2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题

2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择Doctorsalwayssayeatingfattyfoodsisunhealthyhabit.A. the B. an C. a D./Oncewemakeowndecision,wewillberesponsiblefortheresult.A. we B. us C. our D.ours一Oh,myGod!Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?一I'mafraidthatwehavenobuttotakeataxi.A. idea B. decision C. reason D.choiceIreallymissmyschoolwhenItomylifethere.A. think up B. talkback C. thinkover D.thinkback—Howdoyouhavesuchalargevocabulary?Couldyoutellmethesecret?—Youneedtouseyourbreaktime.A.wisely B.directly C.silently D.fairly一MissBrown,wecleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?一Yes.Goahead.A.finish B.werefinishingC.arefinishedD.havefinished一Who'sthelittlebabyinthephoto,LiYing?一Ifsme.Thisphotofourteenyearsago.A.istaken B.took C.takes D.wastaken—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeoplehelpedandsupportedyou.—Wewill.MissChen.A.whichB,whomC.whoD.whoseIdon'tknowthegirlinred.Couldyoutellme?A.whatishername B.howoldissheC,whoisshe D.whereshecomesfrom——IthinkweshoulddomorelisteninginEnglishinourdailystudy..Itiswisetospendmoretimeinlistening.D.UmafraidsoA.1havenoideaB.YouhaveapointC.Ican9tagree二、完形填空D.UmafraidsoOnedayalittleboyaskedhisfather,"Whatdoestheword'great'mean?Whoaregreatpeopleand11dotheybecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhissontobringtwoplantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneofthem12thehouseandtheotheroutsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,"Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbe13andbigger?"Theboyreplied,“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,14itwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbethereto15it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals/9Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let'swait16 .Wewillknowtheanswer.”Thentheboy17forstudyandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,"Look,18happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe79Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery19toseeabigtree.Theboycouldn'tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn't20howtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfour21andmanydifficulties!”thefather22tohissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger."Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn'tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn'tgetproper23,soitdidn'tbecomebig.”Hereisthe24tothequestionaboutbeinggreat:25agreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.11.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where12.A.besidesB・oppositeC.behindD.inside13.A.strongerB・saferC.nicerD.weaker14.A.butB.orC.soD.because15.A.lookafterB,comeacrossC・takeawayD.cutdown16.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC,activelyD.patiently17.A.waitedB.lookedC.leftD.asked18.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything19.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.pleasedD.surprised20.A.realizeB.understandC.considerD.accept21.A.seasonsB.chancesC-yearsD.choices22.A.smiledB.apologizedC.turnedD.explained23.A.protectionB.sunlightC,careD.water24.A.resultB.answerC.wayD.reason25.A.TochooseB.TosaveC.TofindD.Tobecome三、阅读单选Ingeneral,themoreWesternized（西方化的）theplaceis,themorelikelyyouwillbeexpectedtoleaveatip（＜|、费）.Tomakeyourtripalittleeasier,here'saguidetotippingacrosssomeAsiancountries.Bangkoklfyou'restayingatoneofBangkok'sfive-starhotels,youshouldtiptheporter（行李员）20to50baht（泰国货币单位），dependingonhowmanybagsyouhave.TaxisarenowmeteredinBangkok.Localcustomistoroundthefare（车费）uptothenearestfivebaht.HongKonglftheserviceisgood,addanother10%tothebill,uptoHK$100inanespeciallynicerestaurant.ForHK$10hotelportersshoulddoitatallbutthenicesthotelswhereanewHK$20billmaybemoreacceptable.Wheninataxi,roundup（凑整数）tothenearestdollar.KualaLumpurlfyouareatahotelrestaurant,expecta10%servicecharge.Butatlocalrestaurants,there9snoneedtoaddatip.Atfive-starhotels,oneortworinggit（马来西亚货币单位）willcontentaporter.LikeBangkok,manytaxisarenowmeteredsoyoucanjustrounduptothenearestringgit.Seoullfyou'reataKoreanbarbecuejoint（烧烤处）,there'snoneedtoaddanythingextra.ButaniceItalianrestaurantmayrequirea10%contribution.Ifyou'reatatop-endhotel,soexpecttopay500~1000wonperbag.Taxidriversdon'tacceptatip.Keepthechangeforyourself.Inwhichofthefollowingcitiesisitunnecessarytotipthetaxi-drivers?A.Bangkok.B.HongKong.C.KualaLumpur.D.Seoul.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheunitofmoney?A.charge B. baht C.won D. ringgitFromthetext,wecaninfer（推断）tippingcomesfrom.A.HongKong B. thewest C.Asiancountries D. BangkokIfyoustayatafive-starhotelinKualaLumpur,howmuchwillyoupaytheporteratleast?A.10%ofservicecharge. B.Oneringgit.C.Halfaringgit.D.Tworinggit.Thewriterseems.A.totellthereadershowtotravel B.toaskthereaderstogoonatraveltoAsiancitiesC.togivethereaderssomeadviceonhowtotipD.tomakethetripmorepleasantWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresentsforthoseheloved.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidthathehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentoffonhisownwhileIwaitedpatientlyreadingabookinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Theclerkranginhispurchases（所购物品）asIpolitelylookedtheotherway.Markkeptwithinhisbudget（预算）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodinthemiddleofthestoreholdinghisbasket,tearsrollingdownhischeeks.Hiswholebodywasshakingwithhissobs.Thenanamazingthinghappened.AcustomerinthestorecameuptoMark.Shekneltdownandtookhiminherarms.“Youwoulddomethegreatestfavorifyouletmereplace（补还）yourmoney,“saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulpresentyoucouldevergiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyoupassiton.Oneday,whenyouaregrown-up,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpthisotherperson,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandrantothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.IthinkweallenjoyedourgiftsthatyearalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou"tothatverykindwoman.Iwouldliketotellherthatfour

yearslaterMarkwenthousetohousecollectingblanketsandclothesforthehomelesspeopleintheOaklandfire一andhethoughtofher.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Marksavedallhispocketmoneyto.A.makehislistofthingsheloved B.buyholidaypresentsC.havehismoneyinhispocket D.shopinanearbysupermarketWhatwasMark'sparentdoingwhenhewasinthesupermarket?A.Ringinginhispurchases.B,Lookingtheotherway.A.Ringinginhispurchases.B,Lookingtheotherway.C.Choosingpresents.D.Readingabook.C.Choosingpresents.D.Readingabook.Whywerehistearsrollingdownhischeeks?A.Becausehewantedtobuytoomanythings.B.Becausehedidn'tkeepwithinhisbudget.C.Becausehismoneywasmissing.D.Becausetherewasaholeinhispocket.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordWhywerehistearsrollingdownhischeeks?A.Becausehewantedtobuytoomanythings.B.Becausehedidn'tkeepwithinhisbudget.C.Becausehismoneywasmissing.D.Becausetherewasaholeinhispocket.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sobs"mean?A.抽泣 B.怒骂35.A.抽泣 B.怒骂35.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?Loveisgreat.C.Loveisforgiving.C.拳打脚踢D.点头LovebetweenMarkandakindwoman.D.LovebetweenMarkandhisparent.四、阅读还原5选5Whenyouhaveacold,yourfriendscan'tvisityoubecausetheydon'twanttogetacold.Whenyouarepartofafamily,ifoneofyougetsacold,oftenallofyougetit. 36Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.•Washyourhands.Washingyourhandsisthemostimportantwaytostopthespreadofcolds.Coldgerms（病菌）arespreadbytouch.Thegermsgetontoyourhandsandfromthereintoyoureyes,noseandmouth.Washyourhandscarefullyusingsoapandhotwater.37 .theywillbemuchlesslikelytogetthecold.Coveryournoseandmouth.Thereisasayingthat“coughsandsneezesspreadillness.^^38Becausewhenyouarecoughing,germscaneasilyspreadtothethingsyoutouch,suchasdoorknobs（门把手），taphandlesorcupsandplates.39Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanuseadisinfectant（消毒的）cleanertocleandoorknobs,taps,toilethandles.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.Takecareofyourself.40Eathealthysimplefoodssuchassouporrice.Getenoughrestandsleep.Stayinbed,readabook.DoyourschoolworkandpracticeyourEnglish!Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.A.IfallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheirhandstooB・Cleanyourhouse.Somehealthyfoodcanhelpstopachesandfever.Thereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold.Alwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryourmouth.五、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。Inmostpeople'shearts,parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmostintheworld.However,IthoughtDaddidn'tlovemeatallwhenIwasyoung,becausehenevertriedtohugorkissme.ButwheneverIfeltsadorlonely,Dadwasalwaysthere.WhenIwasinhighschool,Dadretired（退休）andsetupafoodstand（小摊）onthestreet①myschool.EverydaywhenIfinishedschool,myclassmatesandIwouldpasshisfoodstand.ButIreallyhatedtalkingtoDad,becauseIdidnotwantmyclassmatesto②mydadwassellingnoodlesonthestreet!Onenight,Icouldn'tstanditanymoreandshouted,"Dad,couldyoustopsellingyourstupidnoodles?Idon'tneedafatherwhosellsnoodlesonthestreet!”Atthatmoment,Dadwasshocked.Hetriedtosaysomethingbutdidn't.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearsandsadness.ItwasthefirsttimeformetoseeDadcrying.Thenextday,mymumtoldmethetruth.Dadsoldnoodlestosavemoneyformycollegeeducation.EventodayIstillfeelguilty（内疚的）.Timereallyflies.Ifinishedcollegeandthenleftmyhomecity.Forthepasttenyears,wheneverIvisitedhome,Dadwasalwaystheremeetingmeandseeingmeoffquietlyattherailwaystation.WhenIwasaway,Dadneverwroteorcalledme,buthealwayspushedmymumtocallme.That'sthewayDadshowshislovetome.试卷第6页，共9页任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）①②任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。Inordertosendmetouniversity,dadmademoneybysellingnoodles.任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语飞任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。Whatdidthewriterthinko