中考英语模拟试卷2含答案 试题

中考指南模拟试题〔二〕创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日第一卷〔选择题一共60分〕一、听力测试〔每一小题1分，一共20题，满分是20分〕第一节每一小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段话读一遍。TuesdayMondayWednesday容相符的选项。每段话读一遍。TuesdayMondayWednesday第二节听下面的对话，根据所听内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6~8题。( )6.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.Thenextday.B.Thedayafternext.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.( )7.WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforAlice?A.Arecord. B.Someflowers. C.Aboxofchocolates.( )8.WherearetheygoingtobuyforAlic’esbirthdaypresent?A.TothefoodshopB.Totheflowershop.C.Tothemusicshop.听第7段材料，答复第9~11题。( )9.WhatisthemanfromtheGoldenTVinterviewingon?A.People’sviewinghabitsB.Students’favouritesubjectsC.Teenagers’problems( )10.Whatisthestudent’sfirstchoice?A.NewsChannel B.DiscoveryChannel C.FilmChannel( )11.Whydoeshismotheroftenforgettocookdinners?Becausesheisalwaysforgettingthings.Becausesheistiredanddoesnotwantto.Becausesheisdeeplymovedbythenicefilm.听第8段材料，答复第12~15题。( )12.WhatareJaneandBentalkingabout?A.Computerscience.B.Theirplanfortheweekend.C.Buyingcomputer( )13.WhichmuseumwouldJaneliketovisit?A.TheHistoryMuseum.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheScience&TechnologyMuseum( )14.What’sgoingtobeheldinthemuseum?A.Alectureonstars.B.Anexhibitionofcomputers.C.Acharityshow.( )15.WhatisBengoingtodofirst?A.Tobuythetickets.B.Togothereatonce. C.Towaitinlines.第三节听第9段材料，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。)16. aregoodseasonsforoutdooractivities.A.AutumnandwinterB.SummerandautumnC.Springandautumn)17.Itisimportantthatyoushouldtake inordertogivesimplemedicaltreatmenttosomeoneingreatneedassoonaspossible.A.atentandsleepingbagsB.afirst-aidbox C.foodanddrinks( )18.Whenhikinginagroup,youngpeoplehaveagoodchancetoA.enjoythebeautifulviewB.learnteamspiritC.knowhowtocureasnakebite( )19.Ifyouseeasnakenearbyduringthehiking,youshouldA.runawayasfastaspossibleB.fightwithitC.waitquietlyforittogoaway( )20.Youshould tostopthepoisonfromspreadingtootherpartsofthebodyifyouorsomeoneelseisbitten.Thenyoushouldsendforhelp.A.movethevictimtoahospitalB.washthewoundedpartC.tiesomethingroundthebite二、单项填空〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。( )21.Mygrandfatherhassentme e-dogasmybirthdaypresent.A.a B.an C./ D.the( )22.--Whichwouldyoulike,acupofteaoraglassofmilk?-- .IthinkI'lljusthaveaglassofwater.A.Both B.NeitherC.None D.Either( )23.-Whichdoyouthinkisimportant,airtank,spacesuitordigitalcameraforanastronaut?--Ithinkthedigitalcamera.A.much B.themost C.more D.themore( )24.Doyouknow willrepairtherobotthatwentwrong?

A.whether B.where C.who D.why( )25.Amyprefers athometo outattheweekends.A.staying;goingB.stay;goingC.staying;goD.stay;go( )26.---Whynotcomeandjoinusinthegame,Linda?--- ,butIhavesomethingtodiscusswithMrSmithathisofficenow.C.Yes,pleaseA.Let'sgoB.I'dliketoC.Yes,pleaseD.It'sapleasure( )27.Idon’tknowifit tomorrow.Ifit ,we’llgooutforapicnic.A.willrain;won’train B.rains;doesn’trainC.rains;won’trainD.willrain;doesn’train( )28.--Idoalotofexercise,eatvegetablesand_meatthanIdidlastyear.--That’swhyyou’regettingthinner.A.fewer;moreB.more;less C.less;moreD.many;much( )29.WhenIcameinsidetheoffice,they apartyforthecomingfestival.A.plannedB.wereplanningC.plan D.haveplanned( )30.Itisimpossible her theworkinhalfanhour.A.for;finishB.of;finishC.for;tofinishD.of;tofinish( )31.Iwantedtohelpthosehomelesschildreninthefloodedareas, IdonatedmypocketmoneythatIhadsavedfortwomonths.A.so B.because C.since D.for( )32.AudreyHepburn dancingandfocusedonactingafterherfirstsuccessfulmovie.A.gaveinB.gaveoffC.gaveout D.gaveup( )33.--Couldyoutellme tovisitDrSunYatsen’sMausoleum〔陵墓〕?

--Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyougo B.whenyouwillgoC.whenwouldyougo D.whenyouwouldgo( )34.Don’tforgettoturn thelightsbeforeyouleavetheoffice.A.down B.off C.on D.up( )35.Themanmadesucha speechthatalltheaudienceatthemeetingfelt .A.boring;boringB.boring;boredC.bored;boringD.bored;bored三、完形填空〔一共10小题；每一小题1分，满分是10分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。AntarcticaisthecontinentwhichisthemostsouthernareaoflandontheEarthandismostlycoveredwithice.Thisisoneofthedriestand36intheworld.Butpeoplefromallovertheworldcometo37there.

NeartheSouthPole,threethousandpeoplelivetogetherinaplace38Amundsen-ScottStation.Thestationhaslibraries,cinemas,shops,sportsrooms,canteensandlaboratories.Thereiselectricity,andthehave39--thesystemthattheyusetohaveaconversationwithsomeoneinanotherplace.Andtheyhave 40 ---electronicmachinesthatstoresinformationandusesprogramstohelpthemfind,organize,orchangetheinformation..Butthepeoplehere41travelbycar,ortrain,orbus,becausetherearen’tanyroadsorrailwaysnearthestation.Theytravelbyship,helicopter,plane,orsnowtractor,or42dogs.Therearen't43treesorflowersthere,buttherearehundredsofdifferentbirdsandotheranimals.Mostofthepeoplehereare44 .Theystudyplantandanimallifeandhowicemoves.Theicecantellusaboutchangesinclimate.RayKingmanisanexpertatAmundsen-ScottStation,tellingusonthephone,“Thisismysecondyearhere.It’saveryinterestingandbeautifulplace,butlifeisveryhard45.In

