2021年河北省邯郸市武安康二城镇中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年河北省邯郸市武安康二城镇中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftersufferingaheartattack,MichaelJacksonwaspronounceddead,________atragicendtotheworld’smostpopularentertainer.A.marking

B.tomark

C.marked

D.havingmarked

参考答案：A略9.Somemediadisclosesomegovernmentleaders_____theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.overlook

B.abandon C.quit D.abuse参考答案：D3.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.___________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.

A.Ontheotherhand

B.Asamatteroffact

C.Asaconsequence

D.Inadditiontoit参考答案：B4.Mike,myfriendfromtheUSAfeltit

pitytofailtovisittheGreatWall,soIhelpedhimarrange

tourtoBeijing.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.the;a参考答案：A5._____the____lookonhisface,Iknowhehada______result.A.Seeing;satisfied;satisfying

B.Saw;satisfied;satisfiedC.Tosee;satisfying;satisfied

D.Seen;satisfying;satisfy参考答案：A6.StatisticsshowthatShanghaisubwaylineswillreach350kilometersbytheendofthisyear,whichmakesthecityNo.3intheworld______subwaylength.

A．accordingto

B．intermsof

C．onaccountofD．inviewof

参考答案：B略7.______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.

A．That

B．What

C．It

D．As参考答案：D略8.---Myunclewillbeheretoattendameetingtomorrow.---Oh.Ithoughtthathe________today.A.iscoming

B.willcome

C.wascoming

D.couldcome参考答案：C9.-Sorry,Ihaveto_________now.It’stimeforclass.-OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.breakup B.hangup C.giveup D.holdup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——对不起，我现在得挂电话了。上课时间到了。——好的，我稍后再打来。A.breakup打碎；B.hangup挂断；C.giveup放弃；D.holdup举起，阻挡。根据后文call可知是在打电话，再根据It’stimeforclass.可知是上课了要挂断电话了。故选B。10.Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis______byBusNo.2.A.accessible

B.available

C.alternative

D.abundant参考答案：A11.SinceMoYanwontheNobelPrizein2012,hisfanshavebeeneagerlywaitingforhishewnovelsto_________.

A.comeout B.turnout C.printoff D.publishon参考答案：A12.Thesingertoldusthathernewalbumwould________thenextmonth.A.comeup B.comeout C.comeoff D.comeacross参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，意为“出版”。13.Thenewshasspreadallovertheworld___________SaddamHusseinwashangedonDecember30,2006.A．whether

B．what

C．that

D．which参考答案：C14.Hemanagedwhat___asmileofsatisfactionthoughitwasanunexpectedresultthatcameout..A.countedon

B.amountedto

C.compensatedfor

D.majoredin

参考答案：B15.------I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup．------Don’tbediscouraged．Remember_____stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday．A．anyone

B．who

C．nomatterwho

D．whoever参考答案：Dwhoever引导宾语从句，相当于anybodywho。16.I______notohisconditions,andI______suchtroublenow.

