专题十七阅读理解2

专题十七阅读理解2专题十七英语阅读训练英语阅读理解做题三步骤1、在考试中（做阅读时）解题需要三个步骤，分别是：读问题；读原文；挑选项。2、重要性依次是：读问题→挑选项→读原文。3、考试时操作的顺序是：先读问题，再读原文，最后挑选项以下依次讲解每个步骤的操作方法：一、读问题（做阅读最重要的一个步骤。如果连问题都读不懂，肯定做不对题）把问题分为两类：1、需要记住的问题：凡是问题中涉及到原文具体内容信息的问题，记住问题中的原文信息；重点放在记时间，地点，大写的词或者名词上（原因：名词在文中不容易改变）。要记的信息，能读懂的尽量读懂，实在读不懂的记长相，记中文就可以。记信息的目的是为一会儿读原文做准备（读原文时主要的目的在于找出问题中记住的内容信息，对映处即为问题答案所在位置），并且在读文章前先对文章内容有一个大概的了解。2、不需要记住的问题：问题中没有涉及到原文具体内容的（换句话说就是不能用原文中某一处信息作答的题目）此类的问题有：主旨题，中心思想题，作者态度题和判断对错题。针对此类问题，读文章前，重点放在含有原文内容信息的题目3、选择答案的思路--答案是比出来的每道题都要把四个选项通过对比得到答案。答案没有对的，只有更好的。（抛开对不对的判断思路，是因为不求知道答案之所以对的原因，选一个答案只是因为它比其他的三个更好）4、考场上的解题思路（1）做题时一定要客观，不能主观；判断选项时，所有的判断依据都来自原文，千万不要加入自己的想法和判断。文章说什么就是什么。（2）除非文章中作者有明显的绝对化的观点出现，否则选项中一旦出现绝对化的修饰词立刻排除（all，none，everything/one，must，only，never，usually，always）1.根据上下文及首字母提示完成下列短文。Ihaveagoodfriend.H____nameisLucy.Wearethes___age.ButLucyistallert___me.Wehavethesame____.Welikeanimalspets.Ih____adog.Lucyh____acat.Mydogisf____thanLucy’scat.Buttheyaregoodfriends.2.阅读短文，判断所给句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。Itisasunnyday.Twoboysaretalkingaboutthequestion“Isthesunnearertotheearth(地球)inthemorningorinafternoon?”Oneboysays,“Thesunisnearertotheearthinthemorning.Becauseitisbiggerinthethanintheafternoon.”Buttheotherboysays,“Thesunisnearertotheearthintheafternoon.Becausewefeelhotterintheafternoonthaninthemorning.()1.Itisaniceday.()2.Theboysarehavingalesson.()3.Thesunissmallerintheafternoonthaninthemorning.()4.Wefeelhotterintheafternoonthaninthemorning.()5.Both(都)oftheboysareright.3.阅读对话，判断所给句子是否与对话内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不符的用“F”表示。A:Hello,Jenny.Thisisourschoolreadingroom.Itisbiggerthanourclassroom.B:Yes,Nancy.Look!Therearealotofbooksonthebookcasesandmanymagazinesonthedesks.A:Doyoulikereading?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:Yousee,somebooksareinChinese,someareinEnglish.B:Doyouoftencomehereandreadbooks?A:Yes.Manystudentscomeheretoreadafterschool.Andweoftenhelptocleanthereadingroom.Thedesksarecleanerthanthebookcases.B:Oh,there’sasingonthewall.A:Itmeansweshouldkeepquiethere.Thereisn’tanynoiseinit.B:Soitisquieterthantheotherplaces(地方)inourschool.Ilikethisplace.()1.Theschoolreadingroomisbiggerthananyotherclassroomintheschool.()2.AllthebooksandmagazinesareinEnglish.()3.ThebookcasearemagazinesareinEnglish.()4.Thestudentsoftenhelptocleanerthereading()5.Theclassroomarequieterthanthereadingroom.4.阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。LindaandIaregoodfriends.LindaisaJapanesegirl,butI’maChinesegirl.Sheisthirteenyearsold,andI’moneyearyoungerthanher.Butwe’reinthesameclass,ClassTwo.LindahasaniceFrisbee(飞盘).Shecanthrow(扔)itverywell.Ihaveabeautifulkite.Icanflyitverywell,butIcan’tthrowaFrisbee.Lindateachesmetothrowitlikethat,andIteachhertoflythekitelikethis.NowIcanthrowaFrisbeebetterthanher,andshecanflyakitebetterthanme.Webothcandothemverywell.()1.Thewrier(作者)is____butherfriendis____.A.Japanese;ChineseB.Chinese;AmericanC.Chinese;Japanese()2.HowoldisLinda’sfriend？Sheis____.A.twelveyearoldB.thirteenyearsoldC.twelveyearsold()3.Bothofthemare____.A.notinthesameclassB.inthesameclassC.indifferentclasses()4.Lindacan____verywellandsheteachesherfriendhowtodoit.A.throwaFrisbeeB.makeakiteC.flyakite()5.Whichsentenceisright?LindahasakiteandherfriendhasaFrisbee.ThewritercanthrowaFrisbeeverywellnow.LindathinksitistoohardtothrowaFrisbee.5.根据上下文及首字母提示完成下列短文。Aliceisalittleg____.Sheisthinnert____someofthegirlsinh____class.Shed____dowellinPE.Sherunss____thanNancy.YangLingj____higherthanher.Shewantstobestronger,soshejogstos____inthemorningandg____swimmingafterschool.6.阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。Davidwasalittleboy.He.__1__fouryearsold.Onedayhismother__2__himtoseehisgrandfather.Hisgrandmother’shomewasveryfar__3__them,sotheywentthere__4__.There__5__onlyafewpeopleonthebus.Theyallsaton__6__seats.Davidwas___7__.Helookedoutofwindowandtalkedwithhismother.Amomentlater(一会儿后),Davidstartedrunningonthebus.Heranandran(不停的跑来跑去).”__8__areyoualwaysrunning?Pleasesit__9__”Hismothersaid“Iwanttoseemygrandmother__10__.Iwantthebustogofaster,”Davidanswered.()1.A.hasB.areC.wasD.were()2.A.takesB.tookC.istakingD.taked()3.A.formB.onC.inD.at()4.A.onbusB.withabusC.byabusD.bybus()5.A.wasB.wereC.isD.had()6.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()7.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily()8.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why()9.A.inB.onC.downD.up()10.A.fasterB.laterC.earlierD.slower7.阅读短文，判断所给句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。Mr.Greenhasasmallgardeninfrontofhishouse.Therearelotsofflowersinit.Buthehasonlyafewtrees.Hisneighbors(邻居)Mr.Blackhasagarden,too.Mr.Black’sgardenissmallerthanMr.Green’s.HehasmoretreesthanMr.Green’s,buttheweeds(杂草)inhisgardenareverylong.Mr.BrownisMr.Green’sanother(另一个)neighbor.Mr.Brown’sgardenisthesmallest(最小的)gardenofthethree.Hehasthemost(最多的)flowersandtreesofthemall.Thereisalwaysalotofworkinthegarden.Mr.Greenworksinhisgardeneveryday,sohisgardenisthemostbeautiful.()1.Mr.Green’shouseisneartheMr.Brown’s.()2.ThereisnotreeinMr.Green’sgarden.()3.TherearelotsofflowersinMr.Green’s,sohisgardenisthemostbeautiful.()4.Mr.Brown’sgardenissmallerthanMr.Black’s.()5.Mr.Brown’sdoesn’thaveanicegarden.8.阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。Jackissevenyearsold.Hehasagoodfriend.HisnameisSam.Theyarethesameage.Theyalwayshavealotofquestions.Jack:Whoisthebest(最好的)studentinyourclass?Sam:It’sme.Jack:Why?Sam:BecauseIoftenanswertheteacher’squestions.Jack:Whoistheworstoneinyourclass,then?Sam:Myteacher.Jack:Why?Sam:Becauseshedoesn’tknowanythingandalwaysasksusmanyquestion.()1.WhatisJackdoing?A.Heisplaying.B.Heisstudying.C.HeistalkingtoSam.()2.HowoldisSam?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Six.()3.Whatdoes“worst”mean?A.调皮的B.最差的C.优秀的()4.Doestheteacheraskthestudentsmanyquestions?A.Yes,sheis.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoesn’t.9.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。HeleniaanEnglishschoolgirl.SheisnowinNanjingwithherparents.Shedoesn’tknowChinese.SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoherChinesefriends.Sometimestheydon’tunderstand(理解)her,becauseshecan’tspeakChinesewell.It’saSundaymorning.HelenwantstogotoZhongshanpark.Sheisgoingtheretoseeaflowershow(展览).Butshedoesn’tknowhowtogothere.SheasksaChineseboy.Theboycan’tunderstandher.Thenshetakesoutapenandsomepaper.Shedrawsaparkandsomeflowersonitandgivesthepicturetotheboyandsayssomethingaboutit.TheboysmilesandthenshowsHelenthewaytothepark.()1.Helenlivesin_____now.A.America.B.EnglandC.China()2.DoesHelenknowalotofChinese?A.Yes,shedoesB.Yes,shedoesn’tC.No,shedoesn’t.()3.Shelikes_____Chinesewithher_____.A.speak;parentsB.speaking;friendsC.speaking;teachers()4.Whereisshegoing?A.Toanewschool.B.Toafarm.C.Toaflowershow.()5.Howdoessheaskthewaytotheflowershow?A.SheasksthewayinEnglish.B.Sheasksthewaywithasign.C.Shedrawsapicturetoasktheway.10.阅读LiLei写给David的便条，判断所给句子是否与便条内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。