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海南省三亚市成考专升本2022年英语练习题含答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、汉译英(20题)31.如果主任知道你是这种感受,你认为会发生什么?
32.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。
33.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。
34.中国人花在享受和奢侈品上的钱比美国人少。
35.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
36.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。
37.尽管火箭看起来庞大复杂,其实只是个相当简单的装置。
38.人的学习能力似乎是无限的。
39.只要照着告诉你的做,一切都不会有问题。
40.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事实并非如此).
41.我们的冰箱坏了,必须找人修一下。
42.玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
43.这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
44.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学,没有看电视。
45.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。
46.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
47.生活中有许多神秘的现象,我们也许永远不会理解。
48.新年音乐会很成功。
49.在过去三年中我们厂的自行车产量翻了一番。
50.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
52.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
53.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
54.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
55.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
56.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
57.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
58.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
59.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
60.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
62.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
63.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
64.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
65.
第6题Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
66.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
67.Howlong___tofinishthework?
A.you’lltake
B.willtakeyou
C.you’lltakeitI
D.willittakeyou
68.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
69.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
70.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Thesoundofacoindroppingmakespeople______.
A.thinkofmoney
B.lookateachother
C.payattentiontoit
D.stopcrossingthestreet
72.GandhiandMartinLutherKingaretypicalexamplesofoutstandingleaderswho______.
A.aregoodatdemonstratingtheircharmingcharacters
B.canmovethemasseswiththeirforcefulspeeches
C.arecapableofmeetingallchallengesandhardships
D.canprovideananswertotheproblemsoftheirpeople
73.
Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.compareAsimovwithothersciencefictionwriters
B.attractpeopletoreadAsimov'sstories
C.introduceAsimov'sinfluenceonSFwriting
D.explainwhyAsimovispopularinChina
74.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
75.
Whatisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassageisthatinthepast
A.blue-collarworkersmadeabetterlivingthanwhite-collarworkers
B.collegeandgraduateschoolstrainedmoreskilledworkers
C.thereweremorewhite-collarworkersthanblue-collarworkers
D.therewerelesswhite-collarworkersthanblue-collarworkers
76.
Afterthelawyer'swifedied,thedoctor______.
A.gotnothingbutthemoneyforthemedicine
B.gothispay
C.gotnomoneyatall
D.didn'twanttotakethepay
77.Whydopeoplecry?
A.Togetridofpoisonoussubstancesproducedbystrongfeelings.
B.Becausetheyhavetoworkoutsidetheirhomes.
C.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtopreventheartdiseases.
D.Fornoreasonatall.
78.
Accordingtotheauthor,,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.
A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople
B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction
C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors
D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens
79.
Anappropriatetitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.TheSonicBoom
B.AirandItsEffects
C.FasterThanSound
D.ProblemsFacingAviationToday
80.
Whichofthefollowingdoesthepassageinfer?
A.Wenowfullyunderstandhowriskfactorstriggerheartattacks.
B.Werecentlybegantostudyhowriskfactorstriggerheartattacks.
C.Wehavenotidentifiedmanyriskfactorsassociatedwithheartattacks.
D.Wedonotfullyunderstandhowriskfactorstriggerheartattacks.
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.B
11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
22.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
23.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
25.D
26.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
27.C
28.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.C
30.B
31.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
32.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
33.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
34.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
35.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
36.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
37.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
38.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.
39.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
40.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
41.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
42.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
43.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
44.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
45.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
46.Ontheaverage
47.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
48.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
49.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
50.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
51.economical
52.competition
53.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
54.racial
55.unidentified
56.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装,hardly这部分用过去完成时,when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。
57.personality
58.provision
59.modernizing
60.misunderstanding
61.C
62.B
63.D
64.A本题考查主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:明天下午,一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于中国文学与绘画的演讲。
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