海南省海口四中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!海南省海口四中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Waitathome. B.Buyanewphone.

C.Callthetelephonecompany. 听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aconcert. B.Theirwedding. C.Afamousband.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inanoffice. C.Inastore.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.Thisevening. B.ThisFridayevening. C.ThisSaturdayevening.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’smother?A.Shehasmuchfreetime. B.Shealwaysgoeshomelate.

C.Shecaresmuchaboutherdaughter. 听一段材料，回答下列各题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotomorrow?A.Buysomethingonsale. B.Repairthewaterheater.

C.Getoffworkearlier. Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Disappointed.听一段材料，回答下列各题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson. C.Sisterandbrother.Whatdothestudentswanttheschooltodo?A.Firesometeachers. B.Rebuildthestage.

C.Haveaone-weekholiday. 听一段材料，回答下列各题。Howlonghasthewomanwaited?A.About10minutes. B.About15minutes. C.About30minutes.Whichbusdoesthemanwaitfor?A.TheNo.8bus. B.TheNo.7bus. C.TheNo.3.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Cool. B.Rainy. C.Hot.听一段材料，回答下列各题。Wherewillthespeakershavebreakfast?A.Intheroom. B.Intherestaurant. C.Intheoffice.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforbreakfastathome?A.Asandwich. B.Coffee. C.AcupofmilkWhatarethespeakersdoing?A.Planningatrip. B.Preparingameeting. C.Havingaholiday.Whomisthewomanspeakingto?A.Herboss. B.Herhusband. C.Awaiter.听一段材料，回答下列各题。WhatisWendyWong’scompanyabout?A.Food B.Buildings C.ComputergamesHowdoesWendyWonggotoschool?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.WhatdoesWendyWongthinkofmostoftheschoolwork?A.Difficult. B.Abitboring. C.Useless.WheredoesWendyWongspendhertimeafterdinner?A.Inheroffice. B.Athome. C.Atschool.二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AMakingafilmtakesalongtimeandisveryhardwork.Writingthestoryforthefilmmaytakemanyweeks.Shooting(拍摄)thefilmoftentakesatleastsixmonths.Actorsandcameramenworkfromveryearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Eachscenehastobeactedandre-acted,filmedandre-filmed,untilitisjustfine.Sometimesthesamescenehastobeactedmanytimes.

Thefilmstudioislikealargefactory,andtheindoorstagesareverybigindeed.Sceneryofallkindsismadeinthestudio.Churches,houses,andforestsareallbuiltofwoodandcardboard.Severalhundredpeopleworktogethertomakeonefilm.Someofthesepeoplearetheactorsandactresses.Thedirectorofthefilm,however,isthemostimportantpersoninafilmstudio.Hedecideshowthescenesshouldbefilmedandhowtheactorsshouldact.

Mostpeoplegotoseeafilmbecausetheyknowthefilmstarsareinit.Sometimesthefilmmaybeverypoor.Itisbesttochooseafilmmadebyagooddirector.Somefamousdirectorsmaketheirfilmsveryreal;peoplefeelthattheythemselvesareamongthepeopleinthefilms.Makingafilmis________.A.verysimple B.verydifficult

C.quiteinteresting D.quitefunnyThebesttitleforthepassageis"________".A.MakingaFilm. B.ActorsandActresses

C.ADirector D.WritingtheStoryInthelastparagraph,theauthoradvisesreadersto_____.A.seeafilmmadebyanordinarydirector

B.seeafilmmadebyanexcellentdirector

C.writeastoryforafilm

D.beafamousdirectorBMostofthemoviesshowourrelationshipsandoursociety.What'smoreimportantisthatpeoplelovetowatchhighsandlowsoftherelationshipsinmovies.Friendshiphasbeenthefavoritesubjectofmovie

makersforalongtime.Manymoviesarebasedonlovelyrelationshipslikefriendship.Friendshipcanbe

betweentwopersonsoramongmorethantwopersons.Moviesbasedonfriendshipmakeusremember

thattherelationshipamongfriendsisdelicate(需要小心处理的)．Thesemoviesalsoshowhow

importantitistohaveatruefriendinlifeandtoownthefriendship.

