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2022-2023年山东省菏泽市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
ThankstotheEuropeananti-GMfoodcampaign,anofficialstoppingofthegrowthandimportofGMcropswasresultedinEurope.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.Fromherresearch,SusanD.Blumsetouttounderstandthatstudentsare______.
A.havinganewunderstandingofcreatingandquoting
B.noteasytogetaccesstotheauthorship
C.onthewaytoacceptnewnotionofauthorship
D.tryingtoredefinethenotionofauthorship
3.
Thewebwilljustbeanintegralpartoflife,itwillbeareflextoturntothewebforshopping,education,entertainmentand______.
4.
Comparedwithcloninghumanandbringingthemupasanarmy,itwouldbemuchcheaperto______.
5.
Besideslifeinsuranceandhealthinsurance,mostpeoplealsotendtobuy______.
6.
Anofficeshouldbeequippedwith______ifmostemployeesworkoutoftheofficemostofthetime.
7.Theauthor'sexperienceinBangkokshowsthat______.
A.therestoftheworldprovestobeextremelyrisky
B.peopleshouldnotbeafraidofvisitingothercountries
C.thelocalsareunawareofthesecretpoliticalprotests
D.thenewshelpspeoplestayawayfromdangerousplaces
8.
Duringthedevelopmentofcordlesstool,Black&Deckerdesignedacomputerprogramto______.
A.rechargebatteriesbyusingsolarenergy
B.produceenvironment-friendlybatteries
C.reducetheweightofbattery
D.maximizethedurationofbattery
9.
AccordingtoJohnHallam,whoshouldberesponsiblefortheharmdonebyrobotsinthefuturewillnotbeso______asitisnow.
10.
Peoplewhoarebuyingtheirfirstbicycleareadvisedtospendasmuchmoneyonabicycleastheycan
A.YB.NC.NG
11.WaterProblems
Where'sthewater?
Water.Ifyou'vegotit,youprobablytakeitforgranted.Butaquicklookattheglobe--andachatwiththetinygroupofresearcherswhoareworryingaboutfreshwaterbothindicatethatwatershortagesareveryserious.
Andtheyaren'tnecessarilyinthefuture,either.Here'swhatwe'vereadinthepastweekorso.
...MexicoCity(hometo20millionpeople)issinkingbecausethecitysucksoutundergroundwaterfasterthantheaquifercanberefilled.
...Floridawantstorefillitsoverpumpedaquifer(蓄水层)withuntreatedsurfacewater,despitefederalregulationstothecontrary.
...Texasismovingtowardprivate,for-profitwatersales.Thewaterwillbe"mined"fromaquifersthataredisappearingfast.Nowordonwhattheprivatesuppliers,includingcorporateraiderT.BoonePickens,willdooncetheaquifersrundry.
...Aquifersaroundtheworldarebeingovertappedforirrigatedagriculture,whichfillsabout40percentofthegloballarder.
...TheBushAdministrationhaswithdrawnaproposedtighteningofthearsenicstandardfordrinkingwater.Criticssaytheoldrule,datingto1942,couldallowthousandsofcasesofcancerandotherdiseases.Meanwhile,inBangladesh,what'sbeencalledthe"largestpoisoningofapopulationinhistory"has35to77millionpeopledrinkingarsenic-lacedwater.
...AshowdownisloomingovertheTigris(底格里斯河)andEuphratesRivers(幼发拉底河),whichoriginateinTurkey,theftwaterbothSyriaandIraq.IfTurkeygoes'aheadwithaseriesofdams,thedownrivernationscouldstarve.
Youdon'tmissyourwater,anoldbluessagewiselysaid,untilyourwellrunsdry.DownhereonplanetEarth,thewellisstartingtorundry.We'veseenprojectionsthatthreebillionpeople--halfoftoday'spopulation--willbeshortofwaterin2025.
Placesshortofwater
Seenfromaglobalwatermap,waterisshortestinequatorialcountries,oftenwherepopulationsarerising.Herearesomeexamplesofcountriesfacingwatershortageproblem.
