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四川省攀枝花市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、汉译英(20题)31.是时候告诉他事情的真相了。
32.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他将不遗余力地)toachieveit.
33.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……资格)adoctor.
34.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事实并非如此).
35.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
36.他们必须待在水里,否则就会死去。
37.他没有把时间计划好,结果没按时完成这项工作。
38.开车时你再小心也不为过。
39.我们应当尽力培养分析问题和解决问题的能力。
40.Sincehereadthebook,(他一直想去那个地方看看)。
41.(就英语而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.
42.Heissofoolish(竟然认敌为友).
43.看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受.
44.去年这个地区遭受到了40年来最严重的水灾。
45.流利的英语使她比别的女孩在竞争这份工作时更有优势。
46.(从校长的反应来看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
47.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。
48.总之,真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。
49.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
50.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
52.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
53.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
54.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
55.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
56.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
57.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
58.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
59.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
60.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
62.Thoseareprobablythe
curtainsinthestore.
A.fancier
B.mostfanciest
C.fanciest
D.morefancier
63.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
64.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.are
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
65.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
66.
第7题TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
67.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
68.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
69.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
70.
第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Modelsprovideuswithdeeperunderstandingbecause______.
A.theymakeusthinkaboutouruniverse
B.theywereusedtorepresentsomeotherphenomena
C.theyaremoreprecisethantheories
D.theyindicatefurtherdirectionandhelpusmakepredictions
72.LastThursdayadoctorcamemourschooltotalkabouttheharmofsmoking.Hesaidhewouldn'tgoonfortoolong,andwesawhimtakehiswrest-watchoffandlayitonthetable.Ican'trememberwhathesaidaboutsmoking,becauseBobandIhadotherthingstothinkabout.Hefinishedwhenthebellrangforplay-time,andtheheadmastertoldustogoout.
IntheplaygroundBobshowedmethewatch.Heputitonhiswrist,anditlookedlovely.IwishedIhadbeentheonetositbythetable.Itwasreallyabeautifulwatch,goldbythelookofit.Theheadmastercameoutsidethen,andthedoctorwaswithhim.Theywalkedabout,lookingaroundandtalkingallthetime.Afterawhilethebellrang,andwegotintoourlines,readytogoin.
Theheadmastersaid,"I'vegotalittlejobforboys.Thisdoctor,whowasgivingusatalkjustnow,haslosthiswatchintheplayground.Ithappenedbefore,hesays-itjustslipsoffhiswrist.Solookaroundforit,willyou?Seeifyou'recleverenoughtofindit.Ipromisethattheboywhodoessowillgetausefulreward."
Ofcourse,Bobwasnotgoingtomissachancelikethat.He'sjustabouttheluckiestboyintheschoolrewardsjustdropintohishands.Weallwalkedabouttheplayground,lookinghereandthereforthewatch.AndIwasn'tatallsurprisedwhenBobbentdownasifhewaspickingsomethingup.Thenhehurriedpastmetowardsthedoctor.
"Whereareyougoing?"Icalledout,thoughIknewverywellwherehewasgoing.ThenextminutetherewasBob,allsmiles,handingoverthewatchtotheolddoctorandhangingaboutforthereward.
Butthedoctordidnotseematallpleased.Infacthelookedquitereadytothrust(插入)aknifeinBob'sheart-untiltheheadmasterburstoutlaughing.Bobtoldmelatertheoldmanhadn'tevensaid"Thankyou"forthewatch.
ThethingthatpuzzledusmostofallwasthatBobdidn'tgetanyreward.Whenhementionedtotheheadmasteraboutk,theoldmansaid,"Ah,yes,wemustn'tforgetthat.Isaid'ausefulreward',didn'tI?"ThenhegaveBobabigsheetofpaperandtoldhimtowriteacompositionontheharmofsmoking.Bobsayshehasn'tgotanyideaofwhattowrite.
Whilethedoctorwastalkingabouttheharmtosmoking,thetwoboyswere______.
A.notthinkingaboutanything
B.thinkingabouttheharmofsmoking
C.thinkingaboutthewatchandhowtogetit,perhaps
D.thinkingthattheheadmasterwasveryclever
73.
Theunderlinedphrase"sufferfrom"mostprobablymeans______.
A.experienceB.recognizeC.feelD.imagine
74.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethasonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaywhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday".
ForseveralweeksMrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckcustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Invainherhusbandtriedtodissuadeher.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:"Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree".
OnFridaymorning,aftershefinishedhershoppingandtookittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,andwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshesaidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher,"Madam",
hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou"Youareourluckycustomer"andeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree."
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods_______.
A.ontheradio
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromtheirfriends
75.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
76.
Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheU.S.BureauofLaborStatistics?
A.CriticalB.SupportiveC.NegativeD.Encouraging
77.Amongotherthings,thestoryshowsthat______.
A.goodwillberewardedwithgood
B.itisokaytoacceptpayforakindness
C.itiswiseneithertoborrownortolend
D.wherethere'sawillthere'saway
78.
Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
79.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.
A.theyfulfillalltheywantto
B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill
C.theybecomeelderlypeople
D.theyfindthechancestochange
80.TouristscametoAlaskato______.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
3.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
4.A
5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
8.C
9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
10.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
11.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
13.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
14.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
15.B
16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
17.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
18.B
19.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
20.C
21.B
22.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
23.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
24.B
25.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
26.B
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
31.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
32.he'llsparenoefforts
33.wasqualifiedfor
34.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
35.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
36.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
37.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
38.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
39.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
40.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace
41.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned
42.astotaketheenemyforfriends
43.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
44.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.
45.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
46.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
47.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
48.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
49.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
50.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
51.reliable
52.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
53.densely
54.refusal
55.honorable
56.displayed
57.information
58.trainees
59.regardless
60.watchful
61.B
62.C
63.C
64.A
65.Cdueto表示“因为”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根据,按照”的意思。0wingto相当于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“为了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。
66.Deffect是“影响”,“对……的影响”要用effecton…,其他三个介词都不对。
67.C13.答案为C
他正坐在椅子上读书。现在分词可做伴随状语,其逻辑主语与主句主语是一致的。
68.A
69.A表示否定意义的词little
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