2020高中英语一轮复习词汇练习

高中英语一轮复习词汇练习Book1Unit1Friendship一.单句语法填空Youfriendcan,tgountilhefinishes(clean)hisbicycle.Youhadtopaytogetit(repair).Tellyourfriendthatyouare(concern)abouthim.While(walk)thedog,youwerecarelessanditwashitbyacar.Doyouwantafriendyoucouldtelleverythingto.Yourfriendwouldnotunderstandyouaregoingthrough.Theyhadtohideortheywould(catch)bytheNazis.Iwantthisdiaryitself(be)myfriend.Shehasbeeninthe(hide)placesince1942.Icanstillremembertherewasatimeadeepblueskymademecrazyaboutnature.11.Ihappened(be)upstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.12.Ididn,tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadto (shut)..Thethunderingcloudsheldme(entire)intheirpower..ItwasthefirsttimeinayearthatI(see)thenightfacetoface.15.Iamabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains(hang)beforevery(dust)windows.16.It,snopleasure(look)throughtheseanylonger.17.Natureisonethingthatreallymust(experience).18.Iamhavingsometroublein(make)friends.19.Weoftendohomeworktogetherandweenjoy(help)eachother.mnotgoodat(communicate)withpeople.二.单句改错Thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvices.Istillfindthathardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.Iwouldbegrateifyougivemesomeadvice.Iwanttohaveawordwithher,butsheignoresmeandwentaway.Idon,twanttosetdownaseryoffactsinadiary.Istayedwakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleven.Theentirelyvillagewasdestroyed,whichmademeverysad.It'snousetalktohimatthistime.I,mgettingalonggoodwithaboyinmyclass.Idon,tunderstandwhyotherstudenthavekeptgossiping.Unit2Englisharoundtheworld一.单句语法填空.AmericausesEnglishasan(office)language..PeoplefromEnglandmadevoyagetoconquerother(part)oftheworld.1.Atthattime,Englishbeganto(speak)inmanyothercountries..Today,(many)peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstforeignlanguagethaneverbefore..NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachotheriftheydon,tspeakthesamekindofEnglish..(actual),alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeet..AtfirsttheEnglish(speak)inEnglandin1150wasdifferentfromthattoday..Bythe16005sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore..Intheearlydaysofradio,thosereportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish..Peopleliketousewordsand(express)differentfromthe“standardlanguage”..AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects,(especial)themid-westerndialects..PeoplefromthemountainsspeakwithalmostthesamepeopleinthenorthwesternUSA..TheUSAisalargecountrymanydifferentdialectsarespoken..Shetoldmetogoaroundthecornerandkeep(go)straightfortwoblocks.15.Thissongis(base)onanoldfolksong.二.单句改错.TherearemorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld..ThengradualEnglishbecamelesslikeGerman..ThosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlateFrench..EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountryinAfricasuchasSouthAfrica..TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishareincreasingrapidly..Heagreedimmediatelywithoutthesecondthough..Believeitornot,thereisnosothingasstandardEnglish..OnTV,youwillheardifferencesinthewaywhichpeoplespeak.9.InsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighbouringtownsspeakalittledifferent.10.AmericanEnglishhassuchmanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.Unit3Thejournal一.单句语法填空1.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI(dream)about(take)agreatbiketrip.2.Sheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenpersuadedme(buy)one.3.After(graduate)fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetakeabiketrip.twasmysisterfirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireriverfromwhereitbeginstoitends.heinsistedthatshe(organize)thetripproperly.hegavemea(determine)look-thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.7.WhenItoldherthenews,sheseemedtobe(excite)aboutit.8.