高三英语第17次考试试题

aaaa高三英语2015学年度第十七次考试英语试卷时间：110分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Julialivedinthecountryside,butoneyearshedecidedtovisitthecapitalcitytodosomeshoppingandtoseethesights.Shestayedatahotelnearthecentralmarket.Shehadseldombeentothecitybefore,andwasveryexcitedaboutwhatshewouldfind.Onthefirstmorningofhervisit,asshewalkedfromthehoteltothemarket,shepassedabeggar（乞丐）.Hewasholdingupanotice,whichsaid,“Blindfrombirth.Pleasegivegenerously（慷慨地）.”Juliafeltsorryfortheblindbeggarandshebentdownandputadollarcoinintohisbowl.“Thankyou，”hesaid.Thesamethinghappenedagainthefollowingday.Onthethirdday,however,Juliadidnothaveadollarcoin.Shehadonlyfiftycents,soshedroppedthisintothebeggar'sbowl.“WhathaveIdonewrong？”thebeggarsaid.“Whyareyousostingy（吝啬的）today？”Juliawasverysurprisedatwhatthebeggarsaid.“HowdoyouknowIhaven'tgivenyouadollar？”shesaid.“Ifyou'reblind,youcan'tknowwhatcoinIputintoyourbowl.”“Ah，”explainedthebeggar,“thetruthisthatI'mnotblind.I'mnotblind.I'mjustlookingafterthisplacefortheregularbeggarwhilehe'sonholiday.”“Onholiday？”Juliasaid.“Andwhatexactlydoesyourblindfrienddoonholiday？”“Hegoesintothecountryside，”themansaid,“andtakesphotographs.He'saverygoodphotographer.1．Wherewasthebeggarsitting?A．BetweenJulia'shotelandthemarket.B．Inthebusiestpartofthecity.C．Outsidetheshops.D．Inthemarket.2．Onthefirsttwodays, .A．theblindmanwaitedforJuliaB．JuliagavetheblindmansomemoneyC．theblindmandemandedmoneyfromJuliaD．Juliagavehimnothing3．Onthethirdday,theblindman .A．acceptedJulia'sfiftycentsquitehappilyB．noticedthatJuliahadonlygivenhimfiftycentsC．refusedJulia'sfiftycentsD．alsoreceivedonedollarfromJuliaBABOUTLIPITORLipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise"good''cholesterol.Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR：.Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise•Adultsandchildrenoverl0WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：.Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby..womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.Peoplewithliver（肝脏）problemsPOSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：.Muscle（肌肉）problemsthatcanleadtokidney（肾脏）problems,includingkidneyfailure.Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：.Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelveryfired.Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowingStomachpainSomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：MusclepainUpsetstomach• ChangesinsomebloodtestsHOWTOTAKELIPITORDO：.TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor..Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor..TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood..Ifyoumissadose（一剂），takeitassoonasyouremember.[Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.Don’t：.Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor..Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor .A.breast-feedingwomen B.womenwhoarepregnantC.adultshavingheartdiseaseD.teenagerswithliverproblemsIfithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshouldA.changetheamountofyournextdoseB.eatmorewhentakingyournextdoseC.haveadoseassoonasyourememberD.takethenextdoseatyourregulartimeWhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?A.Faceswelling. B.Upsetstomach.C.Kidneyfailure. D.Muscleweakness.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.COnMarch25,2013,twopandaswereshippedfromChinatoCanada.ThepandasreceivedawarmwelcometotheNorthAmericafromCanada’sPrimeMinisterStephenHarperandChineseambassador（大使）ZhangJunsai.ThepandaswillspendfiveyearsattheTorontoZoo,andthenspendanotherfiveyearsattheCalgaryZoo.Thisisthefirsttimein20yearsthatpandashavebeensenttoaCanadianzoo.