thesummerwecangoswimminginhotpoolsofwater.Wewelcomenewcomershereforfurther( )36.A.warmareasstudyofthecontinent!〞B.coldestplacesC.coolareasD.hottestplaces( )37.A.travelB.gosightseeingC.workD.enjoythemselves( )38.A.calledB.callC.callsD.calling( )39.A.telephonesB.radiosC.televisionsD.recordplayers( )40.A.printersB.iconsC.mousesD.computers( )41.A.don’tB.didn’tC.weren’tD.aren’t( )42.A.withB.insteadofC.onD.infrontof( )43.A.muchB.anyC.manyD.either( )44.A.teachersB.scientistsC.doctorsD.workers( )45.A.duringtheautumnseason B.inthespringtimeC.inallweathers D.inthewinter四、阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕AIn1638,JohnHarvarddonatedsomemoneyandaboutfourhundredbookstoanewuniversity.ThiswasthebeginningofthelibraryatHarvardUniversity.ThegiftwassoimportantthattheuniversitywasnamedforJohnHarvard.ThomasBraybeganthefirstfreelendinglibraryinthelate1600s.Hesetupmorethan30ortheselibrariesintheAmericancolonies.However,theideaforthiskindoffreelibrareyndedwhenBraydiedin1730.In1731,BenjaminFranklinandsomefriendsstartedthefirstsubscriptionlibraryintheUnitedStates.Inasubscriptionlibrarypeoplepaymoneytobecomemembers,buttheymayborrowthebookswithoutpayingagain.IntheUnitedStates,everychildhadafreeeducation.Thisideasoonledtofreelibraries.OneofthefirstlibrariesthatusedtaxmoneytobuybookswasalibraryinPeterborough,NewHampshire.Thislibrarywassetupin1833.( )46.Themainideaofparagraph2is .FranklinstartedthefirstsubscriptionlibraryinasubscriptionlibrarypeoplepaymoneytobecomemembersBrayandFranklinwereimportantinthehistoryofpubliclibrariesBraydiedin1730andFranklindiedin1833( )47.Theunderlinedword“borrow〞means .readandwritewithnohelpfromanotherpersonuseforashorttimeandthenreturnlikeverymuchlend( )48.Thereadingdoesnotsayit,butwecanguessthat therewerefreeschoolsintheUnitedStatesbeforetherewerefreelibrariesfreeschoolsandfreelibrariesintheUnitedStatesbeganataboutthesametimethelibraryinNewHampshirealsohadafreeschoolinitTOC\o"1-5"\h\ztherewerefreelibrariesintheUnitedStatesbeforetherewerefreeschools( )50.HavardUniversitybegan .A.in1731B.in1730C.in1833 D.in1638( )51.AtthelibrarythatFranklinstarted, .childrencouldusebooksfornomoneyatallpeoplepaidalittlemoneyinthebeginningbutnoneafterthatpeoplepaidalotofmoneyinthebeginningbutnoneafterthatbothAandBHaveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresources资（源）andisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen〔食堂〕，useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.( )51.Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtravelling.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.Wanttheirgueststousemoredisposablethings.( )52.SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith .A.cheapfoodanddrink B.disposablethingsC.goodservice D.freeTVprogrammes( )53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.Plasticisverybadfortheenvironment.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.( )54.Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.Donotthrowawaypapercups.Usedisposableplates,bowlsandchopsticks.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities〔日用品〕.()55.Wecantellfromthestorythat .peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallwecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolweshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmenthotelswon'tprovidedisposablethingsbecausetheywanttosavemoneyHaveyouevernoticedanadvertisementwhichsays“Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…"andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Anyonewholearnsaforeignlanguagewouldthinkthatitisnottrue.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Whatisthemothertongue?Itisthefirstandmainlanguagethatyoulearntwhenyouwereachild.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatachildgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWar,peopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliterary〔文学的〕worksofthecountry.Nowadays,speakingtheforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmanymillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandtapes;someuseradioortelevisionprograms;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonlytwoorthreetimesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingforsixormorehourasday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andmanylanguagelearnersneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorsmainlyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.Whetherthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itishardworkwithalotoftraininginreading,listening,speaking,andwriting.( )56.Intheadvertisementitispossibleforapersontolearnaforeignlanguage .Infact,everyonewholearnsEnglishwouldthinkitisnottrue.A.morethanacentury B.halfaweekC.sixyears D.lessthantwomonths( )57.BeforetheSecondWorldWar,peoplewantedtolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto.A.speaktoeachotherB.writetheliteraryreportoftheothercountryC.readsomethingtheydidn’tknowD.listentotheradio( )58.Theeasiestwayforustolearnaforeignlanguageis.usingthelanguagesixormorehoursadaylearningthelanguageatschoolstudyingthelanguageintheforeigncountryreadingtheforeignstoriesasmanyaspossible

( )59.Nowadaysmostpeoplenowlearnaforeignlanguageto.A.readbooksandreportsinaforeignlanguageB.communicate〔交流〕withforeignfriendsC.gototheothercountryforfurtherstudyD.trytheirbesttoworkbetter( )60.Thepassagetellsusthat.themoretimeyouspend,thequickeryou’lllearnthelanguageitispossibleforyoutolearnaforeignlanguageinsixweeksitisnotgoodtolearnaforeignlanguagebyyourselvesthequickeryoulearnaforeignlanguage,themoreyoumaypayforit第二卷〔非选择题一共40分〕五、词汇运用〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕A)根据括号中所给的汉语或者首字母提示写出单词，使句子意思完好正确。61.Lilydoesn’tlikewearingthebluesweater.Lucydoes’ntlikeit, 〔也〕.Justgo〔一直〕alongtheroad,andyou'llseethebookshoponyourleft.—Whatwouldyouliketo〔点菜〕，madam?--Ahamburgerandacupofcocacola.Manyyoungpeopleare〔着迷的〕aboutthenoisyrockandrollmusic.Theyaresokindtohelpus〔解决〕manyproblemswhenweareintrouble.Weshouldtrytothinkofgoodwaystoi ourmaths.G byMrs.Green,wereachedthefamousmuseumverysoon.Wefinditi tostudyEnglishwellifwedon’tputourheartintoit.Youmustshowyourticketsatthee ofthecinema.Heisamanwithmanygoodq .Weshouldlearnfromhim.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Jimishappytoliveonthe 〔twelve〕floorbecauseheenjoysthesceneoutofthewindows.Thegirlpractices 〔play〕thepianofortwohourseveryday.Doyouknowifthereisany 〔different〕between“see〞and“lookat〞?Theboytriedtoopenthejuicecanwithanopenerbut 〔fail〕.Thelifeinamiddleschoolisn’t 〔real〕boring.六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写上所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。〔一共10小题；每一小题1分，满分是10分〕Manyteenagershaveproblemsthatworrythem.Somedonotlearntheirschoolsubjectswell.Somearegoodatlearninganddowellinexams,buttheyaredoingsopoorlyinsportsthattheirclassmatescallthem‘bookworms’.Somanyteenagerssufferfromstress.Thegoodnewsisthattherearesomesimplewaystod___86___withstress.Firstly,eatingah___87___diet,gettingenoughsleepanddoingexerciseareveryimportant.Howcanwebehappyifwearenotfit?Forschoolwork,planningaheadcanhelp.Makingal___88___ofthethingstheyneedtodoandplanningwhentodothemcanhelpstudentso__89___theirtime.Ifyouareweakinasubject,studyinghardandaskingateacherfora___90___canhelp.Studentsshouldpayn___91___attentiontopeoplewholaughatthem.I___92___,theyshouldthinkaboutthethingstheyaregood.Thenstudentsshouldalsomakee___93___timefortheirhobbies.Playingsport,readingandwatchingfilmshelpthemr___94___.F___95___,itissuitableforteenagerstosharetheirproblemswiththeirfriendsandparents.5.七、书面表达〔满分是15分〕一、你认为在青少年生活中，哪些方面是特别重要的？哪些方面是不怎么重要的？请有以下表中做出选择〔J〕，并且增补表中尚未提及的方面。Yourchoiceveryimportantfnotimportant1.alotoffriends□ □□2.longschoolholidays□3.alotofthinstodooutsidethehouse□ □ □4.timetowatchtelevision□5.tripstootherplacesorcountries□ □ □6.alotofinterestingbookstoread□7.doingsports□ □ □8.□9.□ □ □

