2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市大山外语学校高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市大山外语学校高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You________come，andwhatapity!A．mighthave

B．shouldhave C．couldhave

D．wouldhave参考答案：B2..______visitedtheShanghaiWorldExpoissuretotellyoutheplaceisworthvisitingtwice.

A.Thosewhohave

B.Whoeverhas

C.Thosewhohas

D.Whoeverhave参考答案：B略3.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_____andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A.moved B.beingmovedC.tomove D.moving参考答案：D4.Ourcityhasexperienced_______thisyearasitdidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrain

B.raintwiceasmuch

C.astwicemuchrain

D.twicerainasmuch参考答案：A5.Apersonwholikesto

othersisdefinitelynoteasytogetalongwith.A.leaveout

B.pickon

C.letoff

D.turnup参考答案：B6.Asthesayinggoes,bettergotoheaven

thantohellinembroidering(锦衣).A.introuble B.inrags C.intime D.indebt参考答案：B【详解】考查词组。句意：俗话说，破衣烂衫上天堂总比绣花上地狱好。A.introuble处于困境；B.inrags

衣衫褴褛；C.intime及时；D.indebt负债。故选B。7.Thereare______peopleontheplayground.A.hundred B.hundredof

C.hundredsof

D.hundreds参考答案：C8.Thestormleft,_______alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：D9.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henever_______hisdream.

A.camethrough;gavein

B.cameup;gavein

C.cameabout;gaveup

D.cameacross;gaveup参考答案：D10.－What’smadeyousoupset?－____________withmybestfriend.

A.Quarrel

B.Quarrelling

C.Becauseofquarrelling

D.SinceIquarreled参考答案：B11.―WhichEnglishbookdoyouthinkIshouldbuy,sir?―______________.You’resupposedtohaveideasonyourown.A.I’vegotthat.

B.That’ssettled.

C.Withpleasure.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：D12.Tomwillmakeacalltousassoonashe_____toShanghai. A.willget B.got

C.gets D.wouldget参考答案：C13.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?

—Sorry,youcan't,asyouhaven't__________fromthekneeinjury.

A.accused B.contrasted C.recovered D.conducted参考答案：C14.Thoughwemetonlyonceatmyuncle’sbirthdayparty,hepersuaded______allmysavings.A.tolendhim

B.metolend

C.meintolendinghim

D.me

intolending参考答案：C略15._______Tom____toworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he_________.

A.Has,×.has

B.Has,×,does

C.Does,has,has

D.Does,have,does

参考答案：D16.Eatingtoomuchmeatwillmakeyouputon_____weight.You’dbettergoon_____diet.A./;/

B.a;/

C./;a

D.a;a参考答案：C二、完型填空17.IguessIwasspoiledatfirst.Iwasanonlychild,___41___byalls.UpuntilIwaseightyearsold,lifewas___42___.ThenalongcameGrantandeverything___43___.Grantismylittlebrother.Hewasbornamonthearlier,soheneededalotofextra___44___.Myparentsstill___45___me,butIwasnolongerthecenteroftheuniverse.Iwasangryaboutthechange.Andatfirst,Iwasalso___46___withGrant.Fortunately,Grantsdidn’tcauseanyreal___47___inhisgrowth.Gradually,hedevelopedthehabitof___48___himselftome.Myparentswantmetobe___49___tohim,butIfoundhimtotallyannoying.BythetimeIbecameateenager,hewas,atfive,myshadow,___50___mearound,copyingmyeverymove,andaskingendlessquestions.Still,inspiteofmyunhappinesstowardshim,Ibeganto___51___thetimewespenttogether.Astimewenton,wedevelopedconnectionsandpartnership,becomingmore___52___.Grantstoppedaskingtogoalongondateswithme,andIsetasidetimetogofishingwithhim.Hecheeredmeonatmysoccergames,andI___53___tocoachhisT-ballteam.Hebecameless___54___andmoreofabuddy.Ibecamemorepatient,moreableto___55___andmorelikelytoaccepttheunconditionallovehe___56___.TodayIamhappytosaythatGrantandIarea___57___.Wehavealready___58___howhewillcomevisitmewhenIamincollege.Itwillbehardtobe___59___,butIknowthatwewillalwaysbeclose,ifnotinageordistance,wewillbecloseinthelongjourneysharedby___60___.41.A.envied