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehard(breathe),shethoughtitwouldbeinteresting.9.Itbecomesnarrowasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,(travel)acrosswesternYunnanprovince.10.Wewereboth(surprise)toseelearnthathalfoftheriverisinChina.11.Alongthewaychildren(dress)inlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.12.Thelakeshonelikeglassinthe(set)sunandlookedwonderful.13.Sheisvery(rely)andIknewIdidn,tneedtoencourageher.14.Atonepointwefoundourselves(cycle)throughclouds.15.Inthevalleys(colour)butterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanyyaksandsheep(eat)greengrass..AsI(lie)beneaththestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled..WewillreachDalisoon,ourcousinswilljoinus.二.单句改错1.Iamfondformysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.2.Iaskedherthatshehadlookedatthemapyet.3.Onceshehasmadeuphismind,nothingcanchangeit.4.Wefounditwassocoldwhichourwaterbottlesfroze.twasagreatfunespeciallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer..WangWeiputherheaddowninthepillowandwenttosleep..Wecanhardlywaitseethebeautifulriver.8.IwasabouttoleavewhileIheardaloudnoiseoutside.9.ItwaslastweekwhatwesoldoutoldcartoaMexican.10.Hehasmadeuphismindtogoingintobusiness.Unit4Earthquakes一.单句语法填空.Heisimagining(draw)abeautifulpictureforhismother..A(smell)gascameoutofthecracks,thewaterinthewellsroseandfell..Miceranoutofthefields(look)forplacestohide..Thesoundofplanescould(hear)whennoplaneswereinthesky..11kilometers(direct)belowthecityoneofthegreatest(earthquake)hadbegun..ItwasfeltinBeijing,ismorethan200kmaway.n15terribleseconds,alargecitylayinruins.The(suffer)ofthepeoplewasextreme..The(survive)didn,tbelieveitwasnatural..Peoplewere(shock)attheterribledisaster..Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisaster(will)last..Thearmyorganizedteams(dig)outthosewhoweretrapped..Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorshomeshadbeendestroyed.Wearepleased(tell)youthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetition..Yourspeechwasheardbyfivejudges,allofagreedthatitwasthebestone..peoplecollected1millionyuantogivetotheschoolwhichhelpthechildreninthose(nature)disaster-hitareas.二.单句改错1.Farmersnoticedthatthewellwallshasdeepcracksinthemnthefarmyards,thechickensweresonervoustoeat.mepeoplesawbrightlightsonthesky..Twothirdsofthemdiedorwasinjuredduringtheearthquake..75%ofthefactoriesandbuildingswerewent..Laterthatafternoon,otherbigearthquakewhichwasasstrongasthefirstoneshook..Wewenttoseeourteacherwhohusbandwaslostinthedisaster..Yourparentsandyourschoolshouldbeproudinyou..Weinviteyoutobringyourfamilyandfriendsinthatspecialday..Hehasmadesomemistakesinhispaper,therefore,therenotserious.Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero一.单句语法填空.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifeto(help)others..Heworked(selfless)inChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldiers..HefoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKina(peace)way..Hewasthefirstman(land)onthemooninJuly1969..ThetimeIfirstmetMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.6.Itwasin1952andMandelawasablacklawyerwhomIwentforadvice.7.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,whichIwasgrateful.needhishelpbecauseIhadverylittle(educate)..TheschoolIstudiedforonlytenyearswas3kmaway..ThedayMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest..HetoldmetogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayinJohannesburg..Thelast30yearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflaws(stop)ourrightsandprogress..Todaywereachedastagewehavealmostnorightsatall..Thepartsoftownwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople..TheplacesoutsidethetownstheywerewenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAmerica..Wewereputintoapositioninwehadeitheracceptwewerelessimportant.17.Onlythenwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.18.Itwasaprisonwhichnooneescaped..Weusedanythingwecouldfind(make)candlestoseethewords..Hesaidthattheyshouldnot(stop)fromstudyingfortheirdegrees.二.