China,with1.26billionpeople,is"theoneareaworryingmostpeoplemostofthetime,"saysMarqde:Villiers,authoroftherecentlypublished"Water".IndryNorthernChina,hesays,"thewatertameisdroppingonemeterperyearduetooverpumping,andtheChineseadmitthat300citiesarerunningshort.Theyaredivertingwaterfromagricultureandfarmersaregoingoutofbusiness."SomeChineseriversaresopollutedwithheavymetalsthattheycan'tbeusedforirrigation,headds.
"They'redisgraceful,unusable,industrialsewers,"saysdeVilliers.Asfarmersgooutofbusiness,Chinawillhavetoimportmorefood.
InIndia,hometo1.002billionpeople,keyaquifersarebeingoverpumped,andthesoilisgrowingsaltierthroughcontaminationwithirrigationwater.IrrigationwasakeytoincreasingfoodproductioninIndiaduringthegreenrevolution,andasthepopulationsurgestowardaprojected1.363billionin2025,itscropswillcontinuetodependoncleanwaterandcleansoil.
Israel(population6.2million),inventedmanywater-conservingtechnologies,butwaterwithdrawalsstillexceedresupply.Overpumpingofaquifersalongthecoastisallowingseawatertopollutedrinkingwater.LikeneighboringJordan,IsraelislargelydependentontheJordanRiverforfreshwater.
WaterFight
Egypt,whosepopulationof68millionmayreach97millionby2025,getsessentiallynorainfall.AllagricultureisirrigatedbyseasonalfloodsfromtheNileRiver,andfromwaterstoredbehindtheAswanHighDam.AnyinterferencewithwaterflowbySudanorEthiopiacouldstarveEgypt.
"TheNileisoneIworryabout,"saysSandraPoste
A.YB.NC.NG
12.ARVshaven'tbeenusedwidelytopreventHIVtransmissionorinfectionforlackofmoney.
13.
TheEnglishareeasytogetalongwith.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TheEndoftheCashEra
InthespringAdamSmithwillreplaceSirEdwardElgarasthefaceonBritain's£20note.Thefirsteconomicthinkertobesohonoredcouldwellbethelast.Notbecauseeconomistsareespeciallyundeserving,butbecausecash,aftermillenniaasoneofmankind'smostversatileandenduringtechnologies,lookssetoverthenext15yearsorsofinallytomeltawayintoanelectronicstreamofonesandzeros.Ifaneraisrepresentedbyitsmoney,theinformationageisathand.
Notesandcoinsarealreadyasmallfractionofthemoneyinmostrichcountries.Butgoingbythenumberoftransactionsratherthantheirvalue,westilllivefirmlyinacashsociety.TheEuropeanPaymentsCouncilestimatesthattheEuropeanUnion's360billioncashtransactionscostatleast50billionayear;othersputthebillat200ahead.Visa,ahugecredit-cardalliance,reckonscashaccountsformostofthe$1.3trillionspentayearacrosstheworldonsmall-ticketitems.Whetherqueuingtogetmoneyoutandqueuingagaintospendit,orbreakinga$100billwithanirate(发怒的)cabdriveroneminuteandhavingyourpocketsandpursesfatwithcoinsthenext,cashisplainlystillking.
Yetsignsoftheneworderareeverywhere.OnFebruary12th,19telephoneoperatorswithnetworksinover100countriessaidthatpeoplewouldbeabletousetheirhandsetstosendmoneyabroad.MasterCardwilloperatethesysteminwhichremittances(汇款)willbesentastextmessages.Forpeoplewithoutbankaccounts,thecreditcanbeconvertedintopre-paidcardswhichcanthenbeusedtobuythings."Itwillrevolutionizethemoney-transferbusiness,"saidSunilBhartiMittal,bossofBhartiAirtel,oneofIndia'sbiggestmobileoperators.Theideaistotapintothemorethan$250billionayearthatimmigrantsandmigrantworkerssendtorelativesandfriendsbackhome.
