人教版英语2022年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题

2022年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分，考试时间120分钟。请考生们掌握好时间，答题时要做到自信、沉着、认真思考。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）注意事项：1．答笫Ⅰ卷前，请考生们务必将自己的姓名、准考证号，考试科目填涂在答题卡上。2．每小题只准选一个正确答案。答案选出后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。3．考试结束时，请考生们将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题，做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍，请看第一组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第l至第3小题，ABCD1．________ 2．________ 3．________请看第二组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小题。ABCD4．________ 5．________ 6．________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。7．A．Behindthesofa． B．Underthesofa． C．Onthebox． D．Inthebox．8．A．ThisTuesday． B．NextMonday． C．ThisFriday． D．NextThursday．9． A．Hermother． B．Hercousin． C．Herfriend． D．Herteacher．10．A．Boring． B．Terrible． C．Disappointing． D．Fantastic．11．A．Libraryrules． B．Familyrules． C．Trafficrules． D．Schoolrules．12．A．Everyday． B．Fourtimesaweek．C．Twiceaweek． D．Onceaweek．13．A．Becausethepencildoesn’twork．B．Becausethepencilistooexpensive．C．Becausethesharpenerdoesn’twork．D．Becausethesharpeneristooexpensive．14．A．Shehasn’tboughtthestreetmap．B．Shehasn’tpackedthecameraC．Shehasn’tlockedthewindows．D．Shehasn’twateredtheplants．（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。15．Dannyhadacaraccidentwhilehewaswalkingtoschool．16．Thedoctorsdidn’tknowwhenDannywouldwakeup．17．OnedaywhenDanny’sfathersaid“Sam”．Dannymovedhisarm．18．Danny’sparentswantedtobringSamtothehospital,butthenursedidn’tagree．19．Oneday，SamjumpedonDanny’sbedandDannysaidhisfirstwords：“Badcat!”20．AftersevenweeksDannywaswell,soheleftthehospitalandwenthome．请考生翻到第五大题的（A）部分。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计l5分）选择最佳答案。21．TellSallytocall______，please．A．my B．me C．mine D．myself22．Photographycanbe______excellenthobbyforkids，A．／ B．a C．an D．the23．Ifyousitinachair_______alongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt．A．at B．in C．on D．for24．Peterlikesmusic______isreallyloudandenergetic．A．that B．who C．whom D．／25．Look!Jackandhismonkey_____flyingdisktogetherinthegardennow． A．isplaying B．wasplaying C．areplaying D．wereplaying26．Don’tforgettowashyourhands________youhavemeals． A．before B．until C．though D．unless27．Ifpricesrisetoohigh，tilegovernmenthastodosomething．______it． A．stop B．stopped C．stopping D．tostopheramobilephone． “Parentswanttoknowwhatisgoingonintheirchildren’slives，”saidShaoXiazhen，ateenageexpertinBeijing．“Butsometimestheygoaboutitthewrongway．”Shaosuggestedtoteenagersthatinsteadofhidingtheirsecrets，talkingtoparentsisabettersolution．”Ifyourparentsknowthatyouaresafe．They’llletyoukeepyoursecrets．”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。46．JiaMengwritesherdiariesinEnglishinordertoimproveherEnglish．47．Recently,RenminUniversityofChinahadanationalsurvey，andtheresultsshowthatabout40％ofparentsreadtheirchildren’ssecrets．48．Keepingadiaryonlineisthebestwaytoprotecttheprivacyaccordingtothearticle．49．LuHuanaskedherparentstobuyheramobilephoneinordertoprotectherprivacy50．ShaoXiazhenthinksparentswillletchildrenkeeptheirsecretsiftheytalktopatentsandletparentsknowtheyaresafe．BE-bookisshortforelectronic（电子的）book．Itisusuallyreadonpersonalcomputers．Somemobilephonescanalsobeusedtoreade-books．Earliere-bookswerewrittenforaspecificgroupofreadersandwereaboutonlyafewsubjects．WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet，knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome-books．Thisiswhythee-bookbusinessisincreasingquickly．E-bookshavemanyadvantages，First，theysavetime．Wedon’tneedtogotoabookstoretobuybooks；besides，wecanfindthetopicwewanttoknowaboutontheInternet，andthenwecanquicklygetmanye-booksonsimilartopics．