单句改错.HewrotetheBibleonEnglishsoallcouldreadit..HefoundthefirstRepublicinChinaaftermanyyear,sfighting..Hehelpedblackpeoplegetthesamerightsofwhitepeople..Aftertriedhard,Igotajobinagoldmine.5.IworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecameoutofthework.6.Later,Ibecamemorehopeaboutmyfuture.7.Itwasthetruethatblackpeoplecouldnotvoteorchoosetheirleaders.twasverydangerousbecauseifIwascaughtIcouldputinprison..ThereasonthatIgotthejobwasbecauseofmyhardwork..TheteamofwhichIdidresearchisthebestinChina..TheschoolinwhichIwassentwasverylarge..Youcannotimaginehowtheislandmadeustofellafraid..Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreakandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep..SinceIwasbettereducated,Igotajobworkinanoffice.15.NowIamproudofshowvisitorsovertheprison,forIhelptomakeourpeoplefree.Book2Unit1Culturalrelics一.单句语法填空.ThegiftwastheAmberRoom,which(give)thisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit..Manychildrenwentintothelibraryinsearchstorybooks,madetheirteacherhappy..Manypeoplefancy(take)awalkaftersuppereveryday.twasatreasure(decorate)withgoldandjewels,whichtookartistsmanyyearstomake..Thenextking,whomtheamberroombelonged,decidedtokeepit..CatherineIIhadit(move)toapalacewhereshespenthersummer..Althoughitwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnow(miss)..Thiswasatimethetwocountrieswereatwar..ThereisnodoubttheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg..Thisquestionisworth(discuss)againinthemeeting..Themotherdaughterstudiesinakeyuniversityisveryproud..Afactissomethingcanbeproved.tmaybetrue,butitisdifficult(prove)..Theyweretaking(wood)boxesfromtrucksandputtingtheminmine..Tomysurprisetheentrancetheminewasclosed.16.Ithink(high)ofthosewhoaresearchingfortheAmberRoom.17.Eachside(take)turnstodebateandgivesreasonsfortheiropinion.二.单句改错.ThekingcouldhaveneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgisttoRussianpeoplewouldhavesoanamazinghistory..Aboutfourmeterslong,theroomseveredforasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors..However,someoftheNazissecretstoletheroomitself..Chinaisapeace-lovedcountry,whichisbecomingstrongernowadays..Aopinionisthatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved..Heonlycaresaboutthattheeyewitnesseshasgiventrueinformation..Thedriverratherthanthepassagesaretoblamefortheaccident..Thepolicearesearchingofthemurderintheforest..Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainsittinguntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.10.It’soneofthefewplaceswhichhavesomanybeautifulflowers.11.Theremusthaveaquestionwithtwopossibleanswers.Unit2TheOlympicGames一.单句语法填空liveinyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesa.eadmitted(break)theglassyesterdaybecauseofcarelessness.nlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwill(admit)ascompetitors.tisintheSummerOlympicsyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming..Thereare250sportsandeachone(have)itsownstandard..Womenarenotonlyallowed,playaveryimportantroleingymnastics..ThereisasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympictowinwinOlympicmedals..Therewasaman(call)Hippomeneswhowas(amaze)whenheheardoftherules..Shepromised(help)himandgavehimthreegoldenapples..Heregrettednot(catch)suchagoodchance.5.Whathesaidmeans(stay)hereisawasteoftime.Iremember(meet)yousometimeinasmalltown.Shepractised(run)tocompeteinthesportsmeeting..Wearelookingforwardto(see)youatthemagicalshow..Hethoughtofmanyways(communicate)withotherswithoutusingtechnology.二.单句改错.TheWinterOlympicandtheSummerOlympicbothareheldeveryfouryearsonaregularlybasis..Atthattime,noothercountriescouldjoinin,socouldslavesorwomen..ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforplayerstolive..Asamatteroffact,everycountrywanttheopportunity..AnewvillageandstadiumwillbuilttotheeastofLondon..Shewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfastthanher.7.Manyofthemsadwenthome,butothersstayedtoruntherace.8.Thenecklaceisarealbargainatsoalowprice.9.Shewasmarriedwithayoungengineerthreeyearsago.10.Onthisway,youwillbecomemoreconfidentinspeakingEnglish.Unit3Computer一.