B.affected

C.criticized

D.loved42.A.convenient

B.free

C.sweet

D.valuable43.A.changed

B.broke

C.arrived

D.disappointed44.A.money

B.space

C.time

D.attention45.A.waitedfor

B.caredabout

C.doubted

D.disturbed46.A.pleased

B.angry

C.familiar

D.strict47.A.problems

B.surprises

C.confusion

D.embarrassment48.A.introducing

B.contributing

C.attaching

D.applying49.A.grateful

B.friendly

C.similar

D.unique50.A.showing

B.having

C.pushing

D.following51.A.enjoy

B.miss

C.hate

D.disappoint52.A.competitive

B.regretful

C.close

D.humorous53.A.refused

B.pretended

C.dreamed

D.volunteered54.A.amazing

B.troublesome

C.satisfying

D.frightening55.A.decide

B.collect

C.share

D.order56.A.lost

B.offered

C.bought

D.felt57.A.team

B.class

C.couple

D.family58.A.talkedabout

B.broughtabout

C.wroteabout

D.heardabout59.A.remembered

B.touched

C.separated

D.defeated60.A.friends

B.parents

C.classmates

D.brothers参考答案：41.D

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.B

46.B

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.D

51.A

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.C

56.B

57.A

58.A

59.C

60.D本文是一篇记叙文。作者是家里唯一的孩子，受到宠爱。但在他八岁的时候，又多了一个小弟弟Grant，一切都变了。作者不再是家庭的中心，他生弟弟的气。然而随着时间的推移，作者和弟弟建立了联系和伙伴关系，变得更加亲密。【41题详解】考查动词。A.envied嫉妒；

B.affected影响；

C.criticized批评；

D.loved爱。根据Iwasanonlychild,___1___byalls.可知，我是家里唯一的孩子，所有的亲戚都爱我。故选D。【42题详解】考查形容词。A.convenient方便的；

B.free自由的，免费的；

C.sweet甜的，可爱的；

D.valuable有价值的。UpuntilIwaseightyearsold,lifewas___2___.可知，直到我八岁之前，生活都是甜蜜的。故选C。【43题详解】考查动词。A.changed改变；

B.broke弄坏；

C.arrived到达；

D.disappointed使失望。根据ThenalongcameGrantandeverything___3___.可知，后来格兰特来了，一切都变了。故选A。【44题详解】考查名词。A.money金钱；

B.space空间；

C.time时间；

D.attention注意力，关心。根据Grantismylittlebrother.Hewasbornamonthearlier,soheneededalotofextra___4___.可知，格兰特是我的弟弟。他早出生一个月，所以他需要更多的关注。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词词组。A.waitedfor等待；

B.caredabout关心，照顾；

C.doubted怀疑；

D.disturbed干扰。根据Myparentsstill___5___me,butIwasnolongerthecenteroftheuniverse.可知，我的父母仍然关心我，但我不再是家庭的中心。故选B。【46题详解】考查形容词。A.pleased感到高兴的；

B.angry生气的；

C.familiar熟悉的；

D.strict严格的。根据Iwasangryaboutthechange.Andatfirst,Iwasalso___6___withGrant.可知，我对这种变化很生气。起初，我也生格兰特的气。固定词组：beangrywithsb.“生某人的气”，故选B。【47题详解】考查名词。A.problems问题；麻烦；

B.surprises惊讶；

C.confusion混乱；

D.embarrassment尴尬。根据Fortunately,Grantsdidn’tcauseanyreal___7___inhisgrowth.可知，幸运的是，格兰特在他的成长过程中并没有造成任何真正的麻烦。故选A。【48题详解】考查动词。A.introducing介绍；