Second,e-bookssavemoney．Somee-bookscostuslittlemoney，andtherearemillionsofe-booksontheInternetthatwecangetforfree．Third,moretreesaresavedbecausee-booksdon’tneedtobeprinted（印刷）onpaper．Fourth,e-booksmakereadingmoreconvenient．Youcancarryawholelibraryofhundredsofbookswithyou，inasmallcomputeroranye-bookreader（电子阅读器），withoutworryingabouttheirweight．Bute-bookshavecertaindisadvantages．Theyneedapersonalcomputerorane-bookreader,andtheinformationcanbelostifitsfileformat（文件格式）isnotsupportedorchangedinthereader’scomputer．However,e-booksprovideuswithanewwayofreading．Thatisgood．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。51．Whyisthee-bookbusinessincreasingquickly?Because________．A．earliere-booksareaboutonlyafewsubjectsB．peopledon’tliketoreadanypaperbooksanymoreC．moste-bookshavebeenwrittenforaspecificgroupofreadersD．thedevelopmentoftheInternetmakese-booksmoreuseful52．Howmanyadvantagesdoe-bookshaveaccordingtothisarticle? A．Three． B．Four． C．Five． D．Six．53．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothisarticle? A．E-bookscan’tbereadonmobilephones． B．Allthee-booksontheInternetcostlotsofmoney． C．E-bookscanmakereadingmoreconvenient． D．Youcan’treade-bookswithoutapersonalcomputer54．Whatisthedisadvantageofthee-books? A．You’lllosetheinformationifitsfileformatisnotsupposed． B．Youcancarryhundredsofbooksinane-bookreader． C．Youcanbuycheape-booksanywhere． D．Youcanreade-booksatanytime．55．Theauthormainlytellsus________． A．youdon’tneedtobuypaperbooksinabookstoreifyoureade-books B．theinformationcallbelostifitsfileformalischanged C．thedevelopmentofe-bookscanhelpsavetheenvironment D．e-booksprovideuswithanewgoodwayofreading（二）阅读对话，完成第Ⅱ卷第五大题的61—65小题。C JohnandTimareverypopularinJasonMiddleSchool．Theyarenotonlygoodatstudying，butalsogoodatplayingspots．KayandSuearetalkingaboutthem．Kay：Hello，Sue!Sue：Hi，Kay!Kay：6lSue：No．Noonehadtoldfileaboutthematch．62Kay：Althoughtheopposing（对抗的）teamwasstrong．Ourschoolwonatlast．Sue：63Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers．Kay：Yes．Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore．Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplayground，inthegym，andsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack（跑道）．Sue：64Kay：Yes．AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear．Sue：Wow!65Kay：Ithinkso．A．Whowon?B．Howhardtheypractice!C．Wherewasthematchheld?D．Theyarecool,aren’tthey?E．Howexcitingthematchwas!F．Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?G．IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam（三）阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第五大题的66—70小题。D GregWoodburn，auniversitystudent．spendsalotoftimecleaningspotsshoes．Someofthemoncebelongedtohim；somebelongedtohisfriends．ButsoontheshoeswillhavenewownerspoorchildrenintheUSAand20othercountries，thankstoGreg’sShareOurSoles（鞋底）（S．O．S．）charity． GregwasahighschoolrunningstarinasmalltowninCalifornia．Hehadtostoprunningformonthsbecausehiskneewasinjured．“IstartedthinkingaboutallthethingsIgelfromrunning-thehealth，thefriendships，andtheconfidence，”hesays,“AndIrealizedthere’rechildrenwhodon’tevenhaveshoes．”Gregcollectedhisownsportsshoesandthencalledhisfriendsandthetown．Hisaimwastohavel00pairsbyChristmas2006．Whenthenumberclimbedtomorethan500pairs，Gregknewthathecouldcollectsportsshoesallyearround．Now,hehassettipcollectionboxesinhistown．Sofar,S．0．S．hascollectedanddonatedmorethan3000pairsofshoes．AndGreghascleanedalmostallofthem．“Peoplethinkofitasdirtywork，”hesays，“butIlikedoingit，becauselfeelhappywhenI’mdoingit．It'snotworkIwanttopassontosomeoneelse．”Injustthreeyears，Greghasstartedthreebranches（分部）ofS．O．S．,andtherearemoreandmorespotsshoes． Formanypoorchildrenwhohavereceived．theshoesmeanopportunity．