Britain'sVodafoneandAmerica'sCitigrouparealsolaunchinganinternationalmoney-transferservicedevelopedfromtheM-PESAremittanceservicewhichisalreadyoperatingsuccessfullywithinKenya.SirJohnBond,formerlychairmanoftheHSBCbankinggroupandnowchairmanofVodafone,haslongbeenconvincedthatpaymentsandmobileswouldsomehowconverge."MobilephoneshavetheabilitytomakeadramaticchangetovillagelifeinAfrica,"hesays.Healsothinksphonesloadedwithcreditwillmakemanyofthepaymentspeopleusecashforinricheconomies.Forbankswithhighinfrastructurecosts,saysSirJohn,ithasalways"beenhardtomakemoneyoutofsmallpayments".Butlower-costbusinessmodels,someofthemfromdevelopingcountries,areopeningupnewopportunities.Thebigattractionofthemobilephoneasapurseisthatsomanypeoplehavethem--evenchildren.
BothMasterCardandVisahaverecentlyintroducedplasticcardsinAmericathatdonothavetobeswipedforpurchasesunder$25.Laterthisyeara"dualinterface"systemwillbetestedinLondon.ItwillinvolveasingleplasticcardwhichcombinesanOysterfortravel,astandardVisacardissuedbyBritain'sBarclaysBankfor"chipandPIN"paymentsandanew"waveandpay"Visaforinstanttransactionsupto£10.
Nobodycanbesurehowfastbitsandbyteswilldriveoutmetalandpaper.AhundredyearsagoyoucouldstillpayyourtaxesinUgandaincowrieshells.Perhapshardcashwil
A.BecausenoeconomicthinkercouldbemorehonorablethanAdamSmith.
B.Becausecashismostversatileandenduring.
C.Becausecashwillpredominateinanelectronicstreamofonesandzerosfinally.
D.Becauseelectroniccurrencywillreplacecashinthefuture.
15.
Inmoststressfulconflictsituationswetrytomanagethestresswhilecopingwiththeconflict.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Tobuildyouraudience,you'dbettercatchtheopportunitiestobeacquaintedwithpeopleandtrytocatchtheirattentiononyou.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
ThebookSilentSpringhaschangedourthinkingbyprovidinguswithanentirelynewanddifferentwayof______.
18.
Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Wheretwocolorsmeet,youdon'thavetowaituntilthefirstcolordriesbeforereturningtoapplythesecondcolor.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.WhycouldAdamSmithbethelasteconomistasthefaceonabanknote?
A.Noeconomicthinkercouldbemorehonorable.
B.Cashisveryversatileandenduring.
C.Wewillnotneedmoneyinthenearfuture.
D.Electronicmoneywillreplacecashinthefuture.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(31)
A.Severeloneliness.
B.Situationalloneliness.
C.Chronicloneliness.
D.Temporaryloneliness.
22.(32)
A.Peopleinthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly.
B.Peoplespentmoretimeinthewhiteroomthaninthedarkroom.
C.Darkbrownstimulatedmorebutshorteractivity.
D.Darkbrownstimulatedmoreandlongeractivity.
23.(34)
A.Theviolinwastooheavyforher.
B.Shewastooyoungtoplaytheviolin.
C.Theviolinwastooexpensive.
D.Hermotherwantedhertoplaythepiano.
24.听力原文:Watchinghismotherdrownandthenclingingtoaninnertubefortwodayswerepainfulenough.AndpsychologistssayCubanboyElianGonzalez'sanxietyisprobablybeingworsenedbythepersistentpublicattentionhehasreceivedsincearrivinginMiami.BothintheUnitedStatesandCuba,protesterschant(吟唱)(29)6-year-oldElian'snameandcarryhispictureonposters.Newshelicoptersbuzzhistemporaryhomeandcrowdsofreporters,photographersandTVcameramenfollowhimeverywhere-tohisschool,tohisbirthdayparty,toamusementparks.
ElianwasdraggedfromtheAtlanticonNovember25,1999.(30)HehadbeenfloatingonaninnertubefortwodaysafteraSmugglers’boatbringingillegalmigrantstoFloridacapsized(翻船).Hismotherwasoneofthe11peoplewhodiedinthedisaster.AcustodybattlebetweenhisfatherinCubaandrelativesinMiamihasbeenraginginthefullglareofthenewsmedia.“Wedoknowthattheeffectsoftraumaticstresscanpersistforyears,”saidAlanDelamater,professorofpediatricsandpsychologyattheUniversityofMiami.Elianisespeciallyvulnerablebecauseofhisyoungageandprobablydoesnotunderstandfullywhatisgoingon,theysaid.HisMiamirelativesdidnotimmediatelytellhimthat(31)USimmigrationauthoritieshaddecidedlastWednesdaythatheshouldbereturnedtoCuba.Theytoldhimtheywereplayinghide-and-seekwiththehelicoptersthatbuzzedoverhishouseaftertherulingwasissued.
(30)
A.AnAmericanprotester.
B.A6-year-oldCubanboy.
C.ATVcameraman.
D.Apsychologist.
25.听力原文:W:LastSaturday,Timlefthismotorcycleoutsidehismother'shouseandwhenhecameoutafterdinnertogetreadytogohomewithhiswife,itdisappeared.
M:I'msorrytohearthat.HejustboughtitlastmonthwiththemoneyborrowedfromhissisterJane,didn'the?
Q:WhatdoyouknowaboutTim'smotorcycle?
(15)
A.Heboughtitfromhissister.
B.Hesoldhismotorcycletorepayhissister.
C.Hismotorcyclewasstolen.
D.Heboughtanothermotorcycle.
26.(28)
A.Becauseitcangivepeopleenoughnutrition.
B.Becauseitcangivepeoplemoreendurance.
C.Becauseitcangivepeoplealongerlifespan.
D.Becauseitcangivepeopleapositiveattitudetowardslife.
27.听力原文:M:Doesthebosscheckuponyouoften?
W:Indeedshedoes.Itseemsasthoughshe'sinherethreeorfourtimesanhour,althoughI'msureit'snotthatoften.
Q:Whatdoesthebossdo?
(17)
A.Sheleavestheofficeby3:00or4:00intheafternoon.
B.Shesendsheremployeesforregularcheckups.
C.Shepaysheremployeesbycheck.
D.Sheinspectsheremployees'workseveraltimesaday.
28.(16)
A.SheofferedtodrivethemantoParis.
B.Sheofferedtoserveasatourguidetotheman.
C.SheofferedtoteachthemanFrenchincaseoftrouble.
D.SheofferedtoaccompanythemantogotoParis.
29.(35)
A.TheysendthemessagetothePresidentwithintendays.
B.Theyofficiallystatereasonsforrejectingthemessage.
C.TheymeetwiththePresident.
D.Theyrevisethevetoedbill.
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Sportingactivitiesareessentiallymodifiedformsofsomeoldstyle.huntingbehavior.Viewed【B1】______,themodernfootballplayercanbe【B2】______asamemberofadisguisedhuntingpack.Hiskilling【B3】______hasturnedintoaharmlessfootballandhis【B4】______intothegoal-posts.Ifhisaimoftheveryhuntingisenough【B5】______andbescoresagoal,heenjoysthehunter's【B6】______ofkillinghisprey.
Tounderstandhowthis【B7】______hastakenplacewemustbrieflylookbackatour【B8】______ancestors.Onceuponatime,theyhuntedeveryday,andfinallybecamegoodatit.Theyspentoveramillionyearsevolvingintocooperativehunters.Theirverysurvivaldependedonsuccessinthehunting-field.Atthattime,theyknewnothingaboutgrowingplants.【B9】______.Theybecamechasers,runners,jumpers,aimers,throwersandprey-killers.Cooperationmadethemskillfulmale-groupattackers.
Thingsdidn'tchangeforaverylongtime.【B10】______Theirimprovedintelligence,sovitaltotheiroldhuntinglife,wasputtoanewuse—thatofpenning,controllinganddomesticatingtheirprey.Theydonotneedtorisktheirliveseveryday.Thehuntingbecamesuddenlyobsolete.【B11】______.
