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2010年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(教师版)第一部分听力部分1.(1分)A.Amap.B.Whitecolour.C.Verytall.【考点】11:信息词选择.【分析】略【解答】1.A【点评】略2.(1分)A.Kindandfriendly.B.Verylate.C.Intheroom.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1分)A.LovelyB.At8:00amC.Football.【考点】12:句子理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1分)A.Sheisshy.B.SheisAnn.C.Sheistwenty.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1分)A.Atnight.B.Withmyparents.C.Interesting.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(1分)A.Inthesky.B.Thebiggerone.C.Quitewell.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(1分)Howaretheshoesaccordingtothewoman?A.Toosmall.B.Justso﹣so.C.Prettynice.【考点】12:句子理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(1分)Wherearethey?A.Inarestaurant.B.InahospitalC.Inareadingroom.【考点】12:句子理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(1分)Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.【考点】12:句子理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(1分)Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedidn'ttaketheseat.B.Hedidn'trememberthetest.C.Hedidn'tdowellinthetest.【考点】12:句子理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11.(1分)Whoarethey?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.【考点】12:句子理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12.(1分)Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThemanforgotaboutTima.B.Timacan'tcometotheparty.C.Themanwillseehismothertomorrow.【考点】12:句子理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答13至15题.13.Whenwillthemangobackhome?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.14.Whydoesthemanchoosetheearlytrain?A.It'stheonlyone.B.It'sthefaster.C.It'sthesafer.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofgoingbyplane?A.Dangerous.B.Uncomfortable.C.Expensive.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答16至18题.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthelibrary?A.Ithasalotofbooks.B.Itdoesn'thaveenoughmoney.C.It'saniceplacetochat.17.Whyisthewomanthere?A.Shewantstositandthink.B.She'swaitingforsomeone.C.Sheworksinthelibrary.18.Whatdoesthemancometothelibraryfor?A.Tomeetthewoman.B.Tohavearest.C.Toborrowsomebooks.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15.(4分)听下面一段对话,回答19至22题.19.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Watchingamovie.B.Tellingastory.C.Havingaclass.20.HowlongwillthewomanstayinFrance?A.Halfayear.B.Oneyear.C.Twoyears.21.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Takingalanguagetest.B.ActinaFrenchfilm.C.Gotoaspecialclass.22.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Studyingabroad.B.Frenchculture.C.VisitingFrance.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答23至25题.23.WhatareMr.andMrs.Scottexpecting?A.Avisittotheirneighbour.B.Anewbaby'scoming.C.QuestionsfromDick.24.What'sDick'sfeelingaboutthenewbaby?A.Unhappy.B.HopefulC.Strange.25.Whyaretheygoingtomovie?A.Theoldhouseisnotlargeenough.B.Thenewbabywillfollowthem.C.Dickdoesn'tliketheoldhouse.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)从各题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中,选出一个最佳答案.17.(1分)MikeisfromAmerica.He________English.()A.spoke B.willspeak C.speaks D.hadspoken【考点】D2:实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【分析】Mike来自美国.他说英语.【解答】答案:C根据"MikeisfromAmerica."可知这是在介绍一个人的一般情况,应用一般现在时,he为第三人称单数,故谓语动词speak应用三单形式speaks,A为一般过去时;B为一般将来时;C为一般现在时;D为过去完成时.故选C.【点评】本题考查动词的时态问题.介绍一个人的一般情况时,应用一般现在时.18.(1分)﹣﹣When_______you_______tolearntoskate?﹣﹣Fiveyearsago.()A.do,begin B.will,begin C.have,begun D.did,begin【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你什么时候开始学的滑冰?﹣﹣五年前.【解答】答案:D联系汉语意思,根据下文fiveyearsago(五年前)可知,一段时间+ago是一般过去时的标志词,所以上文应使用一般过去时.又知do是一般现在时的助动词;will是一般将来时的助动词;have是现在完成时的助动词;did是一般过去时的助动词.所以此处应用did,begin.故选D.【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法.做题时,联系汉语意思,抓住标志词,判断所用时态,再分析各选项的用法,利用排除法,得出准确答案.19.(1分)﹣Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?﹣﹣Well,we_______yet.()A.haven'tdecided B.hadn'tdecided C.don'tdecide D.didn'tdecide【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你打算去哪儿度假?﹣﹣我还没有决定呢.【解答】答案:A联系上下文语境,根据yet可知,这是现在完成时态的标志词并且用于否定句,其否定结构为haven't/hasn't+过去分词.又知haven'tdecided意为还没决定是现在完成时态的否定句;hadn'tdecided意为还没决定,是过去完成时的否定句;don'tdecide意为没决定,是一般现在时的否定句;didn'tdecide意为没决定,是一般过去时态的否定句.又因为we是第一人称复数,所以此处应用haven'tdecided.故选A.【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法.做题时,联系上下文语境,抓住关键词,根据关键词的用法判断该时态的句型结构,再根据主语判断谓语动词的形式.20.(1分)﹣Thanksforyourhelp.﹣﹣_________.()A.No,thanks B.Letmesee C.Itdoesn'tmatter D.That'sOK【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣谢谢你的帮助.﹣不用谢.【解答】答案:D;No,thanks,不,谢谢;Letmesee让我想想;Itdoesn'tmatter没关系,不要紧;That'sOK不用谢;英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯;当一方表示感谢时,对方应说:别客气、不用谢等等;故选:D.【点评】交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系,也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异,要有跨文化的意识.同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现.也要把语法和句意相融合在一起,在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式.21.(1分)﹣Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?﹣﹣__________.()A.Yes,please B.Ofcoursenot C.Youarewelcome D.Mypleasure【考点】LL:建议.【分析】你介意我用你的字典吗?﹣﹣当然不介意.【解答】答案:B根据问句"wouldyoumind…"可是这是在询问别人介不介意做某事.介意时说sorry,you'dbetternot.不介意时用ofcoursenot.A选项用于回答CanIhelpyou?C与D选项用于回答Thankyou!故选B.【点评】本题考查口语交际.熟练掌握四个答句的固定问句是做题的关键.22.(1分)﹣Lookatthatgirl!IsitSusan?﹣﹣No,it_______beher.Shehasgonebacktoherhometown.()A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.wouldn't【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣看那个女孩!是苏珊吗?﹣﹣不.不可能是她.她已经回家乡了.【解答】答案:B.A.mustn't禁止B.can't不能;不可能C.needn't不必D.wouldn't不会,表示过去.根据Shehasgonebacktoherhometown她已经回家乡了,所以不可能是她.选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词辨析.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.23.(1分)﹣Areyouscaredoftheflight?﹣﹣No,justalittle________.()A.angry B.serious C.anxious D.calm【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你害怕坐飞机吗?﹣﹣不,就是有一点担心.【解答】答案:C;angry生气的;serious严肃的;anxious忧虑的;calm平静的;根据句中的答语"No,justalittle不,就是有一点…"推测应该是有一点"忧虑,担心";故选:C.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索.24.(1分)﹣Whydon'tyouchoosetheredtie?﹣﹣Forme,itdoesn't_________myshirtverywell.()A.fix B.accept C.compare D.match【考点】D1:实义动词;DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不选择那条红领带?﹣﹣对我来说,它和我的衬衫不是很配.【解答】答案D.本题考查实意动词词义.fix,使固定;修理;安装;准备,accept,接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳,compare,相比,匹敌;比较,区别;比拟,match,使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争.答句中的主语it指的是theredtie,它和shirt不相配,我才没有选它,故答案为D.【点评】了解动词意思以及用法,并了解句意,是答题的关键.25.(1分)You'vegivenmesomuchhelp.Ireally_______it.()A.appreciate B.receive C.suppose D.regard【考点】D1:实义动词;DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】你给了我这么多帮助,我真的很感激你.【解答】答案A.本题考查动词词义.appreciate欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别,receive,收到;接待;接纳,suppose,猜想;料想,regard,注重,考虑;看待;尊敬;把…看作;与…有关.从上一句You'vegivenmesomuchhelp,可以看出对于"你",所给予我的这么多帮助,我是非常感激的,故选A.【点评】了解动词意思及用法,以及句子大意是答题关键.26.(1分)﹣Whyareyoustillwaitinginline?﹣﹣I'vemissedmy_______.()A.place B.order C.turn D.time【考点】41:普通名词;48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你怎么还在排队等候?﹣﹣轮到我时我错过了.【解答】答案C.本题考查名词,place意为地方,order意为命令,点(菜),turn,轮流,依次,time时间.句中问:"你怎么还在排队等候?",说明轮到他(她)时错过了,故选C.【点评】准确了解词义是答题的关键.27.(1分)﹣Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?﹣﹣__________.Theyareallinthelab.()A.Some B.None C.All D.Neither【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】在教室里有多少学生?﹣﹣一个也没有.他们都在实验室.【解答】答案:B根据"Theyareallinthelab."可知学生们都在实验室,教室里是没有人的.some一些,表肯定意义;none一个也没有,表否定意义;all全部,表肯定意义;neither两者都不,表否定意义.根据生活常识,学生们是大于2者的,故选全部否定的none.故选B.【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析.none与neither都表示否定意义,但是范围不同,neither表示两者的否定,none表示3者或3者以上的全部否定.28.(1分)﹣Waiter,20dollarsfordinner,right?﹣﹣I'mafraid25dollars,sir,fordrinksare________.()A.extra B.free C.high D.spare【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.【分析】﹣服务员,晚餐是20美金,没错吧?﹣先生,恐怕是25美金,饮料是另外计费的.【解答】答案:B;extra额外的;free免费的;high高的;spare空闲的;根据句中信息"I'mafraid25dollars,sir恐怕是25美金",推测下句句意:饮料是另外计费的;故选A.【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,对于常见的诸如本题的句子,学生应该予以掌握背诵,答题时了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手.29.(1分)﹣Doyouknowthemanunderthetree?﹣﹣Sorry,Idon'tknow_______.()A.howishe B.whatishe C.whoheis D.bother【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣你知道在树下的那个人吗?﹣﹣对不起,我不知道他是谁.【解答】答案:C此题考查宾语从句必须用陈述语序及引导词的选择.首先可排除非陈述语序选项A和B:选项A:意为他怎么样,且应为陈述语序howheis;选项B:他是做什么工作的?应为whatheis;再根据句意选择合适的引导词:选项C:他是谁,选项D:意为打扰、烦忧;根据问句"你知道树下的那个人吗?"C选项相符,故选C.【点评】此题考查宾语从句需用陈述语序及引导词的选择.考生需根据问句及所在的语境进行判断,选出合适的选项.30.(1分)﹣Howabouttheexhibitionthatday?﹣﹣Itwasverynoisy,butthatdidn't________me.()A.hurt B.impress C.change D.bother【考点】D1:实义动词;DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣那天的展览怎么样啊?﹣﹣它很吵,但是它没打扰到我.【解答】答案D本题考查实意动词.hurt,使受伤;损害;使疼痛;使痛心;impress,盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象;change,改变;兑换;bother,烦扰,打扰;使…不安;使…恼怒.此句中的所有动词都可以作为及物动词,后接宾语,因此只能从它们的意思上来理解.问句是问那天的展览怎么样,答句表明它很吵.展览是伤害不了我的,所以A不能选;既然它很吵,所以也不可能给我留下深刻的印象,C意思也不符合;展览也不可能改变了我.而填bother,则表明,虽然它很吵,但是没打扰到我(欣赏),意思通顺.故选D.【点评】了解动词的意思是答题关键.做此类题目可以把动词代入题目,看句子是否通顺,合理.31.(1分)Itwasadifficulttime,butwenever________hope.()A.putup B.gaveup C.pickedup D.usedup【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】这是一段艰难的时光,但是我们绝不会放弃希望.【解答】答案:Bputup张贴;giveup放弃;pickup捡起;useup用光.