2013年全国统一高考英语试卷全国二卷

2013年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标II）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.---I,msorryImadeamistake!---.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You,rerightC.WhateveryousayD.TakeiteasyWouldyouliketowithustothefilmtonight?A.comealongB.comeoffC.comeacrossD.comethroughIwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn,twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but B.and C.so D.orWhenIarrived,BryantookmetoseethehouseIwouldbestaying.A.what B.when C.where D.whichIgottotheofficeearlierthatday,the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caughlB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaughtSincenobodygavehimanyhelp,hehavedonetheresearchonhisown.A.canB.mustC.would D.needWeveryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leaveB.hadleftC.wereleaving D.haveleftThewatchwasverygood,andhe20percentdownforit.A.paid B.cost C.bought D.spentItmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbeforeisputforward,we,llmakedowithit.A.agoodoneB.abetteroneC.thebestoneD.abestoneItwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapersMr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.whatA.whenB.thatC.whichD.whatAseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblesomeknowledgeofmathematics.A.againstB.before C.beyondD.withoutOnlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentproperlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatients B.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreated D.treatedcanbethepatientsFourandhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填It,saneither-orsituation---wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan,tdo.A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both---Areyousureyouwon,tcomeforadrinkwithus?---,ifyouinsist.A.NotatallB.ItdependsC.AllrightthenD.Idon,tcare第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts.Butpeopleinthestreets36him,especiallythosewhoare37.Forthosepeople,heis“Gloves”Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat38?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase（公文箱）.Buthe,s39 .Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot40likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand41thestreet.Helooksaroundat42.Hestopswhenhe43someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe44,lookingformorepeoplewithcold45.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg46gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he47gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg49doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand50hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon,tknowhimaresometimes51him.Theydon,trealizethathejustwantstomakethem52 .Itrunsinthe53 .Michael,sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe54 .Apairofglovesmaybea55thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.36.A.knowaboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter37.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor38.A.iobB.nameC.chanceD.message39.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious40.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress41.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff42.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights43.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees44.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround45.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes46.A.searchesforB.storesupC.givesawayD.putson47.A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys48.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show49.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed50.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse51.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby52.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy53.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company54.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold55.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulD.comforting第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中。选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoctorareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon,tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:Ibecameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn,trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement（机组资源管理），orCRM,anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear（起落架）down.Hewasabetterpilot--andmyboss---soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:Ourliveswereindanger.Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,“Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!”ThatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerofCRM,andI,veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn,toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI,mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom“landinggearup”.Whatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?A.Theylikeflyingbythemselves. B.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.C.Theypretendtobegoodpilots. D.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen.A.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingup B.hewasinchargeofaflyingtaskC.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolate D.hisbossoperatedonapatientInthelastparagraph“landinggearup”probablymeans.A.followingflyingrequirements B.overreactingtodifferentopinionsC.listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssayD.makingamistakethatmaycostlives59.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?CRM:ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafeFlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctorTheMakingofaGoodPilotAPilot-TumedDoctorBIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdanintemationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold.PointwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalathebeginning?TobringEuropetogetheragain.TohonorheroesofWorldWar11.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?Theyownedapublichousethere.Theycametotakeupachallenge.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?A.Popularwriters. B.Universitystudents.C.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.D.Performersofmusicanddance.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.A.hasbecomeanon-officialevent B.hasgonebeyondanartfestivalC.givesshowsallyearround D.keepsgrowingrapidlyCGiventhatmanypeople,smoods（情绪）areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFac,tSingapore,sChocolateResearchFacility（CRF）hasover100varietiesofchocolates.ItsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents,cornerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that,sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi,sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored（味道）chocolates.TheCRF,sproduceis“green”,madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries---withSichuanpepper,redbean（豆），cheeseandotherflavors---alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchoc01atesnobs,whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.Whatisgoodaboutchocolate?A.Itservesasasuitablegift. B.Itworksasaneffectivemedicine.C.Ithelpsimprovethestateofmind.D.Itstrengthensbusinessrelations.WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF?Heknowstheimportanceofresearch.Helearnsformshopsofsimilartypes.HehasthesupportofmanybignamesHehasalotofmarketingexperience.WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest?A.TheConnoisseurSeries. B.TheExoticSeries.C.TheAlcoholSeries. D.TheSichuanSeries.Thewords“chocolatesnobs”inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewho.A.areparticularaboutchocolateB.knowlittleaboutcocoabeansC.lookdownuponothers D.liketotrynewflavorsDLow-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother,shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor,svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed,”anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor,svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother,slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother,sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity（慈善机构）.Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings---manyofwhichare“green”---andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor,svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.69.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother,ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto.A.enjoygoodsleep B.bewell-organizedC.betextrasupport D.giveothershelp第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。PublicSpeakingTraining,Getacoach71,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat,srightforyou.•FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren,tdoingwell.72,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn,tdo.• 73Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddoiits,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyougoingtobetalkingabout.74 .Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.•YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneM