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漳州市2020届初中毕业班居家适应性训练
英语试题(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)友情提示:请把所有答案写(涂)到答题纸上!请不要错位,越界答题!!在本试题上答题无效。姓名班级座位号I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选2.C.3.4.5.B.C.B.C.A.B.C.A.C.A.Q二第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第2.C.3.4.5.B.C.B.C.A.B.C.A.C.A.Q二第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atthetrainstation. B.Atthebusstation.C.Attheairport.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。A.B.B.Whatdidthemandothesedays?A.Lookedafterthesick.B.Cleanedupthehospital.听第3段对话,回答第8Whatdidthemandothesedays?A.Lookedafterthesick.B.Cleanedupthehospital.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。C.Feedthechildren.WherewillJimgo?A.Totheshop. B.Tothecinema.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。Whatcanweusethewatchtodo?A.Towatchmovies. B.Tolistentomusic.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。Whydotheyhavetheparty?A.Toraisemoney. B.Tomakefriends.Whichdresswillthewomanwear?C.Totheschool.C.Topayforthings.C.Toprotecttheenvironment.C.Theredone.C.Blue.C.80yuan.A.Theyellowone.B.Theblueone.听第6段对话,回答第C.Theredone.C.Blue.C.80yuan.What,stheman,sfavoritecolor?A.Brown. B.Black.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.160yuan. B.128yuan.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。HowoftendoesLiLeiplayvolleyball?A.Everymorning.B.Everyweekday.C.Twiceaweek.Whenmaytheymeetagain?A.NextFriday. B.Nextweekend. C.NextWednesday.第三节听短文,根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)AFirePracticeWhenThis16. afternoon.HowlongAbout17. minutes.Safetyrules♦Gooutoftheclassroomquickly,leavetheschoolbuildingbythe18. door.♦Walkacrosstheparkinglotandthenstandtogetherinthe19.thelibrary.♦Don,ttalk,20. orrunaboutduringthefirepractice.—byII.单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。Thebattleagainstthevirusislikeraceagainsttime.A.a B.an C.thePeopledifferentwalksoflifeareworkinghardtofightthevirusandreturntonormal.A.for B.from C.with—Whatisyourplanforthisholiday?—Ivolunteerworkinourcommunity.A.wasdoing B.amgoingtodoC.havedoneHetookoffhisexpensivewatchthefactthathewasrich.A.hiding B.hide C.tohide—Youdon'tlikeBritishbreakfast,doyou?—Not.Ijustneedsometimetogetusedtoit.A.only B.truly C.exactlyForhisdaughter'sbirthday,StevenistakinghertothenewmovieasaA.treat B.choice C.visit—Thisroomistoosmall.I,dliketoaskfor.一OK.Wehaveroomsavailable可获得的)here.A.one B.theother C.another—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?-Itistothe.TheflighttoShanghaiisboardingnow.A.customers B.passengers C.touristsOurbusinesswon'timproveweofferbetterservicestothecustomers.A.after B.unless C.since—Wouldyoupleaseyoure-mailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It'sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.reuseThenovelcoronavirusaffectsthewholecountry,butit beatpeople'sconfidence.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn'tWithallschoolscloseddownduetothecoronavirusoutbreak,Chinahasbegunoneofonlinelearningexercisesinhumanhistory.A.large B.larger C.thelargestDuringtheoutbreak,medicalsuppliessuchasmasks口罩)bymanypeople.A.need B.areneeded C.areneeding—Doyoustillremember?-Torealizeourdreams!A.whyyoucamehereB.howyoucamehereC.whenyoucamehere35.—Sorry,Itookthewrongseat.—,Iwilltakeyoursinstead.A.Betternot B.Noway C.That'sallrightIII.