Friendshipisdescribedindifferentwaysinmovies.Thesemoviesshowdifferentfacesofthislovelyrelationshipincludingthepleasantandinterestingfaces.Letusdiscusshowfriendshipisdescribedin

movies.

Friendssharecommoninterests:Inmostofthemovies,itisshownthattwopeoplebecomefriends

easilywhentheysharesomecommoninterests.Forexample,twofriendsmaybeinloveofthesamesports,studyinginthesameschoolorlivinginthesameneighborhood.Youcanseesuchfriendshipinmoviessuchas"Harry

Potter"and"Lord

of

Rings"．HarryPotterhastwofriends.Allofthemareinterestedintheuseofmagic.

Friendsmakesacrifices(牺牲):Inmostofthemovies,friendsmakesacrificesforeachother.Agood

exampleis"Sholay"．Inthismovie,therearetwofriendsJayandVeeruwhoarethereforeachothertill

death.Jaysacrificeshislifetosavehisfriend.

Friendsneverrunawayfromdifficulties:Inmovies,itisalwaysshownthattruefriendsalwaysstandupfor

theirfriendsintimesofdifficulties.

Understanding:Inmovies,friendsunderstandeachotherwithoutevensayingaword.Asinglesmilecanbrightenupthefacesofallthefriends.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoraccept?A.Mostmoviesareaboutrelationshipsbetweenfriends.

B.Mostmoviesdescribestoriesthathappeninourlife.

C.Moviesaboutfriendshiparepopularwithyoungmen.

D.Moviesalwaysshowrelationshipsinthesameway.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph1that________.A.friendshipneedsskillfulandcarefultreatment

B.peopleshouldtrytheirbesttomakemorefriends

C.moviesaboutfriendshiptalkaboutjusthappiness

D.mostmoviemakersprefermoviesaboutfriendshipWhichofthefollowingopinionsagreeswiththepassage?A.Friendsmustpartintheend. B.Agoodbookisagoodfriend.

C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.CEveryyear,TIMEmakesalistoftheyear’smostinfluentialpeople,whichiscalledthe“TIME100.Themagazinepublishesaspecialissuewithapictureandaprofileofeachperson.Thisyear’s“TIME100includedpoliticians,businessleaders,scientists,athletes,artistsandentertainers.Tocelebrate,TIMEheldaparty,andinvitedallofthepeoplewhowrotethedescriptionsandthe100peoplethemselves.Thisyear’spartywasheldonTuesday,May5,attheTimeWarnerCenterinNewYorkCity.Theeventwasgreat.FirstLadyMichelleObamawasthere,andsowereOprahWinfreyandfinancialexpertSuzeOrman.Beingtheonlykidthere,Iwastreatedlikealltheadultsthere,walkingtheredcarpetandhavingconversationswithRobinChase.IwasluckytobechosentowritethebriefdescriptionofJeffKinney.WhenIinterviewedhiminDecemberforTIMEforKids,Iaskedhimifhehadanyadviceforkidswhowanttodowhathedoeswhentheygrowup.“Yes,hetoldme.“Iftheywanttobeacartoonist,theyshouldcopyasmanypeopleaspossible.

Duringdinner,therewereentertainingperformancesbycomedianJimmyFallonandsingerJohnLegend.TIME’stopeditorRickStengel,OprahWinfrey,andMrs.Obamagavetoastsandspeeches.ItwasexcitingtohearalloftheseamazingpeoplespeakandtobejustafewfeetawayfromtheFirstLady.Thatnightwascertainlyaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience!Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.AbriefintroductiontoTIME.

B.Thisyear’s100mostinfluentialpeople.

C.Whatpeopleusuallydoatthe“TIME100party.

D.Thewriter’sexperienceatthe“TIME100party.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“profileinParagraph1mean?A.poem. B.description. C.story. D.report.Whichofthefollowingpersonsmightnothaveattendedtheparty?A.JohnLegend. B.JeffKinney. C.OprahWinfrey. D.Mr.Obama.Bysayingitwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience,thewritermostprobablymeansthat_______.A.onecangotosuchapartyonlyonce

B.heistheluckiestchildintheworld

C.hewillhavesuchachanceagain

D.suchkindofexperienceisnoteasytohave三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共50.0分）Herearesomewaystohelpyouhaveahappierandmoresuccessfullife

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Insteadofsaying,“Whyisthishappeningtome？”yousay,“WhatcanIlearnfromthis？”Trustthatanythingdifficultinlifeistemporary.Thenlifewillgetbetter.