根据"but"可知虽然是艰难的时光,但是我们绝不放弃希望.根据was,可知用一般过去时.故选B.【点评】本题考查动词短语的词意辨析.四个短语都是含有up的短语.熟知他们的含义是做题的关键.三、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41---55各题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中,选出一个最佳答案.32.(15分)DennyCrookwasafamousphotographer.Hetraveledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes."I'lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,"heoftensaid."I'llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitis(1)A."Andhetoldthe(2)D.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways(3)B."I'lltravelformywork,notfor(4)C,"hetoldher."Youwon'tenjoyyourself,andIwon'thave(5)Btolookafteryou.Sometimesthere'snotevenanywhereto(6)D,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagood(7)Aorabathfordays.Youwon'tlikeit.""Denny,I'mnotachild,"hiswifedidn't(4)A."Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas."Dennydidnotsayanything,buthe(9)Daboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife,"YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I'vegottotakephotosofwild(10)Cthere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable."Hiswifewasvery(11)B,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDennywenttooffto(12)Asomelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardher(13)B.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand(14)Ditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,"(15)C,woman!Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture!"(1)A.dangerousB.naturalC.convenientD.impossible(2)A.lieB.reasonC.newsD.truth(3)A.allowedB.refusedC.failedD.joked(4)A.wealthB.prizeC.pleasureD.luck(5)A.moneyB.timeC.interestD.ability(6)A.meetB.workC.shopD.stay(7)A.mealB.picnicC.roomD.party(8)A.agreeB.understandC.replyD.complain(9)A.worriedB.forgotC.askedD.thought(10)A.landB.flowersC.animalsD.people(11)A.confusedB.excitedC.surprisedD.disappointed(12)A.findB.feedC.driveD.shoot(13)A.singingB.cryingC.laughingD.cheering(14)A.threwB.firedC.showedD.pointed(15)A.HurryupB.LookoutC.SlowdownD.Goahead【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】【文章大意】丹尼是一个爱好摄影的人,并且在这方面获得了很多大奖.他的妻子很想和他一起去,在妻子的再三请求下,丹尼终于带着妻子去了非洲.在一次他们外出拍照时,由于失散,妻子受到狮子追赶,但是丹尼不是想到救助妻子,而是拍下这一场面.短文既赞扬了丹尼的敬业,又讽刺了他的无情.【解答】41.A.考查形容词.句意为:我会去任何地方,即使是危险的地方.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,故选填形容词.四个选项都是形容词.dangerous危险的;natural自然的;convenient方便的;impossible不可能的.根据句意,并结合句中的"evenif",确定选择dangerous.故选A.42.D.考查名词.句意为:他说的是实话.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,且被定冠词所修饰,故选名词.四个选项都是名词.lie谎话;reason原因;news消息;truth事实.根据句意,并结合下文"Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars"和"Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit",确定选择truth.故选D.43.B.考查一般过去时.句意为:但他总是拒绝(她的要求).分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故选动词.四个选项都是动词过去式.allowed允许;refused拒绝;failed失败、破产、不及格;joked开玩笑.根据句意,并结合下文"‘I'lltravelformywork,notfor(44),'hetoldher",确定选择refused.故选B.44.C.考查名词.句意为:我旅行是为工作,不是玩乐.分析句子成分可知,空格处为介词for的宾语,故选名词.四个选项都是名词.wealth财富;prize奖金;pleasure愉快;luck运气.根据句意,并结合句中的"I'lltravelformywork",确定选择pleasure.forpleasure为了玩乐.故选C.45.B.考查名词.句意为:你不会玩得高兴,我也没有时间照顾你.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,故选名词.