单句语法填空.We(make)greatprogressinthisfieldoverthepastfewyears..AlthoughIwasyoung,Icould(simple)difficultsums..AfterI(program)byanoperator,Icouldthinklogicallyandproduceananswerquicker..In1936myfatherwroteabookabouthowIcouldbemade(work)asauniversalmachine..Bythe1940s,I(grow)aslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowany(large)..Firstasa(person)computer,I(use)inofficesandhomessincethe1970s.7.Iwasalwayssolonely(stand)therebymyself,untilintheearly1960s.8.Theygavemeafamily(connect)byanetwork.9.Sincethe1970s,manynew(apply)havebeenfoundforme.Ihavealsobeenusedtomakemobilephonesaswellashelpwith(medicine)operation.I’mtrulyfilledwith(happy)thatIamadevelopedfriend..NowIamworkinginacomputercompany(design)newprogramsforcomputers..Thescientisthavedevelopedakindof(intelligence)robot..Myfirstfootball(compete)wasinJapanseveralyearsago..Wearedetermined(create)anevenbettersystem.16.Sheprogramsuswithallthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhile(watch)humangames.二.单句改错ttooknearly200yearsafterIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage..Fromthenon,Igrewrapidbothinsizeandinbrainpower..Withtimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller..AsaresultItotalchangedmyshapeasmymemoryimproved.wasabletosharemyknowledgetoothersthroughtheWeb.6.Mygoalistoprovidehumansforalifeofhighquality..WhenIwasyoung,Iwascrazyofradios.’mapartofandroidfootballteamandonceayearweareallowedtotogethertoplayagame..Tobeingagoodlearner,youmustmakefulluseoflibrarybooks,newspapersandmagazines..HeusedtodownloadinformationsfromtheInternetandmadegooduseofit.Unit4Wildlifeprotection一.单句语法填空.Wildplantandanimalsneedfood,agoodenvironmentand(safe)..Asaresultthese(endanger)animalsmayevendieout..Onedayshewokeupandfounda(fly)carpetbyherbed.4.PleasetakemetoadistantlandIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.tshowsthe(important)ofwildlifeprotection.tcontainsa(power)drugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.7.Weshallappreciate(hear)fromyouagain.8.Whenscientistsinspectedthebones,theywere(surprise)tofindthatthesedinosaurscouldrunandclimbtrees.9.Somescientiststhinkhewaswrong,thinkhewasright..Thegovernmentintend(mean,plan)(punish)thosewhodoharmtowildlife..Thelanguageuseddependsonhowwellthewritersknowsthepersonwhomheiswriting.12.Isuggest(make)aspecialparkforthiswildanimals.13.Iwanttoseetheyneedmorefoodormedicine.14.Theywereinhigh(spirit)andtookpartinthecompetition.15.Shelonged(have)aholidaytogohomeandseetheirfamilyagain.二.单句改错1.Onthenews,Icouldn,thelpcryingandwonderedwhatisbeingdonetohelpher.2.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainlynumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.t,sagoodnewsthatthewildanimalsarebeingprotected..Wereallyappreciatethatwhenyouofferedtohelp..Hiswordshaveagreateffect(influence,impact)inus..Nobodyknowsforsurewhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedinsuchshorttime.drathernottostaywithhim,becauseheoftenliestoothers..Thelittlegirlwasondangerofbeinghitbythetruck..Thesideeffectsofthenewdrugarewithresearch..Whatisevengoodiswhencountrieshelpeachotherandbuildagoodfriendship.Unit5Music一.单句语法填空.Haveyoueverdreamedof(play)infrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,whicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic..(honest)speaking,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto(become)richandfamous..Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,whichpractisingtheirmusicisthefirststeptofame..Theymaygiveperformanceinpubs,whichtheyarepaidincash..The(music)weretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles..TheTV(organize)hadplanedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactandsingaswell..Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaper(look)forrockmusicians..Theyhadtouse(act)fortheotherthreemembersoftheband..Their(perform)werehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups..Theywouldplayandsingsongs(write)byothermusicians..Afterayearorsotheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theystartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongs..Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,whichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband..ThemusicianwhomwehavegreatinteresttouredEuropewithus..Fansshowedtheir(devote)bywaitingforhourstogetticketsfortheirconcerts..Hismostexciting(invite)wastoperformonaTVprogrammecalled“TopofthePop”..Theytriedtohideinthe(read)roomsoflibraries..Atlast(feel)veryupsetandsensitive,theyleftthecountrybeforeitbecametoo(pain)forthem..While(sing)asong,youarelearningEnglishgrammarandvocabulary..TrytousetheminyoureverydayEnglishconversationswhenitis(suit).20.I’m(honour)thatyouwouldaskmeforadvice.二.单句改错.Theymayplaytopasser-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnmoneytopayfortheirinstruments..Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyforothermusicianstohelpthem..Therulesofthebaseballarefamiliarwithalloftheplayers..Thebandbrokeupabout1970,buthappytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s..ThenameofwhomweweretobecomefamouswaschosenbyMike,smum..Hisbandcouldnotgooutsomewherewithoutbeingfollowed..TheyleftBritain,forwhichtheywerenevertoreturn,andwentbacktothelake..Asyouknow,ourbandwasformedbyaveryunusualway..Nextyouwillneedtocomeupforanameforyourband..Then,makeaspecialtimeforpractiseandsticktoit.Book3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld一.单句语法填空1.Whatfestivalsor(celebrate)doyourhaveinyourcity?2.Sometimescelebrationswould(hold)afterhunterscaughtanimals.3.Onthisday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakeswithbonesit.4.Festivalscanalso(hold)tohonourfamouspeople.5.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe(arrive)ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.6.Indianhasa(nation)festivalonOctober2tohonourGandhi,the(lead)whohelpedgainIndian,s(independent)fromBritain..Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandthe(agriculture)workisover..In(Europe)countries,peoplewillusuallydecoratechurcheswithflowersandfruit.9.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,peopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.10.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplingsgivechildren(luck)moneyinredpaper.11.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,takeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary..Thecountry,(cover)withcherrytreesflowers,lookslikeasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow..Hehadlookedforwardto(meet)herallday,andnowhewasalone..Hewoulddrownhis(sad)incoffee.ItwasobviousthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave..Theygot(marry)secretly,andtheywereveryhappy..WhentheGoddessofHeavenknewthathergranddaughterwasmarriedahuman,shewasveryangry..(find)thatZhinuwasheart-broken,shedecidedtoletthecouplemeetonceayear..Sheapologizeddeeplytousfornot(finish)hisjobontime.20.Theywillstickto(go)forwardandarriveinthecityaheadoftime.二.单句改错.Festivalsofallkindshaveheldeverywheresinceancienttimes..Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especialduringthecoldwintermonths..FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseformemoryoftheirancestors.ftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickinthem..Japan’sCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlelate..Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhaveafunwitheachother.7.Idon,twantthemtoremindmeforheragain.8.Heisonlyafive-years-oldchild,weshouldforgivehim.9.Itwouldn,tdoyouranyharmforstayuplateafewdays.10.Heisawell-educateboyandheisveryfriendlytoothers.Unit2Healthyeating一.单句语法填空.Everyonehavetoeat,butyoushouldeata(health)diet..WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingvery(frustrate)..Heispreparinghismenuofbarbecuedmuttonkebabsand(fry)rice..Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbacon(cook)inthehottestoil..(curious)drovehiminsidetoseewhathadhappened..Therewerefew(choose)offoodanddrinkonit..Hefeltmore(hope)ashedrovebackhome..Hewouldbeabletoearnhis(live)andnothavetoclosehisrestaurant..Hesmiledashewelcomedsomecustomers(warm)atthedoor.Iwanttoknowallhiscustomershadgonelastweek.9Ifoundyourmenuso(limit)thatIstoppedworrying..youwouldbebetterifyouwereabit(thin)..Theybegantotalkaboutmenusand(balance)diets..Theirdietsbecamesuchsuccessthatbeforelonghebecameslimmer.15.Isawhim(put)everythinginhisbagandgoout.二.单句改错1.Hisicecreamwasmadefrommilk,creamanddeliciousfruit.2.SomethingmusthappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid..Theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givenfoodtokeepfit..Youmustn,teatthemyouaresuretheyarenotpoisonous..Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingondebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnotlongerpopular..Shedidnotlookhappybutglaredtohimandleft..Heagreedwithstayandtheywerebothenjoyingdumpling..Aftersometomethetwofoundthattheirbusinesscooperationhadturnedintopersonalone..Hegottiredforlivingabroad,soheisconsideringgoingbacktoChina.10.It,sverycold,soIhadthefireburnallthenight.Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote一.单句语法填空.MarkTwainwasborninFlorida,hewas(bring)upinHannibal,Missouri..Theyseeapennilessyoungman(wander)onthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.3.ItisHenryislostinLondonanddoesn,tknowwhatheshoulddo.4.Iwonderifyou,dmindus(ask)afewquestions.5.Hiseyesstaredatisleftofthebrother,sdinneronthetable.6.Ifoundmyself(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.7.Ididn,tknowIcouldsurviveuntiltomorrowmorning.8.I'djustabouttogivemyselfupforlostIwasspottedbyaship.9.ThefactisIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformy(appear).tiswell-knownAmericansliketoeatalot.t's(amaze)howmuchpleasureyougetoutofthesimplethingsinlife.12.Youshouldpayattentionto(look)afteryourselfwhenIamaway.13.Just(have)yousithereisagreathonourforme.14.Idon,tknowweshalldowiththewastepaper..Hewas(lose)intheforestforthreedaysandhewasfinallyrescuedbyhisfriends..Thegirlgreenisafriendofmine.Wouldyouliketomeethere?二.单句改错1.Heisbestknownashisnovelssetinhisboyhoodwordontheriver.2.Itissummerof1903,theoldandwealthybrothershavemadeabet.3.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainforaccident.4.ItwastheshipwhichbroughtyoutoEngland.5.Inthecountry,infact,ifthisisourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon,tthinkit,sfunny.6.Henrylooksattheenvelopwithoutopenitanddecidestogoin..I,mafraidit,llcostalargenumberofmoney..Wouldyoumindwaitjustafewminutes?.Hepermitususethisroomforameetingthisafternoon.10.Therulesoftheclubdon,tpermitsmokehere.Unit4Astronomy:Thescienceofthestars一.单句语法填空.Eachreligionandculture(have)itsownideasabouthowlifebeganonearth..Nooneknows(exact)howtheearthbegan,asithappenedsolongago..However,accordingtoawidely(accept)theory,theuniversebeganwitha“bigBang”thatthrewmatteralldirections..Theearthbecamesoviolentthatitwasnotcleartheshapewouldlastornot..isevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.twasnot(immediate)obviousthatwaterwastobefundamentaltothe(develop)oflife..Thethecontinuedpresenceofwaterallowedtheearthdissolve(harm)gasesandacidsintotheoceans..Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmadepossibleforlifetodevelop..Theyareputtingmuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventsheat(escape)fromtheearthintospace..Whetherlifewillcontinueformillionyearstocomewilldependonthisproblemcanbesolved..The(remain)studentswillstayheretosevertheaudience.12.Infact,theworkremained(finish),youcan,tgonow.3.Ifloated(weightless)aroundinourspaceshipcabin(watch)theearthbecomesmaller.4.IfoundIwascarried(two)asfarasontheearthandfellover..(walk)doesneedabitofpractisenowthatgravityhaschanged..Pleaseallowme(explain)thatIdidnothaveanyideaabouthis(arrange)..Wecouldseefaintlightsaroundlookedlikeanemptyspace.二.单句改错Manymillionsofyearslater,thefirstextremelysmallplantsbegantoappearinthesurfaceofthewater.Asaresultthis,manyscientistsbelievetheearthmaybecometoohottoliveon.IwasluckyenoughhaveachancetomakeatripintospacewithmyfriendLiYangping.Sheexplainedofmethattheforceofgravitywouldchangethreetimes.Whenwegetclosertothemoon,weshallfeelitsgravitypullingus,butitwillnotbesuchstrongapullastheearth,s.AfterawhileIgotthehangofitandwebegantoenjoyus.Thatwasveryexhaustedbutveryexcitingtoo.Theyshouldn,tallowparkinthisstreet,it，stoonarrow.Idon,tthinkhecanhelphimbyjustgivehimmoney.Wewatchedininterestandamazementatthelightswhichseemedtobegoingfainter.Unit5Canada-“ThetrueNorth”一.单句语法填空Thethoughttheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.(go)eastward,you’llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests.Somepeoplehavetheideayoucancro