TwoyoungboysinsouthernCaliforniausedtogotoschoolonalternatedays（隔日）becausetheybothsharedapairofshoes．Theyweretoobigforoneboyandtoosmallfortheother．ThankstoS．O．S．eachbrotherreceivedhisownpairofshoes．Theboysnowgotoschooleveryday．Whentheygraduate,theysay,theywillhelpothers，justasGreghelpedthem．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共65分）五、听写、补全对话与阅读表达（A）听写。听对话，根据对话内容完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对活前，你们有15秒钟的时问阅读表格内容。（共5小题，计5分）OrderFormOrder：threesuperchicken（56）______，threesweetdesserts，anda（57）____bowlofvegetablesaladPrice：（58）________RMBName：（59）______GreenAddress：12BridgeStreetTelephonenumber：（60）_______________（B）补全对话。阅读第Ⅰ卷第四大题C篇对话，从方框内选出适当的句子完成对活。（共5小题，计5分）答案：61．_____62．_____63．_____64．_____65．_____（C）阅读表达。阅读第Ⅰ卷第四大题D篇短文，根据短文内容叫答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）66．WhowillGregdonatethesesportsshoesto?_____________________________________________________________________67．Fromrunning，Greggothealth，friendshipsandconfidence，andwhatdidherealize?_____________________________________________________________________68．HowmanypairsofshoeshasS．O．S．collectedanddonatedsofar?______________________________________________________________________69．WhydoesGregliketocleanthedonatedshoes?______________________________________________________________________70．WhatdidthetwoboysinsouthernCalifornialearnfromGreg?______________________________________________________________________六、词形转换（共6小题，计6分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。71．Thisisoneofthe_______（big）rabbitsintheworld．Heeatsl2carrots，sixapplesandtwocabbageseveryday．72．Myneighbor,Helen，nevertalkstome．Sheisso________（friendly）．73．Asweknow，Zhangjiajieisfamousforitsdifferent____（shape）ofmountains．74．Davidisgoodatdrawing，andhe’sgoingtobean_______（art）whenhegrowsup．75．The______（wonder）oceanisthelargesthabitatintheworld．76．Ifpeopledon’thavebreakfastinthemorning，theywillfeeltiredandgetangry______（easy）．七、完成句子（共6小题，计l2分）按括号内要求完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。77．Alicehasatennisracket．（改为一般疑问句）_______Alice_________atennisracket?78．Thereweresometigersinthemountains．（改为否定句）There________________tigersinthemountains．79．Thetwinsareofmediumheight．（对画线部分提问）___________________thetwinslooklike?80．FrankwillcomeupwithsomewaystolearnmoreEnglish．（改为同义句）Frankwill_________________somewaystolearnmoreEnglish．81．Youshouldfinishtheworkattheendoftheweek．（改为被动语态）Theworkshould_________________attheendoftheweek．82．因为恶劣的天气，我们不得不推迟学校运动会．（汉译英）Wehaveto_______________theschoolspotsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather．八、短文填空（共12小题，计l2分）（A）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。Teenagersarealwaysstressedoutnow．Theyareoftentoobusytothinkabouttheirdietsandexercise．Thetruthis，healthyeating，alongwithregularexercise，istheonlywaytok83fit．Duringyourteenageyears，itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyitneeds．Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200calories（卡路里）adayandboysneedabitmore．Doctorssuggest2,800caloriesforteenageboys．50％ofyourcaloriesshouldcomef84rice，bread，vegetablesandfruit．Youalsoneedtod85alotofwater,sixtoeightglassesaday．EnoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhairExercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood，feelgoodandbehealthy．Scientistssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatl8630minutesexercisingeveryday．Whenyouexercise，yourbodyproducessomething．Itmakesyoufeelr87andenergetic．Itcanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnightandletyoupaymorea88whenyoustudy．Let’seathealthilyandtakeregularexercise．（B）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Didyouhaveafavoriteplastictoy,whenyouwereachild?Didi