四个选项都是名词.money金钱;time时间;interest兴趣;ability能力.根据句意,并结合句中的"tolookafteryou",确定选择time.havetimetolookafteryou有时间照顾你.故选B.46.D.考查不定式.句意为:有时甚至没有住的地方,因此我不得不睡在野外.分析句子成分可知,空格之前是to,故空格处填动词原形.四个选项都是动词.meet会见;work工作;shop购物;stay停留.根据句意,并结合下文"andIhavetosleepoutside",确定选择stay.anywheretostay任何住的地方.故选D.47.A.考查名词.句意为:我常常没有好饭菜可吃,一连几天不洗澡.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,且被不定冠词所修饰,故选名词.四个选项都是名词.meal饭;picnic野餐;room房间;party聚会.根据句意,并结合上下文,确定此处谈论的是饮食,故选meal.agoodmeal一顿好饭.故选A.48.A.考查一般过去时的否定句.句意为:他的妻子不同意他说的话.分析句子成分可知,空格之前是助动词did(didn't),故空格处是动词原形,即本句是一般过去时的否定句.四个选项都是动词原形.agree同意;understand理解;reply回答;complain抱怨.根据句意,并结合下文"Icanlookaftermyself"和"Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas",确定选择agree.故选A.49.D.考查一般过去时及短语thinkabout.句意为:丹尼什么也没说,但是考虑了此事.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故选填动词.四个选项都是动词过去式.worried担心;forgot忘记;asked询问;thought想.根据句意,并结合下文"whenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife…",确定选择thought.thinkabout考虑.故选D.50.C.考查名词(复数)及短语wildanimals.句意为:我得去那里拍一些野生动物的照片.分析句子成分可知,空格处为介词of的宾语,且被形容词wild所修饰,故选名词.四个选项都是名词.land土地;flowers花朵;animals动物;people人.根据句意,并结合下文"ThenDennywenttooffto(52)somelionstophoto",确定选择animals.wildanimals野生动物.故选C.51.B.考查形容词.句意为:他的妻子很高兴.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,且被副词very所修饰,故选形容词.四个选项都是形容词.confused迷惑的;excited激动的;surprised吃惊的;disappointed失望的.根据句意,并结合下文"andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime",确定选择excited.故选B.52.A.考查不定式.句意为:接着,丹尼出去找些狮子来拍.分析句子成分可知,空格之前是to.故空格处选动词原形,即不定式作为目的状语.四个选项都是动词原形.find找到;feed喂养;drive驱赶、驾驶;shoot射击、拍摄.根据句意,并结合上文"I'vegottotakephotosofwildanimalsthere",确定选择find.故选A.53.B.考查hearsbdoingsth句型.句意为:突然,丹尼听到她的喊声.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语补足语,故填动名词或不定式作为宾补.四个选项都是动名词.singing唱歌;crying哭喊;laughing大笑;cheering欢呼.根据句意,并结合下文"Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim"和"Ahugelionwaschasingher",确定选择crying.hearsbdoingsth听到人做某事;hearhercrying听到她大喊.故选B.54.D.考查一般过去时.句意为:丹尼迅速从盒子中取出相机,对准自己的妻子和狮子.分析句子成分可知,空格处和前面的took是并列成分,都是谓语,故选动词(过去式).四个选项都是动词过去式.threw扔;fired射击;showed展示;pointed指向(瞄准).根据句意,并结合上文"QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscase",确定选择pointed.故选D.55.C.考查祈使句及短语slowdown.句意为:慢一点,女士!分析句子成分和句式可知,本句是祈使句,故选动词原形.四个选项都是动词原形(短语).hurryup赶紧,快点;lookout注意,当心;slowdown减速;goahead继续.根据句意,并结合下文"Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture",确定选择slowdown.故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案.四、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题10分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.33.(10分)Onemidnight,alittlegirlwokeuptopasswater.Shebyherselfgotupanddownherbed,walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback,foritwassodarkinthehallthatshefeared.Hermothersaid,"Don'tbeafraid,honey.Takecourage!""What'scourage?"sheasked,runningtohermother'sbed."Courageisthebravebreath,"hermotheranswered."Mum,doyouhavecourage?""Certainly."Thegirlheldoutherlittlehands,saying,"Mum,blowsomeofyourbreathofcouragetome."Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclenchedherfists(握拳)nervously,afraidthatthe"breathofcourage"wouldrunaway.Thenwithherfistsclenched,shewalkedoutofthebedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself,"Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomekindof‘breath'tome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelterrifiedorlost."Infact,mostly,whatweareterrifiedofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshoulddefeat(战胜)isnobodybutourselves.56.ThegirlwalkedbackbecauseC.A.thebathroomwastoofaraway.B.hermotherwouldn'tgowithherC.shewastooafraidofthedarkD.thebedroomdoorwaslocked57.WelearnfromthereadingthatA.A.thegirlwenttothebathroombyherselfB.thegirlpretendedtobeterrifiedofnothingC.thegirl'smotherwasabletoblowbravebreathD.thegirl'smotherwasveryproudofherself58.Tostop"mother'sbreath"fromrunningaway,thegirlB.A.heldoutherlittlehandsB.clenchedherfistsC.talktohermotherD.heldherownbreath59.ThewritermainlywantstotellusthatC.A.adultsarealwaysbraveenoughB.childrenlearntobebravequicklyC.thefearinone'smindistherealproblemD.themothercandealwithanythingwithbreath60.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?DA.TheFearlessMotherB.OneLonelyGirlC.OnemidnightD.TheBreathofCourage.【考点】O6:人生感悟类阅读.【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个小女孩的故事.她因为怕黑不敢一个人去洗手间,在得到妈妈往她手上吹的"勇气"后,她不再害怕了.故事告诉我们,我们害怕的不是其他东西,而是内心的恐惧,而勇气很重要.【解答】56.C57.A58.B59.C60.D56.C.细节理解题.文中第一段Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback,foritwassodarkinthehallthatshefeared她向外看了看又走回来了,因为她害怕黑.所以选C.57.A.判断推理题.Thenwithherfistsclenched,shewalkedoutofthebedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.然后她攥紧拳头,毫不害怕地走出卧室走向洗手间.从而判断她是一个人去的,故选A.58.B.细节理解题.根据文中描述thelittlegirlclenchedherfists(握拳)nervously,afraidthatthe"breathofcourage"wouldrunaway担心"勇气"会跑掉,小女孩紧张的握着拳头,故选B.59.C.判断推理题.根据文中最后一段Infact,mostly,whatweareterrifiedofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.事实上,大多数时候,我们害怕的不是其他东西而是我们内心的恐惧.所以选C,内心的恐惧才是真正的问题.60.D.标题归纳题.从文中的内容可知,主要讲述了是"勇气",多以选D.【点评】此类阅读易懂,在做题时要早明白题意和文章意思的基础上,在原文找到题干所包括的信息部分,就能快速抓住有效信息,确保答案的准确性.34.(10分)Food.Drink&RefreshmentRelaxandunwindinournewstateoftheLochNessEatery.Whetheryouarelookingforasnackorafullmealwecanprovidealmostanythingtosuiteveryone.Wewillbereadyforhelpingyouatalltimes.•FreshTea.Coffee,HotChocolateetc.•GoodchoiceofHomeBakingandCake•HomeMadeSoupandSandwiches.•SweetsandSoftDrinks•Packedtoachesforthosewhopreferapicnic.•Seatingforover150visitors.Tel:+44(0)456450321Web:www.lochness.com61.TheabovereadingismostprobablyA.A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu62.It'sclearthattheEateryA.A.canhold150peopleatleastB.onlyprovidesChinesefoodC.wassetupintheyearof1980C.doesn'toffermanychoices63.AtthelochNessEatery,visitorscanD.A.bookcomfortableroomB.haveapicnicC.cookforthemselvesD.getagoodrelaxation64.ThereadingalsotellsusD.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinksB.theaddressoftheEateryC.thenameofthemanagerD.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery65.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingtoB.A.toservepeopleforalongtimeB.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitorsC.letpeopletakeawayD.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】本文是一则广告.内容是向大家提供零食和用餐.【解答】61.A主旨大意题.