DearDavid,Pleasecometomyhomeforsupperatsixthisevening.Hereisamaptohelpyoufindmyhouse.TakebusNo.22andgetoffatGuangmingRoad.Walkalongtheroadandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Nowyou’reonXiangyangRoad.Walkaboutfiveminutes,youcanseefourhousesonyourleft.Thethirdoneismine.Youcan’tmissit.LiLei()1.LiLeiasksDavidtohavebreakfastathishomethisevening.()2.LiLeigivesDavidamaptohelphimfindhishouse.()3.DavidshouldgetoffatXiangyangRoad.()4.DavidshouldwalkalongGuangmingRoadandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.()5.ThefourthhouseisLiLei‘s.11.阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。EverymorningMikegoestoworkbytrain.Becausehehasalongtrip,healwaysbuysanewspaper.Ithelpshimtomakethetimegoquickly.OneTuesdaymorning,heisreadingthesportreport(报道)aboutafootballmatch.Thereportisveryinterestingandheforgets(忘记)togetoffathisstation.Hedoesn’tknowituntil(直到)heseesthesea.Hegetsoffatthenextstationandwaitsalongtimeforatraintogoback.Ofcourse,hegetstotheofficeverylate.Hisboss（老板）isveryangry(生气)。()1.Thestoryiaabout_____.A.howMikelikestogotoworkB.whyMike’slateforworkC.Mike’sboss()2.Mikealwaysgoestoworkby_____.A.trainB.busC.bike()3.Mikealwaysbuysanewspaperwhenhegoestoworkbecause_____.A.helikestoreadnewspaperB.hewantstomakethetimegomorequicklyC.hewantstoreadthereportaboutanimportantfootballmatch()4.Thereportisveryinterestingandhe_____.A.forgetstogotoworkB.getsoffthetrainatonceC.forgetstogetoffthetrain12.阅读短文，判断所给句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。ItisaSaturdayevening,TomandJimareonNanjingRoad.Theyhavetwotickets(票),buttheydonotknowthewaytothecinema.Theygoandaskamanandawoman.Thewomanhasacitymapinherhand,buttheydon’tknowtheway,either.Now,aboyandagirlarecoming.Theyknowtheway.TheytellTomandJimthecinemaisabouttwentyminutes’walkfromhere.It’sonGuangzhouRoad,neartheHistoryMuseum,theythankthemverymuchandgotothecinemahappily.()1.Dothemanandthewomanknowtheway?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()2.What’sinthewoman’shand?A.Amap.B.Aticket.C.Abag.()3.Howfaristhecinemafromhere?A.Twentykilometers.B.Twentyminutes’walk.C.NeartheHistorymuseum.()4.Thecinemaison_____Road.A.NanjingB.GuangzhouC.Tianjin()5.Thestoryisabout_____.A.askingthewayB.watchingafilmC.lookingatamap13阅读短文，判断所给句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。Alittleboyistravelling(旅行)withhisfather.Theyareonatrain.Theboyoftenputshisheadoutofthewindow.“Ted,don’tputyourheadoutofthewindow,”hisfathersays,butthelittleboydoesn’tlisten.Atlastthefatherhasanidea.Whentheboyputshisheadoutofthewindowagain,hetakestheboy’shatquickly,andputsitbehindhimandsays,“youlose(丢失)yourhat.Youshouldn’tputyourheadoutofthewindow.”Theboycries.Thefatherthensays,“Ifyoupromise(答应)tobeagoodboyandsitstill(安静地)，I’llaskthehattocomeback(回来)again.”Theboystopscryingandsitsstill.Thefathersays,”Comeback,hat!”andhequicklytakesthehatout(拿出)fromhisback.Theboyisveryhappy,andhethrowshisfather’sbagoutofthewindow,andsays,“Comeback,bag!”()1.Thelittleboyistravellingwitnhismother.()2.Theboyoftenputshishesdoutofthewindow.()3.Theboyloseshishat,becauseheputshisheadoutofthewindow.()4.Thefatherdoesn’tthrowtheboy’shatoutofthewindow.()5.Theboycanmakehisfather’sbagcomeback.14阅读短文，判断所给句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。BillandFredarestudentsataschoolandtheyarefriends.Lastyear,theyspenttheirsummerholidaytogether.Onedaytheywantedtogetupearlytogofishing,buttheydidn’thaveanalarm(闹钟)clock.“That’sallright,Bill.”Fredsaid,“I’llputsomepieces(几片)ofbreadonthewindowsill(窗台)ofthehousetonightandthey’llwake(叫醒)usupinthemorning.”Billwassurprised(惊讶)。Fredwasright.Earlythenextmorning,smallbirdscamedowntoeatthebread,andtheywokeBillandFredupveryquickly.()1.Billspentth