2022年山东省济南市三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12022年山东省济南市三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析学校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．“Alltheexercises()beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin答案：C知识点动词2．Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine答案：B知识点代词3．Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.()willbeaveryseriousproblem.A、WheretogoB、WheretoliveC、WheretosittingD、Wheretostand答案：B知识点非谓语动词4．Therestofthefood()intherefrigerator.A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept答案：D知识点主谓一致5．They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned答案：C知识点动词6．Doyouknow()?A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin答案：A知识点动词7．Ithinkitmusthaverained,__________?A、don’tB、didn’tC、hasn’titD、didn’tit答案：C8．Themanoverthereis()father.A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、Lily'sandLucyC、LilyandLucy'sD、LilyandLucy答案：C知识点名词名词9．Judgingfrom()numberofbikes,therearenotmanypeopleintheparty.Ithinkso.Peoplewouldratherstayathomeinsuch()weather.A、the;aB、a;/C、the;/D、a;a答案：C知识点冠词10．Thisjacketisalittletoosmallforme.Doyouhave()?A、somethinglargeB、somethinglargerC、largersomethingD、largesomething答案：B知识点代词11．Whenshallwemeetagain?Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some答案：B知识点代词12．Itwasforthisreason()herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how答案：C知识点连词13．Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at答案：D知识点介词14．Anotherwaytoread0.05is().A、OpointandfiveB、zeropointandfiveC、zeropointzerofiveD、Opointfive答案：C知识点数词15．Hewas()honestmanthatallhiscomradeslikehimverymuch.A、suchB、soC、suchanD、soan答案：C知识点复合句16．Italyis()Europeancountry.A、anB、aC、theD、/答案：B知识点冠词17．EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.A、isB、areC、amD、be答案：A知识点动词18．--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.()?A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright答案：D知识点日常交际用语19．Themenwillhavetowaitallday()thedoctorworksfaster.A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that答案：B知识点连词20．—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—_________.A、ThesametoyouB、Yes,please.C、HelpyourselfD、Mypleasure答案：B21．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(ch)emistryA、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine答案：B知识点语音22．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()al(ou)dA、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage答案：C知识点语音23．John()thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo答案：C知识点动词24．()Mrs.Smithis!A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman答案：B解析：史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊!How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!知识点名词名词25．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sp(ear)A、h(ear)tB、h(ear)dC、th(ere)D、h(ere)答案：D知识点语音26．Whoeverleavestheclassroomshould_________thelights.A、knockedoffB、tookoffC、showedoffD、turnedoff答案：D27．—HaveyoueverbeentoMaldives?—________A、I’mnotsure.B、Sometimes.C、Itdepends.D、Neverbeenthere答案：D解析：你去过马尔代夫吗?从来没去过。28．About()oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth答案：B知识点形容词和副词29．Somecamerasmadeathomeare()asexpensiveasthosemadeabroad.A、justB、moreC、muchD、nearlynot答案：A知识点形容词和副词30．--HehasneverbeentoAmerica.--()I.A、SohaveB、SohasC、NeitherhaveD、Neitherhaven't答案：C知识点倒装二、填空题1．Alotofboysandgirls()(support)bytheHopeProject.答案：havebeensupported2．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。Whatyou'vesaidhasnothingtodo()thequestion.答案：with3．Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案：wasmurdered4．Thankyoufor()(buy)meawatch.答案：buying5．Hewasmade()(sweep)thefloor.答案：tosweep6．Theshopassistant()(order)tosaysorrytothecustomer.答案：is/wasordered7．用所给的动词的适当形式填空IalwaysseeLiLei()(read)booksathome.答案：read8．根据句意改写句子。Mr.GreenleftAmericatwomonthsago.Mr.Green()fromAmericafortwomonths.答案：hasbeenaway9．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。Manyteenagersarelookingforward()seeingthethepopularsinger.答案：to10．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。You'llget()troubleifyoudon'tgiveupsuchpractice.答案：into三、完形填空1．材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.1)第(1)选()A、aboyB、theboyC、boyD、child答案：A知识点完形填空2)第(2)选()A、waslearningB、hadlearnedC、haslearnedD、havelearned答案：B知识点完形填空3)第(3)选()A、allofB、alloverC、allD、allfrom答案：C知识点完形填空4)第(4)选()A、ByB、AtC、FromD、In答案：A知识点完形填空5)第(5)选()A、devotedB、devoteC、devotingD、tobedevoted答案：B知识点完形填空6)第(6)选()A、forB、onC、withD、to答案：D知识点完形填空7)第(7)选()A、tosendingB、tobesentC、tosendD、sending答案：C知识点完形填空8)第(8)选()A、laterB、afterC、beforeD、late答案：A知识点完形填空9)第(9)选()A、inB、byC、forD、with答案：D知识点完形填空10)第(10)选()A、doctorsB、doctorC、doctor'sD、doctors答案：C知识点完形填空11)第(11)选()A、thatB、whenC、whichD、where答案：A知识点完形填空12)第(12)选()A、toB、intoC、withD、from答案：A知识点完形填空13)第(13)选()A、veryB、tooC、ratherD、so答案：B知识点完形填空14)第(14)选()A、inB、onC、atD、/答案：C知识点完形填空15)第(15)选()A、littleB、fewC、alittleD、afew答案：B知识点完形填空四、阅读理解1．材料Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.1)What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A、Howtomakeasafeconditionforoverseasstudents?B、Youshouldturntoyourfrie