选修六Unit poems单词课程

选修六Unitpoems单词课程第1页/共36页第2页/共36页►词语链接conveyv．运载，运送某人/某物conveysth./sb.(from...to...)传送，运送，输送conveysth.(tosb).向某人表达或传达(思想、感情等)第3页/共36页►即学即练(1)Theyweresoexcitedthattheycouldhardly__________________(表达他们的感受)inwords.(2)Water_____________(运送)tothatareabytrain.(3)Please______________________(转达我的祝愿)toyourmother.(4)Yourluggage_______________________________(将用出租车运送到酒店)．conveytheirfeelingsisconveyedconveymybestwisheswillbeconveyedtothehotelbytaxi第4页/共36页2．poemn．指具体的一首诗，是可数名词aprosepoem散文诗compose/writeapoem作诗Theirlifeisapoem.他们的生活就是一首诗。Whichlinecomeslastinthispoem?这首诗的最后一行是什么？poetryn．诗(歌)的总称；诗意，诗趣(不可数名词)ShakespeareandMiltonaremastersofEnglishpoetry.莎士比亚和弥尔顿是英诗大师。第5页/共36页►词语链接delightn．欣喜，乐趣，高兴，愉快vt.给予乐趣bedelightedtodosth.高兴地做某事bedelightedwith对……感到高兴bedelightedat因某事高兴takedelightin喜欢干某事，从……中取乐toone'sdelight使某人高兴的是第6页/共36页►即学即练(1)Sandy________________________(将会很高兴见到你)．(2)We_________________________________(很高兴收到你的来信)．(3)Themanager_________________________________(对他的新家很满意)．willbedelightedtoseeyouaredelightedtoreceiveyourletterisverydelightedwithhisnewhouse第7页/共36页(4)Thechildren________________(喜欢)inplayingwaterinthesmallriver.(5)_______________(令他高兴的是)，hereceivedaletterfromhisunclewhoisinAmericanow.takedelight

Tohisdelight第8页/共36页词语辨析：takeit/thingseasy；takeone'stime①takeit/thingseasy指慢慢来，不过于紧张；不过于劳累，也指休息或停止工作。②takeone'stime指从容不迫，拖拉，慢吞吞。第9页/共36页►即学即练A．用takeit/thingseasy与takeone'stime填空。(1)____________．Theroadsarewet.(2)Manyoldpeoplecan___________________aftertheyretire(退休).(3)Therewerestillanhourbeforetheplaneleft,sowe____________leaving.Takeiteasytakethingseasytookourtime第10页/共36页词语辨析：runout；runoutof①runout指(某物)用完，耗尽，没有了；过期失效，后面没有宾语。②runoutofsth.指(某人)用完(某物)；把……撵走，后面有宾语。第11页/共36页►即学即练B．用runout与runoutof填空。(1)Thecarsuddenlybrokedownbecausethepetrol__________ontheway.(2)Thecontract(合同)__________attheendoftheyear,andwillhavetoberenewed(重新办理)．(3)We________________milkandbeerandIhavetogetsomefromthenearestsupermarket.ranoutrunsouthaverunoutof第12页/共36页第13页/共36页►即学即练(1)Thetextbook__________________________________twelvechapters.(2)Wecan________bottles________glass.That'stosay,glasscan____________bottles.(3)Bamboocan______________houses，chairs，desksandmanyotherthingsaswell.ismadeupof/iscomposedof/consistsofmakeoutofbemadeintobemadeinto第14页/共36页(4)Paper______________woodandthistable___________wood,too.ismadefromismadeof第15页/共36页6．tease

vt.逗弄，取笑，戏弄teasesb.aboutsth.逗弄，取笑Thenaughtygirlteasedaboyabouthiscurlyhair.

这个顽皮的女孩取笑那个男孩的鬈发。AtschooltheotherstudentsalwaysteasedmebecauseIwasfat第16页/共36页(1)Hehates____________________________________(别人笑他是光头)．(2)Thedogmaybiteyouifyoukeep________(逗弄它)．(3)Don'ttakeitseriously—he'sonly________(说笑话)．►即学即练beingteasedabouthisbaldheadteasingitteasing第17页/共36页7．minimumn．最小量，最少数，最低限度第18页/共36页►词语链接minimumadj.最少量的，最低点的，最低限度的(作定语用)maximum

n．最大量，最大限度maximumadj.最大量的，最大限度的Costsshouldbekepttoaminimum.成本应保持在最低限度。Hesmokesaminimumoftencigarettesaday.他一天最少吸十支香烟。第19页/共36页►即学即练(1)Ourgoalistoachievethe________ofefficiency.(2)Repairingyourcarwillcosta________of100dollars.It'snotsoeasy.(3)Youmustpractiseeachdayfora________of30minutes.(4)The________speedofthiscaris150milesperhour.maximum

minimumminimummaximum第20页/共36页8．translation

n．翻译，译文，译本，翻译(言语或文字)第21页/共36页►词语链接translatev．翻译translatorn．译员，翻译者(指笔译者)interpretern．译员，翻译者(指口译者)o...把……翻译成(转变成)……translate...as...把……翻译成(解释为、视为)……Thereisanerrorintranslation.有一处误译。She'sdoing/makinganEnglishtranslationofFaust.第22页/共36页►即学即练

(1)LotsofTangpoetry_________________intoEnglish.(2)Hisloveoflanguageinclined(促使)himtowardsacareerasa________.(3)Ithinkher_____________ofthearticleismuchbetterthanhis.hasbeentranslatedtranslatortranslation第23页/共36页

transform（资料16）第24页/共36页

appropriate

v.侵吞；盗用；挪用；拨(专款等)

Themayorwasfoundtohaveappropriatedgovernmentmoney.市长被查出挪用公款。Thegovernmentappropriated500milliondollarsfortheproject第25页/共36页

adj.适当的；正当的；anappropriateresponse/measure/method

beappropriateto/for

适于；合乎

JeansarenotappropriateforaformalpartyItisappropriatethat...

(从句中用可以省略should的虚拟语气形式）

例题：Itisappropriatethatthegovernment

（appropriate）alargesumofmoneyforbuildinghospitals.政府拨了一大笔钱用来建造医院，这是很恰当的。第26页/共36页5.exchange

n.交换；交流；互换

vt.&vi.调换；交换常用结构：

exchangesth.withsb.

和…交换

inexchange（for

）

对…的交换；作为交换

exchangesth.forsth.

用…换…makeanexchange交换

HeexchangedthebluejumperforaredoneAliexchangedseatswithBen

第27页/共36页Thekidnap(p)ersdemandedmoneyinexchangeforhersafereturn.绑匪们要求以金钱换取她的平安交还Shepaintedmeapicture.Inexchange,Iwroteherapoem.她画一幅画给我,我作一首诗给她作为交换第28页/共36页Tryout测试试验trysb/sthout(onsb)试用某人[某物]:tryoutayoungsoldier

试用一名年轻的士兵*Thedrughasnotbeentriedoutonhumansyet.

这种药尚未经过人体试验.

第29页/共36页Letout发出，放走letsbout放过某人免受某事之累（尤指不愉快事）:TheteachersaidonlyJanet,GeorgeandSueweretobepunished,sothatletmeout.老师说只惩罚珍妮特﹑乔治和休,因而饶了我.letsthout

(a)放宽,放大（衣服等）:He'sgettingsofatthathistrousershavetobel