【B1】
31.(21)
A.Itgivesussufficientinformation.
B.Itgivesmisleadinginformation.
C.Itletsusknowthebestproduct.
D.Itfailstoconvincepeople.
32.
【B2】
33.(14)
A.Robertsurvivedtheplanecrash.
B.Allthepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.
C.Robertwaskilledintheaircrash.
D.Robertisawonder-workingperson.
34.(22)
A.Becauseit'stoolate.
B.Becausehedoesn'tknowher.
C.Becausesheisthebeststudent.
D.Becausesheisafriendofthewoman.
35.听力原文:M:I'veforgottenmypassbook,butI'dliketomakeadeposittomysavingsaccountifImay.
W:Noproblem,justbringthisreceiptwithyouthenexttimeyoucomein,alongwithyourpassbook,andwewilladjustthebalance.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
(14)
A.Atthebank.
B.Atthecustomsoffice.
C.Atthelibrary.
D.Atthepostoffice.
36.
【B7】
37.
【B5】
38.听力原文:W:I'mgoingtoleaveworkearlytoday.There'sadebatethiseveningat6o'clock.SoI'mgoingtogetanearlydinnerandheadoverthere.
M:Who'sdebatingaboutwhat?
W:Thetwocandidatesforthestatesenatearegoingtoanswerquestionsfromreporters.TheDailyNewsissponsoringtheevent.Membersoftheaudiencewillalsohaveachancetoaskquestions-somaybeI'llspeak,too.
M:Oh,soyou'reinterestedinpolitics.Areyouhelpingoneofthem?
W:No,IjustwanttolearnmoreaboutthecandidatessoIcanmakeaninformeddecision.
M:Well,Idon'tthinkI'llbevoting,soIguessIwon'tbotherwiththat.
W:Whyaren'tyougoingtovote?
M;Oh,myonevotedoesn'tmatter.
W;Sureitdoes!
M:Well...besidesthat...Idon'tthinkthatanyofthepoliticiansthesedaysrepresentmyideas.I'dliketoseethegovernmentsupportguaranteedloansforpeoplewhowanttostartsmallbusinesses.I'vewantedtoopenmyownbakeryforyearsandIcan'tgelaloan.
W:Youknowwhat?That'soneoftheissuesthey'llprobablydiscusstonight.Oneofthecandidateswantstaxbreaksforlargecompanies.Hesaysthatwillcreatemorejobs.Theothercandidateownsarestaurant.Shewantstostartprograms,topromotemoresmallbusinesses.
M:Hmm...Whatdoyouknow?MaybeIshouldshowuptheremyself.
(23)
A.Tosupportoneofthecandidates.
B.Toremindpeopletovote.
C.Towriteanewspaperarticle.
D.Tohearmoreaboutthespeakers'ideas.
39.(36)
A.It'snotpopular.
B.It'sverynew.
C.It'scatchingon.
D.It'sonthedecline.
40.【B1】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Accordingtothepassage,ateacher'sdutyisto______.
A.providingstudentswithhelpwhennecessary
B.findingoutstudents'mistakesandcorrectingthem
C.teachingstudentstheessentialknowledgethattheywillneedintheirfuturelife
D.tellingstudentsthecorrectanswers
42.
Theauthorgaveithis"bestshot"because______.
A.hewasverycompetitivethen
B.hewasgratefultoMr.Priestley
C.hisclassmateshadgreatfaithinhim
D.ittookhimalongtimeforpreparation
43.
Thedifferencebetweensituationalpanicandspecificpanicattacksisthatthoughbothhappenincertainsituations,theformer______.
44.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Ithasbeenknownsinceancienttimesthatcertainplantsregularlyopentheirleavesindaytimeandclosethematnight.Itwasassumedthisperiodicchangewastriggeredbythealternatingsunlightanddarkness.Itwasthendiscoveredthatsuchleavessticktotheirdailyroutineevenwhenkeptinconstantdarkness.