从整篇文章看本文是广告,故选A.少62.A细节理解题.根据Seatingforover150visitors可知至少容纳150个人,故选A.63.D综合判断题.从RelaxandunwindinournewstateoftheLochNessEatery可知,客人在那里能够得到很好的放松.故选D.64.D细节理解题.广告的最后给出了电话和网址Tel:+44(0)456450321Web:www.lochness.com,让我们知道了联系的方式.故选D.65.B细节理解题.根据广告的内容Whetheryouarelookingforasnackorafullmealwecanprovidealmostanythingtosuiteveryone.Wewillbereadyforhelpingyouatalltimes.可知TheEatery能够向不同的客人提供不同的需求.故选B.【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.35.(10分)Hewasstruggling(费劲)totiehisshoes.IwasstrugglingwithwhetherIshouldhelphim.Idid,andhewasgrateful."Thankyou,"hesaid."I'mgladIcouldhelp.Ijustthoughtitwouldbeeasierformetoreach,"Isaid.Hewasadisabledman,andforcedtolookdownmostofthetime.Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted(扭曲的)terribly,andhecouldn'tdowhattherestofuswouldconsidereasytasks.Healwaysmanagedtolookuptoseehowyoureacted(反应)tohiswords,however.Hehadabigsmile,makingmefeelcomfortable.Iwasstillonmykneesbyhiswheelchair."Niceshoes,"hesaid."Thanks.Nooneevercomplimentedmeonthembefore,"Isaid."NoonehasthesameviewoftheworldasIdo,"hereplied."Tellmeabouttheworldasyouseeit,"Isaidsmiling."Mostpeoplecanseeifsomeoneiscomfortablewiththemornotintheireyes.Iseeitintheirfeet."hesaid."Ifpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet,Ijustletthemgo,becauseIknowthey'reimpatientwithme.Idon'twanttomakepeopleuncomfortable."Whataboutme?Iasked."Icouldseeyourcompassion.Andthenyoucamedowntomylevel.Iwastheonewhowasnervous."hesaid."Idon'tnormallyhavesomeonelookmeintheeye.""Theydon'tknowwhatthey'remissing,"Itoldhim."Myoldfaceisnothingtobrag(自夸)about."hesaid."Butthatsmileissobig."Yes,andit'snotonlyabigsmilebutanattitude.66.ThedisabledmanknewpeoplewereimpatientmostlybytheirC.A.wordsB.eyesC.feetD.smile67.TheunlinedwordcompassionistheclosetinmeaningtoB.A.attentionB.pityC.trustD.duty68.WelearnthatthedisabledmanA.A.hadgreatdifficultylookingafterhimselfB.alwaysaskedpeopleforhelpC.couldn'thaveabigsmileD.likedtotalkaboutpeople'sshoes69.ThewriterfeltcomfortablebecauseD.A.hehadanicetalktothemanB.themanlookedhimintheeyeC.hedidn'tmovehisfeetbeforethemanD.themanhadabigsmileontheface70.WecaninferfromthepassagethatB.A.thedisablemanhadsomethingwrongwithhismindB.notmanypeoplewentdowntotheman'slevelC.themanwasgoodattellingpeopleabouttheworldD.thewriterwouldnotgivethemanmovehelp.【考点】O6:人生感悟类阅读.【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者和一个残疾人的一次愉快的对话.他看到一位残疾人正在费劲的系鞋带,作者帮助了他.虽然这是一个残疾人,但是他有一个大的笑容,让他感觉很舒服.他说他能看到作者的同情,然后作者能在他面前低下来.没有多少人愿意低下来和这个残疾人一个高度说话.它不仅是一个灿烂的微笑,更是一种态度.告诉我们微笑是人们互相接近的一种方式.【解答】66.C.细节题.根据第十一段"Mostpeoplecanseeifsomeoneiscomfortablewiththemornotintheireyes.Iseeitintheirfeet."hesaid.描述可知通过脚,可知选C.67.B.词意理解题.联系上下文Andthenyoucamedowntomylevel.Iwastheonewhowasnervous,可知句意为:我能够看出你的同情,故选B.68.A.推理题.通过这篇短文描述Hewasadisabledman,andforcedtolookdownmostofthetime.Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted(扭曲的)terribly,andhecouldn'tdowhattherestofuswouldconsidereasytasks,我们可知这个残疾人很难照顾自己,故选A.69.D.细节题.根据however.Hehadabigsmile,makingmefeelcomfortable.描述因为有微笑,可知选D.70.B根据倒数第五行"Icouldseeyourcompasssion(同情).Andthenyoucamedowntomylevel.Iwastheonewhowasnervous,"hesaid."Idon'tnormallyhavesomeonelookmeintheeye.""