“IwanttooffermysincerethankstothegovernmentofChinaforsharingthesetwopandas,symbolizingpeaceandfriendship,withallCanadians,”saidPrimeMinisterHarper.ThepandasarenamedErShunandDaMao.ErShun,afive-year-oldfemale,camefromtheChongqingZoo,insouthwestChina.DaMao,afour-year-oldmale,traveledfromChengdu.Thepandapassengersweregivenplentyofsnacksthroughouttheflight.Eachpandareceivedmorethan200poundsofbambooand100poundsofapples.Thenumberofpandasisdecreasingandnowthereareonly1,600pandasleftinthewild.Andthisispartlyduetothelossoftheirprimaryfoodsource,bamboo.Accordingtoarecentstudy,warmingtemperaturesarecausingashortageofbambooinatleastoneregionofChinawherepandaslive.TheclimateinErShunandDaMao’snewhomeinCanadaisn’tperfectforgrowingbamboo.Twiceaweek,theMemphisZoo,inTennessee,willshipabout700poundsrofthegreenplantupnorthtotheTorontoZoo.WhilethepandasarefarfromChina,zookeepersplantomakeCanadafeelliketheirhome.Wecanknowfromthesecondparagraphthat.ChinaoftensendspandastoCanadaCanadaisverythankfulforChina’shelpthetwopandaswillspendtenyearsinCanadathetwopandaswillonlyliveinoneplace.Accordingtothepassage,thetwopandas.arebothfouryearsoldarefromthesameChinesezoocaneatasmanyas100poundsofapplesinadayweregivenover400poundsofbambooontheflightWhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?Thereasonforthedecreasingnumberofpandas.Theprimaryfoodsourceofpandas.Thelifestyleofpandasinthewild.Theeffectsofwarmingtemperaturesonbamboo.11.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.pandaseatnothingbutbambooandapplestheclimateinTorontoisunfitforbambootogrowtheanimalthatallCanadianslikebestispandasChinalentthetwopandasjustinordertohelpCanadaDHealthyfoodisageneralterm（术语）appliedtoallkindsoffoodthatisconsideredhealthierthanthetypesoffoodsoldinsupermarkets.Forexample,wholegrains,driedbeans,andcornoilarehealthfood.Anarrowerclassification（分类）ofhealthyfoodisnaturalfood.Thistermisusedtodistinguish（区分）betweentypesofthesamefood.Rawhoneyisanaturalsweetener,whilerefined（提炼的）sugarisnot.Freshfruitisanaturalfood,butcannedfruit,withsugarsandotheradditives（添加剂）,isnot.Themostexacttermofallandthenarrowestclassificationwithinhealthfoodthathasbeengrownonaparticularkindoffarm.Fruitsandvegetablethataregrowningardens,thataretreatedonlywithorganicfertilizers,thatarenotsprayedwithpoisonousinsecticides（杀虫剂）,andthatarenotrefinedafterharvest,areorganicfood.Meat,fish,dairyandpoultryproductsfromanimalsthatarefedonlyonorganically-grownfoodandthatarenotinjectedwithhormones（激素）areorganicfood.Inchoosingthetypeoffoodyoueat,then,youhavebasicallytwochoices:inorganic,processed（力口工）food,ororganic,「unprocessedfood.Awisedecisionshouldincludestudyofthereasonwhyprocessedfoodcontainschemicals,someofwhichareprovedtobepoisonousandthatvitamincontentisgreatlyreducedinprocessedfood.Breadistypicallyusedbyhealthyfoodsupportersasanexampleofaprocessedfood.First,theseedsfromwhichthegrainisgrownaretreatedwithachemicalthatisextremelyharmful.Later,thegrainissprayedwithanumberofverydeadlyinsecticides.Afterthegrainhasbeenmadeintoflour,itismadewhitewithanotherchemicalthatisalsopoisonous.Next,adoughconditionerisaddedalongwithasoftener.Theconditionerandsoftenerarepoisonous,andinfact,thesoftenerhassickenedandkilledexperimentalanimals.Averypoisonousantifungalcompound,isaddedtokeepthebreadfromgettingmoldy（发霉的）.Otherfoodfromthesupermarketwouldshowasimilarpatternofprocessingandpreserving（保存）.Yousee,webuyourfoodonthebasisofsmell,colorandtexture,insteadofvitamincontent,andmanufacturersgiveuswhatwewant,evenifitispoisonous.Thealternative?Eathealthfoods,preferablytheorganicvariety.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Healthyfood. B.Theprocessingofbread.C.Processedfood. D.Poisonous.Whatdoalloftheadditivesinbreadhaveincommon?Theyareallusedtokeepthebreadfromgettingmoldy.Theyareallpoisonous.Theyareallorganic.Theyallhaveallkilledlaboratoryanimals.Whathappenstofoodwhenitisprocessed?Thebasiccontentremainsthesame.Vitaminisnotavailableafterprocessing.Thevitamincontentincreasesabit.Thevitamincontentisgreatlyreduced.Wenormallybuyfoodonthebasis.A.organicvariety B.beautyC.refinedcontents D.colorandtexture第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EvaluatingSources（来源）ofhealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthyinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofinsrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinions,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.16Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.17Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.18Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.19Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery（江湖骗术）.20Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyaboutthehealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.Makechoicethatarerightforyou.Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）In2012,IhadjustrecoveredformaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter'sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethata(n)21mightbejustwhatthedoctorordered,sooffI22.ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring,butI23tocatchataxitomy24andsettlein.Nextmorning,Itookanother25totheshoppingcentertobuyafewsouvenirs.26Iwenttoacafetohavelunch,butallthetableswere27.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,"Youcan28mytable."Igratefullysatdownwiththe29ladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthe30drewtoaclosesheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn't31acar,andhadn'trealizedhow32takingtaxiswouldhe,Afterawhileshesaid,"Mydear,don'tuseanymoretaxis.I'mretiredanditwouldbemypleasureto33youwhereveryouwish."ItoldherthatIcouldntputhertothat34,butshebrushedasidemyprotests(反对)。SheaskedmewhereIwas35andnextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentatthe36timetotakemetoDisneyWorld.Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmeto37alone.Attheendoftheday,she38totakemebacktomyaccommodation.I39hermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.I'llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho,throughher40,filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.21．A.holidayB.ceremonyC.operationD.experiment22．A.keptB.wentC.droppedD.knocked23．A.intendedB.promisedC.managedD.deserved24．A.hospitalB.companyC.university D.accommodation25．A.colleagueB.passengerC.suitcaseD.taxi26．A.InsteadB.FirstC.LaterD.Once27.A.classifiedB.occupiedC.decorated D.painted28．A.shareB.reserveC.setD.possess29.A.oldB.poorC.innocentD.stubborn30.A.journeyB.mealC.speechD.interview31．A.donatedB.repairedC.hiredD.guided32．A.convenientB.worthwhileC.unfortunateD.expensive33．A.inspireB.entertainC.callD.drive34．A.businessB.argumentC.favoriteD.regular37．A.digestB.exploreC.performD.calculate38．A.forgotB.refusedC.returnedD.preferred39．A.sentB.lentC.offeredD.owed40．AconfidenceB.dignityC.curiosityD.kindness第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep 41 （need）dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsin 42 sleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthan 43 old,butusuallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowith 44 thanthisamount,butothersmayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed. 45 isthenamatterofgoodjudgmenttosatisfyhisneed.Sleep 46 alwaysbeenoughtomakeonebringbackhis 47 （strong）andgetreadyforaday’swork.Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Soitisnot 48 （reason）forsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair. 49 bathatbedtime, 50 hotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug（帮助睡眠的药物）shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestbyadoctor.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.mandendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroom,buildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,satbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.第二节书面表达（25分）高三阶段学习比较紧张，正确的学习方法尤为重要。下表显示了两位同学不同的学习方法，请简述并发表你的观点。字数在100---120之间。文章开头已经给出。学习方法李华王海你的观点白天上课专心听讲，尽可能经常向老师请教疑难问题。上课打瞌睡，漏掉了许多要点。晚上花较少时间完成作业，早点休息，上课经常保持旺盛的精力花较多的时间完成作业，熬夜学习，导致注意力无法集中。参考词汇：attentively专心 energetic精力旺盛concentrateon集中精力于effectively有效地LiHuaandWangHaiaretwostudentsofSeniorThree．．Bothofthemworkhardbuttheyhavedifferentlearningmethods．

高三英语2014-2015学年度第十七次考试答题卷阅读:16 17 18 19 20 填空:41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 改错:Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.mandendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroom,buildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,satbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.第二节书面表达(25分)线封密级-班-线封密级-班-学习方法李华王海你的观点白天上课专心听讲，尽可能经常向老师请教疑难问题。上课打瞌睡，漏掉了许多要点。座号校二晚上花较少时间完成作业，早点休息，上课经常保持旺盛的精力花较多的时间完成作业，熬夜学习，导致注意力无法集中。n学二参考词汇：attentively专心 energetic精力旺盛concentrateon集中精力于effectively有效地LiHuaandWangHaiaretwostudentsofSeniorThree．．Bothofthemworkha