusinthekitchen.答案：1.France,French2.Italians,Spain3.Rroduce10.preparingH.用适当的介、副词填空PreparingafactfilearegionChina..Completethetablethewordsthebox.TheUKisthenorthwestcoastEurope.ItalyisthesouthofEuropethecoasttheMediterraneanSea..Thestudentsarepreparingtheexamthatwillcoverallthetextstheyhavelearnt.：l.on,of2.with,in,below/above3.off,of4.in,on,of5.for,\HL单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.（2009.福建）一Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.•A-IpracticeeverydayThankyouverymuchNo,Idon'tthinksoWell,it'snotgoodenough答案：B解析：考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬，应答句应表示感谢，故选B。.（2009•福建）Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.voiceshadcomecamevoicesvoiceswouldcomedidvoicescome答案：B解析：考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选Bo.（2008•江西）Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime.A.allowing B.toallowC.allowed D.allows答案:C解析：“我们用了不到规定时间的一半就完成了全部的行程。"allow与time之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。.（2008•湖南）Thetreesinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.beingblowndownblowndownblowingdowntoblowdown答案：B解析：“在暴风雨中被吹倒的树木已被搬离了公路。"blowdown与trees之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，是被动关系。Atthefootofthemountain.avillagelieliesavillagedoesavillagelielyingavillage答案：B解析：表地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子用完全倒装结构。Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn'tget.A.between B.throughC.across D.beyond答案：B解析：through意为“穿过”。根据所提供情景可判断出“小女孩要从人群中穿过”。（2009.全国卷H）Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbebackin.A.received B.admittedC.turned D.moved答案:B解析：本题题意：如果你离开了俱乐部，就不会被俱乐部重新接纳。beadmittedinto/to表示“被准许加入（俱乐部、组织）；接收（入学）”。例如：Smithwasadmittedintothisclubasanordinarymember.史密斯被接纳为这家俱乐部的普通会员。ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudentsfinancialaid.A.infavourofB.inhonourofC.infaceofD.inneedof答案:D解析：句意为“很多中国大学给需要财政援助的学生提供奖学金”。A“支持”；B“纪念”；C“面对”；D“需要”。I'mputtingonweight.Thedoctorhaswarnedmetosugar.A.keepupB.keepbackC.keepoffD.keepaway答案：C解析：该题句意为“我在发胖，医生已经告诫我不要吃糖”。keepo任意为“不吃”。ThelongestcoralbedintheworldisonewhichliesthenortheastcoastofAustralia.A.off B.awayC・from D.up答案：A解析：该题句意为“世界上最长的珊瑚礁位于澳大利亚东北部海岸附近”。off在此处为介词，意为“与”相隔；距；离”。IV.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Idonotknowthecityatallandwhat'smore,Icouldnotspeakawordofthe 1.Afterhavingspentmyfirstdayseeing2inthetowncenter,Idecidedtolosemy3deliberately（故意地）onmysecondday,sinceI4thatthiswasthebestwayofgettingtoknowmyway5.1gotonthefirstbusthatpassed,andsomethirtyminuteslatercametowhatmusthavebeenasuburb.Thefirsttwohourspassed6enough.Idiscoveredmysteriouslittlebookshopsinbackstreetsand7arrivedatamarketplacewhereI8andhadacoffeeinanopenaircafe.ThenIdecidedto9backtomyhotelforlunch.Afterwalkingaboutcarelesslyforsometime,Imadeupmymindtoask10.Thetroublewasthattheonly11Iknewofthelanguagewasthe12ofthestreetinwhichIlivedand13thatIpronouncedbadly.Thepoliceman14me,smiledandgently15mebythearm.Therewasadistantlookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain.Inoddedpolitelyandbeganwalking16thedirectionhetoldme.