我能看到你的同情,然后你能在我面前低下来.我是个紧张的人,通常不会有人用眼睛看我."可知没有多少人愿意低下来和这个残疾人一个高度说话.故选B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.五、词与短语填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确.(提示:选项中有一个是多余的.)36.(10分)habit/result/talkto/getover/sorry/madI'dliketotellyouastoryaboutmybestfriendJane.Lastweekinschoolwehadabigfight,andshedidn't(71)talktome.Itallstartedwhensheaskedmeifshecouldcopymyhomework.Iaskedherwhyshewantedtodothat,andshesaidthatshehadforgottentodohers.IsaidIdidn'tthinkitwasagoodidea.Isaiditwouldstartabad(72)habitandsheshoulddoherownwork.Shegotreally(73)madatmeandsaidshedidn'twanttobemybestfriendanymore.IsaidthatwasOKandthatIwassureshewould(74)getoverit.Andshedid.Yesterdayshetoldmeshewas(75)sorry.Shesaiditwasmuchbetterifshedidherownwork.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】我和朋友吵架了,她要抄我的作业,我说我不认为这是个好主意,我说这会导致一个坏习惯,她生气了.但后来她意识到错误,并向我道歉.【解答】71.talkto考查动词的辨析.根据空格前的andshedidn't,可知此处应该是动词原形,根据上一句:上星期我们在学校大吵了一架,此处应该是:她没有和我说话,故填talkto,和…说话.72.habit考查名词的辨析.根据空格前的abad,可知此处应该是名词的单数,根据上一句:我说我不认为这是个好主意,此处应该是:我说这会导致一个坏习惯,故填habit,习惯.73.mad考查形容词的辨析.根据题干可知这是词组getmadatsth.对某事生气,根据上文我不让她看作业,此处应该是她生气了.故填mad.74.getover考查动词词组的辨析.根据空格前的shewould,可知此处应该是动词原形,根据下文Andshedid.Yesterdayshetoldmeshewas(75)sorry.Shesaiditwasmuchbetterifshedidherownwork.可知她做到了,并向我道歉,可知此处应该是:我说那好吧,我相信她会克服它.75.sorry考查形容词的辨析.空格前是was,此处应该是形容词.根据下一句:Shesaiditwasmuchbetterifshedidherownwork她说如果她自己做作业是更好的.可知此处应该是:昨天她向我道歉.故填sorry.【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.注意单词的适当形式.六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分,每小题10分)先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出.37.(10分)OnedayHarvey'swifewascleaningoutacupboard."Lookatalltheseumbrellas,"Harvey'swifesaidtohim."Thereareeightandtheyallb(76)broken.""I'lltakethemalltotheumbrellashopandhavethemrepaired,"Harveysaid."Theyaretoogoodtot(77)throwaway."Harveytooktheeightumbrellastotheshopandl(78)leftthemthere.Theshopkeepersaid,"They'llber(79)readytomorrow."ThateveningHarveywenthomefromtheofficebybusasheu(80)usuallydid.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweenthes(81)seats.Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstoodup."Hey!"thewomansaid,"Thatumbrellab(82)belongstome.""I'msosorry."Harveysaid,givingittoher."Pleaseexcusemefortakingyourumbrellabym(83)mistake."Thenextdayhecollectedtheumbrellasfromtheumbrellashopandgotonthebus.Ashesatdown,av(84)voicebehindsaid,"Youhavecertainlyhadas(85)successfulday!"Heturnedaroundandsawthewomanwhoseumbrellahehadalmosttakenthedaybefore.【考点】P6:阅读填空.【分析】这是一篇叙事文.主要讲了Harvey拿了八把坏掉了的雨伞留在商店修理,第二天再来取,当天下班回家时,差点错拿了别人的伞,第二天他去商店取回了拿去修理的八把雨伞,在车上又遇见了昨天的那个人,看到Harvey拿着那么多的伞,就认为昨天他是在偷伞,而不是错拿了.【解答】76.broken.动词填写."有八个他们都折断了."根据下一句"I'lltakethemalltotheumbrellashopandhavethemrepaired"可知,我会把他们都带到雨伞店修理一下的.所以这些雨伞一定是坏掉了.结合所给首字母及所掌握的单词,故填形容词broken.77.throw.短语搭配."他们太好了而不能扔掉"too…to…太…而不能,throwaway扔掉.生活常识中,东西坏掉了我们一般会选择扔掉,再结合首字母,故填throw.78.left.动词过去式."Harvey带着这八把雨伞去了商店并把他们留在了那里."根据后一句中的"tomorrow"可知,他把伞留在了商店里.本句中"took"可知,本句的时态为过去时.故填left.79.ready.动词填写."它们明天将被准备好."结合前后文内容联系生活实际可以猜测到,明天这些伞会被修好.结合所
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