(2)

Withoutlifeˈschallenges,wewouldneverknowwhatwearetrulymadeof.Therefore,webecomestrongerandmoreconfidentintheprocess.

(3)

Itactuallyworks!Donˈtsayitdoesnˈtworkuntilyouˈvetriedit.Weallhaveablueprintforourlivesandmakingplanswillhelpusrealizeit.Takecareofpeoplearoundyouhonestly

(4)

Ifyoutrulycareaboutyourfriends,familyorsomeoneelse,theyˈllstickwithyouthroughhighandlowbecausetheyknowyoucareaboutthem.Refusetocompareyourprogresswithothers.Itwillonlyservetodestroyyourconfidence.Everyoneisatdifferentstagesintheirlives.Ifyouunderstandthatyouˈrerightwhereyouˈresupposedtobe,thenitwonˈtmatterwhatothersaredoing.Youareuniquewithspecialqualities,talents,skillsandsoon.

(5)

A.Payattentiontoyourimagination.

B.Thepowerofmakingplanscannotbeignored.

C.Trytolearnfromthedifficultsituationsyoumeet.

D.Everythingyouˈveexperiencedhasbeeninpreparation.

E.Thereisnoonelikeyou,sohowcanyoucompareyourselftoothers?

F.Itisthroughthetoughesttimeswelearnwhatweˈrecapableofdoing.

G.Peoplecanseerightthroughyouandcanfeelwhetheryouˈrehonestornot.

A.Payattentiontoyourimagination.

B.Thepowerofmakingplanscannotbeignored.

C.Trytolearnfromthedifficultsituationsyoumeet.

D.Everythingyouˈveexperiencedhasbeeninpreparation.

E.Thereisnoonelikeyou,sohowcanyoucompareyourselftoothers?

F.Itisthroughthetoughesttimeswelearnwhatweˈrecapableofdoing.

G.Peoplecanseerightthroughyouandcanfeelwhetheryouˈrehonestornot.

A.Payattentiontoyourimagination.

B.Thepowerofmakingplanscannotbeignored.

C.Trytolearnfromthedifficultsituationsyoumeet.

D.Everythingyouˈveexperiencedhasbeeninpreparation.

E.Thereisnoonelikeyou,sohowcanyoucompareyourselftoothers?

F.Itisthroughthetoughesttimeswelearnwhatweˈrecapableofdoing.

G.Peoplecanseerightthroughyouandcanfeelwhetheryouˈrehonestornot.

A.Payattentiontoyourimagination.

B.Thepowerofmakingplanscannotbeignored.

C.Trytolearnfromthedifficultsituationsyoumeet.

D.Everythingyouˈveexperiencedhasbeeninpreparation.

E.Thereisnoonelikeyou,sohowcanyoucompareyourselftoothers?

F.Itisthroughthetoughesttimeswelearnwhatweˈrecapableofdoing.

G.Peoplecanseerightthroughyouandcanfeelwhetheryouˈrehonestornot.

A.Payattentiontoyourimagination.

B.Thepowerofmakingplanscannotbeignored.

C.Trytolearnfromthedifficultsituationsyoumeet.

D.Everythingyouˈveexperiencedhasbeeninpreparation.

E.Thereisnoonelikeyou,sohowcanyoucompareyourselftoothers?

F.Itisthroughthetoughesttimeswelearnwhatweˈrecapableofdoing.

G.Peoplecanseerightthroughyouandcanfeelwhetheryouˈrehonestornot.四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）OnaFriday

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,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas

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,andmanypeople

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andputsomemoneyintothe

(39)

oftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof

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andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan

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.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe

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onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)

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thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto

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whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman

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thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue！You...you...”Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou

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something?”“Lottery(彩票).”themananswered

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.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit？”heasked.Themanwastoo

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tosayaword...GeorgeSang

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alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawardsopenedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe

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50dollarsandputitinthehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould

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tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinist

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hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“

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Idon’thavemuch

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,Ilivehappily;butifIlose

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Iwon’tbehappyforever.”