A.couldsay；wouldn'tbein

B.couldhavesaid；wouldn'tbein

C.couldsay；wouldn'thavebeenin

D.couldhavesaid；wouldn'thavebeenin参考答案：B二、完型填空22.Ioncefoundoutthatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintotrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeat___1___time,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirlnexttome___2___something,butIdidn’tquitecatchit.___3___IleanedoverherwayandfoundoutshewasaskingmeifIcould___4___herapen.Sheshowedmethatherswas___5___inkand___6___notwrite.I___7___tohaveanextraoneandIhandedittoher.Afterthetestpapershadbeen___8___,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroom.Assoonaswewere___9___,shebegantotalktomeabout___10___itmeanttogrowup,andhowimportantitwastostand___11___yourownfeet.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouttheimportanceof___12___andtheharmofcheating,shemademe___13___thatIwouldthinkseriouslyaboutwhatshe’dsaid.Ikept___14___forquiteawhilewhyshehadtotalktomeaboutallthosethings.Later,Ifoundoutthatshe___15___Ihaddonesomecheatinginthetest,and___16___answersfromthegirl’stestpaper.Imanagedto___17___aboutthepen,butshesaid___18___seemedverywrongtoherthatIdidn’tmentionedanythingaboutit___19___shetalkedtomerightafterthetest.IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedinthe___20___ofthetest.1.A.any B.a C.the D.one2.A.whispered B.shouted C.spoke D.talked3.A.But B.Because C.And D.So4.A.spare B.change C.share D.borrow5.A.without B.off C.outof D.lack6.A.would B.should C.must D.might7.A.used B.happened C.seemed D.found8.A.handedover B.handedout C.handedaround D.handedin9.A.lonely B.together C.alone D.both10.A.that B.which C.what D.how11.A.on B.against C.with D.towards12.A.test B.study C.honesty D.trust13.A.agree B.promise C.insist D.allow14.A.discovering B.wondering C.finding D.understanding15.A.thought B.concluded C.recognized D.regarded16.A.copied B.judged C.found D.corrected17.A.quarrel B.explain C.argue D.prove18.A.that B.this C.it D.I19.A.themoment B.before C.after D.once20.A.end B.beginning C.course D.way参考答案：22.【答案】CADAC

ABDCC

ACBBA

ABCAC三、阅读理解18.I'mseventeen．IhadworkedasaboxboyatasupermarketinLosAngeles．Peoplecametothecounterandyouputthingsintheirbagsforthemandcarriedthingstotheircars．Itwashardwork．Whileworking，youwearaplatewithyournameonit．IoncemetsomeoneIknewyearsago．Irememberedhisnameandsaid，"Mr．Castle，howareyou？"Wetalkedaboutthisandthat．Asheleft，hesaid，"Itwasnicetalkingtoyou，Brett．"Ifeltgreat，herememberedme．ThenIlookeddownatmynameplate．Oh，no．Hedidn'tremembermeatall．Hejustreadthenameplate．IwishIhadput"Irving"downonmynameplate．Ifhe'dhavesaid，"Ohyes，Irving，howcouldIforgetyou？"I'dhavebeenreadyforhim．There'snothingpersonalhere．Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders．Oneofthesewas：youcouldn'taccepttips．Okay，I'moutsideandIputthebagsinthecar．Foralotofpeople，thenaturalreactionistotakeaquarterandgiveittome．I'dsay，"I'msorry，Ican't．"They'dgetangry．Whenyougivesomeoneatip，you'resortofbeingpolite．Youtakeaquarterandyouputitintheirhandandyouexpectthemtosay，"Oh，thanksalot．"Whenyousay，"I'msorry，Ican't．"theyfeelalittleputdown．Theysay，"Noonewillknow．"Andtheyputitinyourpocket．Yousay，"Ireallycan't．"Itgetstoapointwhereyoualmosthavetohurtapersonphysicallytopreventhimfromtippingyou．Itwasnotinagreementwiththestore'sbeliefinbeingfriendly．Acceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgood．Ijustcouldn'tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople'sideas．Oneladyactuallyputitinmypocket，gotinthecar，anddroveaway．Iwouldhavehadtothrowthequarteratheroreatenitorsomething．Ihaddecidedthatoneyearwasenough．Somepeopleneededthejobtostayaliveandfed．IguessIhadthemeansandcouldaffordtohateitandgiveitup．24．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext？A．TheArtofTakingTipsB．WhyIGaveupMyJob

C．HowHardLifeIsforBoxBoysD．GettingalongwithCustomers25．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecaninferthat_______.A．thewriterdidn'tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjobB．Mr．CastlemistookIrvingforBrettC．withanameplate，peoplecaneasilystarttalkingD．Irvingwasthewriter'srealname26．Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause．_________.A．customersonlygavesmalltipsB．hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomersC．thestoredidn'tallowtheboxboystotaketipsD．somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping27．Theunderlinedphrase"putdown"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans．A．misunderstood

