Unit+4+Vocabulary(1)+课件【高效备课精研+知识精讲提升】高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

M7U4Vocabularyblank写出blank在下列句中的词性和含义①Shestaredatmewithablankexpressiononherface._______________

②Writeononesideofthepaperandleavetheothersideblank._______________

③Putawordineach

blanktocompletethesentence._________

adj.无表情的，木然的adj.空白的n.空白compositioncompose1.England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBritain.2.Mpose

aspeech3.Water______________theelementshydrogenandoxygen.选必一Unit2构成；组成作曲撰写iscomposedof

[U]组成；构成：thechemicalcompositionofthesoil

[U]创作；作曲；写作：Heisgoodatthecompositionofshortstories.

[C]作文；乐曲；作品：acompositionforthepianoHeiswritingacomposition.

[U]（绘画、摄影的）构图：In

painting

arts,

the

composition

of

a

picture

is

the

core

of

formandstructure.

compositionncompose&composition一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealisedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.

_______2.Ontheotherhand,onceaweekorsoIhadtocomposetheessays（短文）ofmyfriend. ____________3.Theseaismainlycomposedofwaterandsalt. ____________4.Fiveacademic（学院的）schoolscomposethewholeuniversity. ____________5.Theoverall

composition

ofthepictureisgoodbutsomeofthedetailisconfusing.____________创作撰写由……组成组成；构成构图6.Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhetheritsplansforafuturelunar（月球的）basearepractical.（2020

全国）____________7.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtimedidshenoticethespellingmistake.

____________组成；构成作文二、在空白处填入compose的正确形式。1.Wateris_____________(compose)ofhydrogen（氢气）andoxygen.2.Mozart’s_____________(compose)areundoubtedlyamongtheworld’posedcompositionseducator____________________v.

教育____________________n.

教育____________________n.

教育者____________________教育某人去做某事

educate

education

educator

educatesb.todosthbound_________________

一定会做某事_________________准备前往_________________受法律约束beboundtodosthbeboundfor

beboundby

keeppacewith

①Thecompanyisstrugglingtokeeppace_____________changesinthemarketplace.②Youneedtopace_____________(you)andgetenoughrest.③Weencourageallstudentstowork_____________

theirownpace.withyourselvesatresolve①Thedifficultiesinherwaymerelystrengthenedherresolve.______________

②Sheresolvedtoreportthemattertothehospital'snursingmanager.______________

③Wemustfindawaytoresolvetheseproblemsbeforeit'stoolate.______________

n.

决心；决定

v.

决心；决定v.

解决resolution【选必三Unit1】resolutionn

1.Conflictresolutionisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.2.TheymadearesolutiontolosealltheweightgainedduringtheSpringFestival.3.TheUNhaspassedaresolutioncallingforanimmediateceasefire.解决矛盾/冲突通过决议下决心refresh(1)____________________提神；清醒头脑_______________________________使某人想起……(2)____________________

adj.恢复了精力的，精神振作的(3)____________________adj.令人耳目一新的；(4)____________________n.恢复活力；焕发精神______________________n.茶点，点心和饮料refreshoneself

refreshsb'smemoryaboutsb/sthrefreshed

refreshing

refreshment

refreshments单句语法填空1.Standingonthetopofthemountain,Ifeltrelaxedand_____________(refresh)．2.It'sa__________(refresh)changetoseealosingteamshakinghandsandstillsmilingafteramatch.3.Theteahouseisagreatplacetochatwithfriendsandfind________________(refresh)formindandbody.refreshed

refreshing

refreshment

objective写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。1.Shegivesanobjectivereportofwhathashappened. _________2.Hermainobjectivewasinternationalfameasascientist. __________3.Theguidewantedustotravelonfoot,butI

objected. __________4.Ifyouusetheword“enjoy”,youhavetoaddanobject. __________5.Abrightmovingobject

appearedintheskyatsunset. __________6.Hisone

objectinlifeistobecomeatravelwriter.__________7.Mother

objectedthattheweatherwastoowettoplayoutside. __________客观的目标反对宾语物体目标提出……作为反对的理由criticize______________________因为某事批评某人______________________adj.批判的______________________n.批评criticizesbfordoingsthcriticalcriticism

inquireinquire_______sth 打听某事__________________n.调查；查询；询问，打听；(官方的)查问about

inquirysubscribetosubscribetotheviewsubscribetothemagazine同意订阅subscribe写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.IsubscribetoReader’sDigestmagazine. ________2.Wesubscribetoanorganization. ________3.Eachemployeemaysubscribeforupto$2,00worthofshares. ________4.Wenolongersubscribetotheviewthatdisabledpeopleareunsuitableasteachers. ________订阅认购（股份）定期捐款同意/赞成comprehension_____________________n.理解力_____________________v.理解_____________________adj.全面的comprehension

comprehend

comprehensive

assumption(1)

ontheassumptionthat... 假定……(2)______________________v.假定assumesb/sthtobe 假定/假设某人/某事为……_______________________ 假定……(作状语)______________________________普遍认为……(3)_______________________

adj.假装的，假的assumeassuming(that)Itis/wasgenerallyassumedthat...

assumedoccupation

n.工作，职业，消遣，侵占，占领期，使用

[U]占领；居住：acountryunderoccupation

在占领下thewildlife

inoccupationof

theisland占领

[C]工作；职业：Vocationaleducationgenerallypreparespeopletoworkinaspecificoccupation.构词：occupy(v

占领)+-ation(名词后缀)___________v.占用，占去（时间）occupysb/oneselfin______sth

使某人/自己忙于某事occupysb/oneslf_______sth使某人/自己忙于某事______________被占用，使用中的_____________________忙于做某事_____________________忙于某事occupydoingwithoccupied

beoccupiedindoingsthbeoccupiedwithsth

qualifyvt&vi（使）具有资格；（使）合格：__________________________________使合格，使具备资格________________n.qualification

qualifysbforsth/qualifysbtodosth

prospect

可能性

possibilityThere’slittleprospectofbetterweatherbeforenextweek.

[C]［用复数］成功的机会；前景；前途thechancesofbeingsuccessful：job/careerprospects工作前景theprospectofdoingsth

做某事的希望，预期或可能性attheprospectofdoingsth

期待，一想到，competencen.能力，胜任______________v.竞争，参加比赛______________能干的，能胜任的，合格的______________竞争，比赛，竞争者，竞争产品______________竞争的，有竞争力的______________竞争者，选手compete

competent

competitioncompetitive

competitor

tightadj

紧的；绷紧的反

loose：

（时间、空间）紧凑的；（经济）紧张的：tightschedule日程很忙

（关系）紧密的：atightcommunityholdontighttomysuitcaseShutthedoortight.Sleeptight!

tightenvi&vt（使）变紧；（使）加紧

tightlyadv紧紧1.Thescientistreferredtoglobalwarmingatleastthreetimesinhisspeech.2.Pleaserefertoadictionarytocheckthespelling.3.Initsbroadestsense,comfortfoodreferstoanyfoodthatmakesusfeelbetter.4.Mycolleaguesaidthatasthesituationwasunusualhewouldreferthemattertohiseditor.referto

提到查阅指的是把……交送给reference

n

[C]&[U]提及；涉及：Avoidmaking

anyreference

to

hisillness.

[U]查阅；参考：referencebooksHereisamemoforyourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.

[C]推荐信；推荐人：lettersofreference

[C]参考书目：Alistofreferencesmustbeincluded.2019天津in/withreferenceto关于；根据……而论：Inreferencetoyourquestionaboutcost,theticketsforthefilmare35yuaneach.refer+-ence【知新】1．inthe__________spacebelow在下面的空白处2．thechemical______________ofthesoil土壤的化学成分3．an__________analysis客观的分析4．__________aboutthetraintimes打听火车时间5．__________acompany注册一个公司6．haveno__________evidence没有具体的证据7．beyond_________________难以理解8．____________strikeactionimmediately立刻停止罢工inquirecompositionobejctiv