上面表格，选择适当的要点，特别要提到你自己补充的内容，说明自己的观点。要求词数80词左右，语句通顺，用词得当。AGoodLifeForTeenagers听力材料第一节每一小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段话读一遍。LittleTommylikestomakemodelplanesafterschool.Danielhashisopinionondifferentschoolsubjects.HethinksGeographyisthemostinterestingofall.Theweatherwillbewindy.Thetemperatureisgoingtodropalittle.Itisbetween2°Cand4°C.Bornunderthestarsignoflion,apersonisbelievedtobestrong,confidentandgenerous.Thestudentsarenotintheclassroom,andtheyaredoingmorningexerciseoutontheplayground.第二节听下面的对话，根据所听内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6~8题。Millie,Ihavesomethingtotellyou.TomorrowisAlice’sbirthday.Areyousure?Ithinkitshouldbethedayaftertomorrow.Well,letmesee.Oh,I’msorry.You’reright.Itisthedayaftertomorrow.Shallwebuyherapresent?Yes,ofcourse.Shallwegivehersomeflowers?Flowersarelovely.ButIthinkit’sbettertobuyheraboxofchocolatesAlicedoesn’tlikesweetthings.Didn’tyouknowthat?Er…Iknow.Wecangiveherarecord.Shelovesmusic.That’sagoodidea.Let’sgotothemusicshopandchooseoneforher.听第7段材料，答复第9~11题。Excuseme,IamamemberfromGoldenTV.CouldIaskyousomequestionsontheviewinghabitsofyourfamily?Yes,ofcourse.TherearemanykindsofTVprogrammeseveryday.Asyouareastudent,what’syourfavouriteprogramme?Iwanttofindoutthesecretsofnature.SomyfirstchoiceisDiscoveryChannel.WhenIhavetime,I’dliketowatchprogrammesaboutwildanimalsortheenvironment.Whataboutyourfather?Doeshelikethesamechannelasyou?Yes,buthisfavouriteisNewsChannel.Andyourmother?Ithinkmostwomenlikefilms.Aftershefinishesthehousework,mymomusuallyturnsonTVtowatchFilmChannel.It’sagoodwaytorelaxherself.Sometimeswhensheiswatchinganicefilm,sheisattractedbythefilmandevenforgetstocookthedinnerforus.A:Oh,Isee.IhopeyouenjoyyourTVviewingeveryday.Thankyouverymuch.听第8段材料，答复第12~15题。Hello,Jane.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?I’mgoingtoamuseum.Whichmuseumwouldyouliketovisit?TheScience&Techno