B．defeated

C．hateful

D．hurt．参考答案：BAC

D

文章大意：作者主要讲述了他打工时所遇到的一些事情．从遇到朋友时的想法到拒绝收小费时的尴尬，使他感到打工的艰辛，所以他决定辞职．24．B主旨大意题．通读全文可知，作者主要讲述了他打工时所遇到的一些事情．从遇到朋友时的想法到拒绝收小费时的尴尬，使他感到打工的艰辛，所以他决定辞职．答案为B．25．A推理判断题．第二段中先是说作者上班时，见到了以前见过的一个人，并和他攀谈，那个人和他再见并说出自己的名字时，作者非常高兴，他原以为是那个人记住了自己的名字，后来才发现别人是看了挂在自己胸前的卡才知道的，因此感到非常的失落和沮丧．他认为胸前挂着姓名牌子使一个人失去了人格，因此他不喜欢这种失去人格的工作．答案为A．26．C细节理解题．第三段第二句话说明商店不允许店员收小费．答案为C．27．D词义猜测题．在一些西方国家里，顾客买东西或接受完服务后，一般要付小费，这已成了惯例．所以当作者拒收小费时，对方认为作者看不起他们，因而受到了伤害．答案为D．19.Astheworld’spopulationgrows,farmerswillneedtoproducemoreandmorefood.Andlargefarmsareincreasinglyusingprecisionfarmingtoincreaseyields(产量),reducewaste,andreducetheeconomicandsecurityrisksthatinevitablyaccompanyagriculturaluncertainty.Traditionalfarmingreliesonmanagingentirefields—makingdecisionsrelatedtoplanting,harvesting,irrigating,andapplyingpesticidesandfertilizer(农药和化肥)—basedonregionalconditionsandhistoricaldata.Precisionfarming,bycontrast,combinessensors,robots,GPS,mappingtoolsanddata-analyticssoftwaretocustomizethecarethatplantsreceivewithoutincreasinglabor.Robot-mountedsensorsandcamera-equippeddrones(无人机)wirelesslysendimagesanddataonindividualplantstoacomputer,whichlooksforsignsofhealthandstress.Farmersreceivethefeedbackinrealtimeandthendeliverwater,pesticideorfertilizerinadjusteddoses(剂量)toonlytheareasthatneedit.Thetechnologycanalsohelpfarmersdecidewhentoplantandharvestcrops.Asaresult,precisionfarmingcanimprovetimemanagement,reducewaterandchemicaluse,andproducehealthiercropsandhigheryields—allofwhichbenefitfarmers’bottomlinesandconserveresourceswhilereducingchemicalrunoff.Manysmallbusinessesaredevelopingnewsoftware,sensors,andothertoolsforprecisionfarming,asarelargecompaniessuchasMonsanto,JohnDeere,Bayer,DowandDuPont.TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,NASAandtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationallsupportprecisionfarming,andmanycollegesnowoffercourseworkonthetopic.Inarelateddevelopment,seedproducersareapplyingtechnologytoimproveplantcharacteristics.Byfollowingindividualplantsovertimeandanalyzingwhichonesflourishindifferentconditions,companiescanrelatetheplants’responsetotheirenvironmentswiththeirgenomics(基因组学).Thatinformation,inturn,allowsthecompaniestoproduceseedvarietiesthatwillgrowwellinspecificsoilandweatherconditions.Thisadvancedtechnologymayalsohelptoimprovecropnutrition.Farmersdonotuniversallywelcomeprecisionagricultureforvariousreasons,suchashighequipmentcostsandlackofaccesstotheInternet.Thetechnologymaybringgreatchallengestoexperiencedfarmerswhoarenotgoodatcomputers.Andlargesystemswillalsobebeyondthereachofmanysmallfarmingoperationsindevelopingnations.Butle