A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night

A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting

A.sloweddown B.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway

A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box

A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth

A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing

A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts

A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting

A.argue B.care C.expect D.guess

A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left

A.get B.find C.forget D.lose

A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully

A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised

A.bought B.made C.found D.sold

A.handedout B.tookout C.huntedfor D.pickedup

A.forget B.remember C.return D.pickedup

A.where B.why C.when D.how

A.If B.While C.Because D.Although

A.money B.food C.time D.luck

A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）Herearesomepaintingsbyfamousartistsfromhomeandabroad.OneisbyPicasso,__(1)___startedCubismwithanotherpainterBraque.Cubistartistspaintedobjects__(2)___peopleadoptingastylewithdifferent__(3)___﹙aspect﹚oftheobjectorperson__(4)___﹙show﹚atthesametime.Thepaintingofpopart__(5)___﹙aim﹚toshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.Theother2areQiBaishiandXuBeihong.__(6)___﹙tradition﹚Chinesepaintingisknownforitsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolors.Qiobservedtheworldofnature__(7)___﹙care﹚,sohispaintingsarespecial.Xubelievedthatartistsshouldshow__(8)___﹙real﹚butnotjustimitate__(9)___,Instead,apictureshouldtrytomakeitssubjectasitwas__(10)___(live).____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共50.0分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友最近刚转学，发现难以适应新环境，同时对在新学校的交友问题感到烦恼。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件，告诉他如何处理这些问题，并就交朋友的方法给他提一些建议。注意：词数80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Oncetherewasanemperor(皇帝)whowasgrowingoldandknewitwastimetochoosehis

successor(继承人).Insteadofchoosingoneofhisownchildren,hedecidedtodosomethingdifferent.Hecalledall

theyoungpeopleinthekingdomtogetheroneday.Hesaid,“It’stimeformetostepdownandtochoosethenextemperor.I’vedecidedtochooseoneofyou.”Thekidswereshocked!Buttheemperorcontinued

“Iamgoingtogiveeachofyouaspecial

seed

.Iwantyoutogohome,planttheseed,wateritandcomebackhereoneyearlaterfromtodaywithwhatyouhave

grownfromthisoneseed.Iwillthenjudgetheplantsthatyoubringtome,andtheoneIchoosewillbethe

nextemperorofthekingdom!”Oneboynamed

Lingwastherethatdayandhe,liketheothers,receivedaseed.Backhome,heplantedtheseedinapotandwatereditcarefully.Everydayhewouldwatchtoseeifithadgrown.Afterthreeweeks,someoftheotheryouthsbegantotalkabouttheirseedsandtheplantsthatwerebeginningtogrow.LingKeptcheckinghisseed,butnothingevergrew.Threeweeks,fourweekswentby.Stillnothing.Hefeltlike

afailure.Sixmonthswentby,everyoneelsehadtree

andtall

plants,buthehadnothing.

Lingdidn’tsayanythingtohisfriends.However,hejustkeptwaitingforhisseedtogrow.Ayearfinallywentbyandalltheyouthsbroughttheirplantstotheemperorforinspection.Lingdidn’twanttogo,buthismotherencouragedhimtogoandtobe

_

___

_

____________

_________

________

honest

aboutwhathappened.LingFeltsicktohisstomach,butheknewhismotherwasright.Hetookhis

emptypot

tothepalace.WhenLingarrived,hewasamazedatthevarietyofplantsgrownbyalltheotheryouths.Heputhisemptypotonthefloorandmanyoftheotherkids

laughedat

him.Afewfeltsorryforhimandjustsaid,“Hey,nicetry.”Paragraph1:Whentheemperorarrived,hesurveyedtheroomandgreetedtheyoungpeople.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:WhenLinggottothefront,theEmperoraskedhisname..________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案和解析1.【答案】A

【解析】略2.【答案】B

【解析】略3.【答案】C

【解析】略4.【答案】B

【解析】略5.【答案】C

【解析】略6.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B

【解析】略8.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A

【解析】略10.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C

【解析】略13.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B

【解析】略17.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A

【解析】略21.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B

【解析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲了制作一部电影需要很长的时间，是很辛苦的工作。根据Makingafilmtakesalongtimeandisveryhardwork.可知，制作一部电影很辛苦的工作。故选B。这篇文章主要讲了制作一部电影需要很长的时间，是很辛苦的工作。故选A。根据Itisbesttochooseafilmmadebyagooddirector.Somefamousdirectorsmaketheirfilmsveryreal;peoplefeelthattheythemselvesareamongthepeopleinthefilms.