B.contributing捐献；

C.attaching附上，附加；

D.applying应用，申请。根据Gradually,hedevelopedthehabitof___8___himselftome.可知，渐渐地，他养成了依恋我的习惯。固定搭配：attachoneselfto参与，依附；依恋。故选C。【49题详解】考查形容词。A.grateful感激的；

B.friendly友好的；

C.similar相似的；

D.unique独一无二的。根据Myparentswantmetobe___9___tohim,butIfoundhimtotallyannoying.可知，我父母希望我对他友好，但我觉得他很烦人。故选B。【50题详解】考查动词。A.showing展示；

B.having有；

C.pushing推，促进；

D.following跟随。根据BythetimeIbecameateenager,hewas,atfive,myshadow,___10___mearound,copyingmyeverymove,andaskingendlessquestions.可知，我十几岁的时候，他五岁，成了我的影子，跟着我，模仿我的一举一动，问我无数的问题。故选D。【51题详解】考查动词。A.enjoy喜爱；

B.miss想念，错过；

C.hate厌恶；

D.disappoint使失望。根据Still,inspiteofmyunhappinesstowardshim,Ibeganto___11___thetimewespenttogether.可知，尽管我不喜欢他，我还是开始享受我们在一起的时光。故选A。【52题详解】考查形容词。A.competitive有竞争性的；

B.regretful后悔的；

C.close靠近的，亲密的；

D.humorous幽默的。根据Astimewenton,wedevelopedconnectionsandpartnership,becomingmore___12___.可知，随着时间的推移，我们建立了伙伴关系，变得更加亲密。故选C。【53题详解】考查动词哦。A.refused拒绝；

B.pretended假装；

C.dreamed做梦，梦想；

D.volunteered自愿做。根据Hecheeredmeonatmysoccergames,andI___13___tocoachhisT-ballteam.可知，他在我的足球比赛中为我加油，我自愿去指导他的儿童棒球队。故选D。【54题详解】考查形容词。A.amazing令人惊讶的；

B.troublesome令人烦恼的；

C.satisfying令人满意的；

D.frightening令人害怕的。根据Hebecameless___14___andmoreofabuddy.可知，他变得不那么麻烦了，更像个朋友。故选B。【55题详解】考查动词。A.decide决定；

B.collect收集；

C.share分享；

D.order命令。根据Ibecamemorepatient,moreableto___15___andmorelikelytoaccepttheunconditionallovehe___16___.可知，我变得更有耐心，更懂得分享，更能够接受他给予我的无条件的爱。故选C。【56题详解】考查动词。A.lost失去；

B.offered提供；给予；C.bought买；

D.felt感觉。根据Ibecamemorepatient,moreableto___15___andmorelikelytoaccepttheunconditionallovehe___16___.可知，我变得更有耐心，更懂得分享，更更够接受他给予我的无条件的爱。故选B。【57题详解】考查名词。A.team队；

B.class班级；

C.couple一对，夫妇；

D.family家庭。根据TodayIamhappytosaythatGrantandIarea___17___.可知，今天我很高兴地说，格兰特和我是一个团队。故选A。【58题详解】考查动词词组。A.talkedabout谈论------；

B.broughtabout带来；

C.wroteabout写关于------；

D.heardabout听说。根据Wehavealready___18___howhewillcomevisitmewhenIamincollege.可知，我们已经谈过我上大学时他会怎样来看我。故选A。【59题详解】考查动词。A.remembered记得；

B.touched触摸；

C.separated分离，分开；

D.defeated打败。根据Itwillbehardtobe___19___,butIknowthatwewillalwaysbeclose,ifnotinageordistance,wewillbecloseinthelongjourneysharedby___20___.可知，分开是很难的，但我知道我们会一直很近，不是年龄或距离上，我们会在兄弟们共同经历的漫长旅程中很亲密。结合句意可知答案为C。【60题详解】考查名词。A.friends朋友；