Whatisacircadianrhythm?Manybiologicalprocessesfollowa24-hourschedule.Thesecyclesarecalledcircadianrhythms.Theseinnaterhythmsaregovernedbysophisticatedchemicalmechanismswhichcanbedescribedasbiologicalclocks.Suchrhythmsareimportantforhumanstoo!Wesleepthroughmostofthehoursofdarknessandawakethroughmostofthehoursofdaylight.Pulserateandbloodpressurerisesharplyonawakening.Bodytemperatureincreasesduringthedayanddecreasesduringthenight.Thesecretion(分泌)ofvarioushormones(激素)thatcontrollife'sprocessesrisesandfallstoacircadianrhythm.
Howdoesthisrelatetohealth?Circadianrhythmsareimportantforoptimalfunctioningofthemanyprocessesvitaltohealth.Thisismosteffectivelyillustratedwhenthenormalcircadianrhythmsaredisruptedbylackofsleeporbycrossingtimezones.Itmaytakedaysorevenweeksforthecircadianrhythmstoreadjustappropriately.Theturmoilthatresultsfromthereadjustmentprocesswhentimezonesarecrossedisexperiencedasthephenomenonofjetlag.Thatisalsoexperiencedbypeoplewhodoshiftwork.
Understandingcircadianrhythmsmayberelevanttotheunderstandingandtreatmentofdisease.Therapycanbemoreeffectiveandtoxiceffectsreducedwhendrugsareadministeredatcarefullyselectedtimesoftheday—chronotherapy.Asimpleexampleofchronotherapyistheuseofantihistamines(抗阻胺剂)anddecongestants(解充血药)forthetreatmentofallergicsymptoms.Cardiovasculardisease(心血管疾病)isthesinglebiggestkillerofadultsandisalsoinfluencedbycircadianrhythms.Theimmediatecauseofaheartproblemisinadequatebloodflowtotheheartmuscle.Theymayresultinnosymptoms,oritmaycauseangina(心绞痛),or,mostseverely,aheartattackmayoccur.Ithasbeenshownthatheartattacksaremuchmorecommoninthemorningthanatothertimesoftheday.
Accordingtothepassage,whatmaycausetheperiodicchangeofcertainplants?
A.Itiscausedbyintensityofsunlight.
B.Itisdecidedbyhumans'dailyactivities.
C.Itistheresultofchemicalreactionsbyscientist.
D.Itisuptotheregularrecyclingoftime.
45.Accordingtothetext,AmusingOurselvestoDeathisabook______.
A.tellingpeoplehowamusingitistowatchTV
B.warningpeopletooversteptheinstructionsintheBible
C.showingthereisadirectlinkbetweenTV-watchinganddeath
D.criticizingtelevisionforeatingoutourlives
46.
Thedisputeoverthebailoutwastriggeredbythegovernment'sthreatofonlyrepaying______.
47.
WhatinspirationdoesMr.Stewart'sworkgivetheeconomistsaccordingtothepassage?
48.
Howdoesaconventionalcomputerwork?
49.(51)
50.
Inthesentence"observersarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling","dominoesstartfalling"means______.
51.
WhatmadeitpossiblefortheTIMEreporterstocomeupwithsomanyinterestingstoriesaboutpets?
52.
WhichofthestatementisNOTtrueaboutExpertRank?
A.Itsearchesinformationprevailinginexpertsonparticulartopics.
B.ItevenoutdoesGoogle.
C.Rankingisseldomcountedbythepage'spopularity.
D.Relevantinformationcanbeeffectivelyandefficientlysought.
53.
【C5】
54.Permissiveparentswould______.
A.lettheirchildrenreadanybookstheyliketo
B.notlettheirchildrenseeanyfilmstheyliketo
C.notlettheirchildrenreadanybookswithoutfirstcheckingtheircontents
D.lettheirchildrenseethefilmswiththeirfirstchecking
55.Whileintegrasedeletesanimmunecell'sgeneticmaterialandreplacesitwithitsown,itactslike______inawordprocessor..
56.