可知，我们应该选择好导演导演的电影。故选B。24.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C

【解析】【文章大意】电影中的友谊是社会和现实生活中友情的反映。那么电影中的友谊都有哪些特点呢？读完本文你就会发现现实生活中的友谊和电影中的友谊的异同点。根据Mostofthemoviesshowourrelationshipsandoursociety.可知，大部分电影描述了发生在我们生活中的故事。故选B。根据文中therelationshipamongfriendsisdelicate.可知，朋友之间的关系需要小心处理，谨慎对待，故选A。A.Friendsmustpartintheend.朋友最后必定要分开。B.Agoodbookisagoodfriend好书如挚友。C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。D.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.得朋友难，失朋友易。其中，只有“患难见真情”与本文中列举的电影中友谊的第三个特点“Friendsneverrunawayfromdifficulties...”一致，即朋友在你遇到困难时不离不弃，故选C。27.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】D

【解析】【文章大意】通读全文可知，作者主要描述了他参加"TIME100"活动的经历。通读全文可知,作者主要描述了他参加"TIME100"活动的经历。故填D。根据第二段"…andinvitedallofthepeoplewhowrotethedescription…"可知应选B选项，表示《时代》发表了专题,上面有那一百位名人的照片和简介。故选B。​通读全文可知，除了奥巴马外，文中明确提到其他三人都出席了那次聚会。故选D。根据

ItwasexcitingtohearalloftheseamazingpeoplespeakandtobejustafewfeetawayfromtheFirstLady.Thatnightwascertainlyaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience!可知,这样的经历很难拥有。故选D。31.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】F【小题3】B【小题4】G【小题5】E

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了如何让自己过得更开心和成功。根据下一行的Trustthatanythingdifficultinlifeistemporary可知，此处讲述的是应该如何从中学习，故选C。根据下一句Withoutlife'schallenges,wewouldneverknowwhatwearetrulymadeof.可知这里想要表达的是：正是通过最艰难的时间我们才会知道我们能做的事情。故选F。根据下一句的Weallhaveablueprint.可知这里讲的是计划的重要性。故选B。根据前一句Takecareofpeoplearoundyouhonestly可知这里是谈论诚实的。故选G。根据本段第一句Refusetocompareyourprogresswithothers.可知不要把自己和别人比较，自己是独一无二的。故选E。36.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】B【小题11】D【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】A【小题15】B【小题16】C【小题17】B【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】D

【解析】【文章大意】一个非常贫穷的年青人靠在大街上拉小提琴谋生。有位叫乔治的先生将自己的五百万的彩票不小心丢给了这个年青人，这个年青人又将彩票归还了乔治。他说：人的诚信是非常重要的。文章通过这个小故事告诉了我们究竟该如何保持诚实。

A.morning早上；B.afternoon下午；C.noon中午；D.night晚上。从第二段的句子“Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepiece...”可知，应该是night。故选D。A.quiet安静；B.beautiful美妙；C.familiar熟悉；D.exciting兴奋。从后面的句子“...andmanypeople...andputsomemoneyintothe...oftheyoungman.”可知，他的音乐是很美妙的。故选B。A.sloweddown慢下来；B.speededup加速；C.passedby过去；D.wentaway走开。因为音乐美妙，所以人们都放慢速度。故选A。A.wallet钱包；B.bag包；C.hat帽子；D.box盒子。根据下一行“...puthishatonthegroundgracefully...”可知是放在帽子里。故选C。A.paper纸；B.glass玻璃；C.plastic塑料；D.cloth布。从后面的句子“...theyfoundthe...onthatpaper.”可知音乐家把一张纸铺在