B.parents父母；

C.classmates同班同学；

D.brothers兄弟。根据Itwillbehardtobe___19___,butIknowthatwewillalwaysbeclose,ifnotinageordistance,wewillbecloseinthelongjourneysharedby___20___.可知，分开是很难的，但我知道我们会一直很近，不是年龄或距离上，我们会在兄弟们共同经历的漫长旅程中很亲密。结合句意可知答案为D。三、阅读理解18.Becomingapopstaristhedreamofmillionsofteenagersaroundtheworld.Theycanbefamous,richandhavelotsoflovingfans.However,tobecomefamous,youhavealong,hardroadtotravel.Inrecentyears,manyAsianteenagershavegonetotheSouthKoreanSMCompany.TheywanttolearnhowtobepopstarslikeSuperJunior.SMusuallychoosestalentedteenagersoryoungkidstobepopstars.Thenfashionexpertshelpthemchooseaspeciallook,whichworksbestwiththeirhair,skin,andbody.Voicecoachesteachthemsingingskillsandchoosedifferentsingingstyleslikerock,hip-hoporjazzforthem.Next,theyhavetolearnstagearts.ThistraininglastsbetweenthreeandfiveyearsbeforeSMpromotes(宣传)themaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theDisneycompanymakesteenpopstarsinadifferentway.WhenDisneyfindsanewfuturestar,itgiveshimorheraTVshowontheDisneyChannel.Thecompanyplaystheiryoungstar’sfamoussongsonRadioDisneyandsendsthemonspecialDisneyconcerttours.Inafewyears,thesestarsarebigenoughtocontinueontheirown.Withhardwork,talentandlotsofluck,thoseteenagersmayseetheirsuccessjustaroundthecorner.33.HowmanystepsdoesittakebeforetheSMcompanypromotesitsnewly-bornstars?A.Two

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.34.IntheSMcompany,thenewly-bornstarscangethelpinthefollowingareasEXCEPT______.A.findingaspeciallook

B.improvingtheirsingingskillsC.learningstagearts

D.bodybuilding35.TheUSDisneycompanypromotesitstopteenstarsthrough______.A.theDisneyChannel

B.RadioDisneyC.Disneyconcerttours

D.alloftheabove参考答案：33-35.CDD19.HowtoTurnYourGoalsintoHabitsFirstwemakeourhabits,thenourhabitsmakeus.It’ssuchasimpleconcept,yetit’ssomethingwedon’talwaysdo.IbelievethathavingONEgoaltofocusonismuchmorepowerfulthanhavingmanygoals.Byputtingthebeliefintopractice,Ihaveachievedalotofpersonalgoalsovertime.11．.Myanswertakesalittleexplaining.Itrytoturnmygoalsintohabits,andindoingso!Iputmygoalsonautopilot(自动化).Turningagoalintoahabitmeansreallyfocusingonitforatleastamonth.Themoreyoucanfocus,themoreit’llbeonautopilot.12．.You’llstilldoit,butyouonlyhavetouseminimalforcetomaintainit,andyoucanfocusonyournextgoalorhabit.Takemymarathongoalasanexample.Iwasjuststartingrunningandhadthebrilliantideatorunamarathonwithinayear.Sothatwasmygoal.13．.First,Ihadtomakerunningadailyhabit.Second,Ihadtoreporttopeopleinordertohaveaccountability(负责)sothatIcouldnotquiteasily.Ifocusedonthedailyrunninghabitforaboutamonth,anddidn’thaveanyothergoalsorhabits.Whentherunninghabitstuck,IstartedreportingtopeopleIknewandbloggingaboutmyrunningeveryday.14．.Icouldfocusonnewgoalswithouthavingtoworryaboutthemarathon.Istillhadtodotherunning,ofcourse,butitdidn’trequireconstantfocus.Andeventually,Iranthefirstmarathoninmylife.Iwasabletoachievethisbecause,allyearlong,Ihaddailyrunningandaccountabilityhabits.15．,soinsteadofstrugglingwithitdailyforanentireyear,Ifocusedonitforonemonthandwasabletoaccomplishitwhilef