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Lotsofpeoplesleepverylatethesedays.Butthiswasalmost36fortheemperor.Hehadtogetupasearlyas5am.TheForbiddenCityhadsomanypalaces.37didtheemperorsleep?Well,hewould38intheHallofMentalCultivation(养心殿).StartingfromthetimeofEmperorYongzheng,thishallwastheemperor's 39 .Thehallhadtwopartsandtherewasahallway40them.Thefronthallwastheofficeoftheemperor,whiletherear(后面的)hallwashisbedroom.Therearefiveroomsintherearhall,41theemperoronlysleptintheroomsattheendsofeachside.Whentheemperorwokeup,hewouldn’tget 42byhimself.Morethan20servantshelpedhimwashhisface,brushhisteeth,combhishairandputonhisclothes.Hehaddifferent43ofclothesfordifferentoccasions.Lotsofpeoplemanagedthem.After44dressingup,thefirstthingtheemperorhadtodowastogreethismotherandfulfillhisfilialpiety(尽孝道).Hismothermightaskhimabouthoweverythingwasgoingandtellhimtoworkhardto45thecountry.Then,atabout6am,theemperorwouldgototheArcheryPavilion(箭亭)topracticeridinghorsesandshootingbow.Thiswasaimedatencouragingtheemperorsfightingspirit.36.A.importantB.impossibleC.immediate37.A.WhereB.HowC.When38.A.lookupB.pickupC.wakeup39.A.sittingroomB.readingroomC.bedroom40.A.betweenB.amongC.beyond41.A.soB.butC.or42.A.readyB.dressedC.tired43.A.colorsB.shapeC.styles44.A.carefullyB.easilyC.casually45.A.protectB.runC.buildW,阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)Takingonlineclassesisbecomingincreasinglypopular,butstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.ZhouSiya,13:Onlineclassroomsarehelpful.Wemightfeelmorefocusedonlearningwhenwearealoneinfrontofacomputerwithnoonetodistract(使分心)us.What’smore,takingcoursesonlinealsomeanswecanhavemoretimetouseacomputer,whichisagoodwaytopracticeourcomputerskills.WuJun,13:Idon,tthinktakingonlineclassesisagoodwaytostudy.Therearemanytemptations(诱惑)ontheInternet.Studentscanbedistractedfromtheircourseseasily.Thewholelearningprocessisnotasorganizedasitisintheclassroom.WangQi,14:Ilovetakingonlinecourses.Theygivemealotmorechoicesandfreedom.Wecanchoosetolearnwhateverwewant.Also,onlineclassesenableustostudywheneverandwhereverwewant,whichisveryconvenient(方便的).LiChunjie,14:Ithinktheideaoftakingonlinecoursesiscrazy.Itcanincreaseourexposure(接触)tocomputersandtheradiationfromthemcoulddoharmtothehumanbody,especiallyoureyes.Also,sittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimewithoutexercisingcanbeharmfultoourhealth.Howmanystudentssupportonlinelearninginthetext?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.WangQithinksthattakingonlinecoursesisconvenientbecause.A.onlinecoursesarefreetotakeB.studentscanfeelmorefocusedC.therearemanycoursestochoosefromD.ithelpsimprovestudents,computerskillsAccordingtoLiChunjie,takingonlinecourses.A.willmakestudentsgocrazyB.causesalotofdistractionsC.canbehelpfulinmanyways D.isharmfultostudents,healthTheunderlinedword“They”inthetextrefersto.A.differentopinions B.onlinecoursesC.schoolstudents D.InternettemptationsWhatisthetextabout?A.Suggestionsfortakingonlinecourses.B.DifferentwaysofstudyingontheInternet.C.Differentopinionsontakingonlinecourses.D.Suggestionsforbecomingorganizedlearners.BKathytookatestthismorning,butsheisnothappybecauseshehascheatedinschool.Intheevening,shecomestohermom,sbedroomandtalkstohermom,“IamsorryIhavecheatedonthetestthismorning,mom.Ireallywanttostop”Momsmilesandsays,“Iamgladthatyoutellmethis.Itisrightthatyouwanttostopcheating.Remindyourselfthatcheatingisnotfairtoyouoryourclassmates.Themoreyoucheat,thelessyoulearn.”Kathysays,“Yes,youaretotallyright.ButIdogetprettystressedandnervouswhenIhaveatest.WhatcanIdo?”Momanswers,“Doyouknowyouarenotalone?Infact,IalsogotnervousbeforeduringatestwhenIwasastudent.ButIconquermynervousnessatlast.Herearesomewaystomanagethatstressanddoyourbestonanexam.Onewayistodoyourhomeworkandstudyuntilyouknowthematerialwell.Youcanfeelconfidentbecauseyouhavedoneyourbesttoprepare.Anotherwayistotakedeepbreathsbeforestartingatest.Haveapictureinyourheadofsomethingthatmakesyoucalm,relaxed,andhappy.Andyoucansaysomethingtoyourselftoimproveyourconfidence.Ifyoubelieveinyourself,yodllbemoreconfident.”Kathylistenstohermomverycarefullyandfeelshappyagain.Shesays, “Thanks,mom.Ifeelmuchbetternow.Iwilltryyourtipsduringmynexttest”.WhywasKathynothappyafterthetest?A.Shedidn'tpassthetest. B. Shehascheatedinschool.C.Shewantedtostopcheating.D.Hermotherknew she hadcheated.HowdidKathyfeelduringthetest?A.Shewasconfident. B. Shewascrying.C.Shewasstressed. D. Shewasrelaxed.