Whoseteachingmethodisparticularlycommendedbytheauthor?
A.AlfredNorthWhitehead's.
B.PatriciaNelsonLimerick's.
C.CottonMather's.
D.EzekielCheever's.
57.
Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.nearly120peoplediebecauseofthetrafficaccidentseveryyearinNorway
B.trafficproblemscanbecoveredbythemediasuchasradioandnewspapernow
C.theethicalproblemsarearesultoftheincompetentadministrationofthecountry
D.Parliamentshouldtakealltheresponsibilityforthesafetyoftraffic
58.
Whydoresearchersexposenewbornstofilteredrecordingsintheirstudy?
A.Becauselisteningtofilteredsoundsislikelisteningtoastereonextdoor.
B.Becausefilteredsoundsresemblethesoundsbabieshearinthewomb.
C.Becausefilteringremovesthecrisp,clearfrequenciesfromthesounds.
D.Becausefilteringkeepssuchfeaturesofsoundsasrhythm,melody,pitch,andintonation.
59.
Accordingtotheauthor,______.
A.assoonasweencountercertainchange,wecandonothing
B.hopeforthebrightfuturecangetourmindoffthepresentchange
C.heissosadaboutMark'sleavingthathefeltveryuneasy
D.whateverthechangeis,weneedtogetourselvesadaptedandmoveon
60.
Theauthorarguesthatourbodieshavestoppedevolvingbecause______.
A.lifehasbeenimprovedbytechnologicaladvance
B.thenumberoffemalebabieshasbeendeclining
C.thedifferencebetweenwealthandpovertyisdisappearing
D.ourspecieshasreachedthehigheststageofevolution
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhassetlimitsforthe
radiationpermittedtoleakfromaproposednuclearwasteburial
centerinthestateofNevada.TheactionwillhelpdecidedwhetherS1.______
thefederalgovernmentcanbuildthenuclearwastedumpat
YuccaMountain.
Thedumpwouldbeusedtoburyaboutseventy-thousand
tonsofnuclearwaste.ThewasteincludesusenuclearfuelfromS2.______
powercentersandwastefromtheproductionofnuclearweapons.
Thewasteisnowstoredatpowercenteraroundthecountry.S3.______
YuccaMountainisownedbythefederalgovernment.Noone
livesthere.Itisinaextremelydryareamorethanone-hundredS4.______
-forty-fivekilometersnorthwestofLasVegas.
TheadministrationofPresidentBushbelievesanuclear
wastedumpshoulddevelopthere.ItsaysthisdumpisneededtoS5.______
permitandecreaseinnuclearpowercenters.FederalofficialsS6.______
supportsmoreuseofnuclearpowerbecauseofthenation'senergyS7.______
problems.ButNevadastateofficialsstronglyreprovetheplan.S8.______
ThedisputeaboutYuccaMountainhascontinuedforalmosttwentyyears.
TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyrecentlyestablishradiationS9.______
limitsforgroundwater,airandsoilnearYuccaMountain.
Bothsidesclaimedthattheagencyrulinghelpedtheircause.Department
ofEnergySecretarySpencerAbrahamsayshisagency
canmeetthenewrequirement.MisterAbrahamsaysthegovernmentS10.______
maycontinuewiththeprojectbytheendoftheyear.
【S1】
62.
【S6】
63.
【S2】
64.
【S3】
65.
【S4】
五、6.Translation(5题)66.Mysister_____________(计划在一年之内拿到一个文学硕士学位).
67.SinceIwenttoseniorhighschool,______(我的生活有了一些重要的变化).
68.Thereporterboaststhat__________(娱乐圈里发生的任何事都逃不过他的眼睛).
69.Asisknowntoall,itisveryimportant____________________(培养孩子们的合作精神).
70.Wemustturntosomerecenthumaninventions__________________(为了完全理解这意味着什么).
参考答案
1.B解析:由第三段第一句可知。
2.A解析:根据题干关键词SusanD.Blum,students定位到第十六段第二句:"Today'sstudentsanewconceptofconceivingtextsandthepeoplewh
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