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregetting17andgreenfieldswereappearingoneithersideof18.1hadcomeallthewayintothecountry.Theonlything19formetodowastofindthe20railwaystation.A.language B.cityC.story D.people答案：A解析：与句中的word一致，意思是“这门语言我连一句话也不会说”。A.sights B.booksC.everything D.anything答案：A解析：作者是来这座城市游览观光的，故选A。A.wallet B.wayC.hotel D.meals答案:B解析：losemyway“迷路”；与下一句中knowmyway“认路”对应。A.knewB.foundoutC.cametoseeD.believed答案：D解析：作者认为迷路是认路的最好方法，这是他的个人观点，而不是客观事实。A.here B.thereC.over D.around答案:D解析：knowone*swayhere"认识来这儿的路"；knowone'swaythere“认识去那儿的路”；knowone'swayaround"认识周围的路”；据文意，这里应选D。A.unhappilyB.stupidlyC.pleasantlyD.difficultly答案：C解析：根据上文“lostmywaydeliberately”以及下文“Idiscovered...inanopen-aircafe."可看出这两个小时作者过得很愉快、很轻松。A.atonce B.carefullyC.finally D.sadly答案：C解析：表示走过一些小书店之后最后来到了集贸市场。A.walked B.stoppedC.called D.remembered答案：B解析：表示逛了几个地方以后，最后在一家露天的小咖啡馆停下来喝杯咖啡。A.return B.comeC.run D.get答案：D解析：retum后不能再用back,getback既能表示comeback,也能表示goback。A.theway B.amealC.thenameD.people答案：A解析：asktheway作“问路”解，与上文相符。A.thing B.oneC.problem D.word答案：D解析：根据题后的提示语language,这里应用word。A.name B.placeC.shop D.people答案：A解析：根据上下文这里指thewordofthenameofthestreetoA.because B.stillC.yet D.so答案：C解析：表示与前文在语义上的转折，尽管知道街名，却又发音不准。A.staredatB.cametoC.listenedto D.noddedto答案：C解析：listenedtome表示耐心地辨听着我的发音，与上文意思相符。A.caught B.tookC.seized D.touched答案：B解析：tookmebythearm“挽着我的手”；表示关心，符合文意。A.to B.inC.for D.at答案：B解析：in和direction搭配，inthedirectionof表示“朝,,,,的方向”。A.larger B.getterC.fewer D.more答案：C解析：城里街道两旁都是建筑，只有当作者发现房屋越来越少时，才知道自己越走越远，已经来到了乡间。A.thestreetB.themarketC.me D.them答案：C解析：乡间的道路应称为road,故不选A。oneithersideofme “在我的两边”。A.left B.givenC.that D.right答案：A解析：Theonlythingleftformetodo…意为“此时我毫无别的办法，只能。A.best B.smallestC.nearest D.biggest答案：C解析：此时作者是急着要回旅馆，想马上找一个车站，而且越近越好。V.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。BigBen,thelandmarkLondonclockrenownedforitsaccuracyandchimes（和谐的钟声）,stoppedtickingfor90minutes,anengineersaidSaturday.Officialsdonotknowwhythe147-year-oldclockonthebanksoftheRiverThamesstoppedat1007p.m.Friday.Itcontinuedkeepingtime,butstoppedagainat1020p.m.andremainedstillforabout90minutesbeforestartingupagin,aspokeswomanfortheHouseofCommonssaid.Therehasbeenspeculation（推测）arecentperiodofhotweathermayhavebeentoblame.TemperaturesinLondonreached90onSaturday,andforecasterscalleditEngland'shottestdayinMaysince1953.BigBen,whichisoperatedbythePalaceofWestminster,survivedattacksbyGermanLuftwaffebombersduringWorldWarII,continuingtomarkthetimetowithin11/2secondsofGreenwichMeanTime.However,theclockhasexperiencedoccasionalproblems.In1962,snowcausedtheclocktoringintheNewYear10minuteslate.In1976,theclockstoppedwhenapieceofitsmachinerybroke.BigBenalsostoppedonApril30,1997,andoncemorethreeweekslater.HowmanytimeshasBigBenstoppeduptonow?A.