Theunderlinedword“conquer”inthefourthparagraphmeans.A.overcomeB.feelC.startD.causeWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Kathystoppedcheatingduringthetest.Themoreyoucheat,themoreyouget.Mom,stipscan,thelpKathyatall.Ifyoumakeafullpreparation,you'llbemoreconfident.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don'tCheatinTest B.PreparefortheTestC.DealwithTestStress D.BeConfidentinTestCPeoplehaveworkedtopreventforestfiresformanyyears.Infact,wildfiresarepartofanaturalcycleofforestgrowth.Forestfiresgivenewlifetotheforestandtheanimalsinit.Manykindsofbirdsliveinburnedforests.Black-backedwoodpeckersaremedium-sizedbirds,withlongbeaks(喙)andblack-and-whitefeathers.ThisbirdlivesinburnedForests.Burnedforestsprovideaperfectfoodfortheblack-backedwoodpecker.Afterafire,specialwood-boringbeetles(甲虫)areattractedtosmokeandheat.Thousandsofbeetlesarriveandlaytheireggsdeepintheheartwoodoftrees.Black-backedwoodpeckerscanmakeadeepholetoeatthewood-boringbeetlebabies.Burnedforestsofferotheradvantagestobirds,too.Squirrels(松鼠)andothersmallmammals(哺乳动物)eatbirdeggsandyoungbirds.Afireclearsoutsomesmallmammals.Somoreofabird'sbabiessurvive(幸存).Aburnedforestsisamoreopenenvironment.Itiseasierformanybirdstofindfood.Inaburnedforest,manybirdscanfilltheirbellies.Notallwildfiresarebad.Fewerdeadtreesarecutdownbypeople.Thiswillhelpkeepourforestsnaturalandhealthy.Whatdoesawoodpeckerlooklike?B.C.B.C.Whatfoodcanblack-backedwoodpeckersfindinburnedforests?A.Birdeggs.B.Wood-boringbeetles.C.Beetlebabies.D.Smallmammals.Whycanmoreofabird'sbabiessurviveinburnedforests?Burnedforestsprovideaperfectfoodforthem.Smallmammalsbecomelessbecauseofforestfires.Birdscantakecareofeachother'sbabiesinburnedforests.Nopeoplecometoburnedforeststotakeawaybirdeggs.Whatwillhappenifpeoplecutdownfewerdeadtrees?Theforestswillstayfit.Theforestswillseldomgetwildfires.Theworldwillbecrowdedwithbirds.Thepeoplewillhavenowoodtobuildtheirhouses.Themainpurposeofthetextisto .giveinstructionsonpreventingforestfiresshowpeoplesomeadvantagesofforestfiresencouragepeopletocutdownfewerdeadtreesintroducehowthewoodpeckerssurviveintheforestfiresDInthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:thesexes(性别)aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynervetracks(神经轨道).Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions(情感).Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareaforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman'sbrainareconnectedbyasmallernumberofnervesthanthetwosidesofawoman'sbrainare.makemenandwomenthinkdifferently.A.Differentbrains B.DifferentsexesC.Differentexperiences D.DifferentinfluencesofsocietyAccordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat intheschool.physicsB.EnglishC.ballsportsD.chemistry63.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.Theareainboysusedformathematicsdevelopsbetter.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.64.Intheirresearch,scientistshavefoundthat .menaremorecreativewomenaremoreemotionalanumberofnervesconnecttwosidesofthebrainmenandwomenarequitedifferentinwaysofspeaking65.What,sthemainideaofthearticle?A.Researchonthebrain. B.Whoarebetter,boysorgirls?C.People,sdifferentbrains. D.Menandwomenaredifferentinbrains.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)ETalktosomeoneifyou,rehavingproblemswithschoolwork.Speakupassoonasyoucan,soyoucangethelprightawaybeforeyoufallbehind.
.TheymightbeabletoshowyouhowtodoadifficultmathproblemorhelpyouthinkofasubjecttowriteaboutforEnglishclass.Buttheyalsocanbehelpfulbyfindingthatperfectspotinthehouseforyoutodoyourhomeworkandkeepingsupplies,likepencils,onhand.Teachersalsoareimportantresourcesforyoubecausetheycangiveyouadviceonthehomeworkyou,rehavingtroublewith.Theycanhelpyousetupagoodsystemforwritingdownyourassignments(作业)andrememberingtoputallthenecessarybooksandpapersinyourbag.67.Helpingstudentstolearnistheirjob,sobesuretoaskforadvice!Manyschools,towns,andcitiesofferafter-Schoolcareforkids.68.There,you,llbeabletogetsomehelpfromadults,aswellasfromotherkids..Thesesitescandirectyoutogoodsourcesforresearchandoffertipsaboutmanysubjects.Butdon,tjustcopyinformationfromanInternetwebsite.Thisisaformofcheating,sotalkwithyourteacherabouthowtousethesesourcescorrectly..Thisisapersonwhoispaidtospendtimegoingoverschoolworkwithyou.Anotherchoiceisaprivateteacher.Yourparentsarethefirstonestohelpyou.Often,homeworkhelpispartoftheprogram.YoucanalsousetheInternettovisitonlinehomeworkhelpsites.Teacherscangiveyoustudytipsandofferideasabouthowtodohomework.V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,完成下列各题。.你的好友Mary生日,你可以这么对她说: ,Mary!.Michael明天要参加演讲比赛,你告诉他要放松点,你可以这么说: ,Michael..你想知道今天的日期,可以这样问: today?.你想请别人帮忙时,你可以这么说:Couldyou ?.你看到桌上有个书包,想知道是谁的,可以这样问: ?W.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.everyweek77.therebe78.8:00pmyesterday76.everyweek77.therebe78.8:00pmyesterday79.than 80.because,lonely皿.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求
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