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2022年甘肃省金昌市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Sheisplaying_________(羽毛球)withMikeontheplayground.A.baseballB.badmintonC.volleyballD.football
2.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised
3.Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return
4.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
5.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
6.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience()ofenergy.A.andisphysics
B.orisphysics
C.andphysics
D.orphysicsis
7.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
8.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks;likeB.looks;forC.looks;afterD.looksforwards;to
9.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.
A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops
10.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
11.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
12.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
13.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving
14.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
15.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how
16.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
17.Evenonholidays,hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo
18.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
19.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
20.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.
B.Iwasbornin1993.
C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.他告诉我他不去北京。
28.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。
29.我即将完成第二年的学习。
30.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
31.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
33.WhenistheHalloween?A.12.31B.5.4C.10.31
34.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.
35.
AngelhasMP3at________off.
A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%
36.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad
五、翻译(10题)37.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
38.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
39.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.
40.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
41.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.
42.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
43.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
44.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
45.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?
46.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome
B.tellushowtorunadishwasher
C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome
48.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?().A.Tovisitabuilding
B.Tovisitacity
C.Tovisitafactory
D.Tovisitafarm
49.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
50.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)
51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
52.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”问题:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
53.Billy:WhenIcomefacetofacewiththeaudience,whereshouldmyeyesfallupon?DoIhavetolookfront,orlookaroundfromtimetotime?A.aB.cC.eD.f
54.FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents().A.intochildren’shats
B.underchildren’sbeds
C.intochildren’sstockings
D.intochildren’sshoes
55.TocelebrateEaster,people().
A.goshopping,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem
B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother
C.buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse
D.bothBandC
56.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(补充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(处方)forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并发症).thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.
B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.
C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.
D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.
参考答案
1.BA、棒球B、羽毛球C、排球D、足球
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D考查非谓语动词。句意:这个销售员责备了被抓住正在偷东西的女孩,然后,让她走了。分析句子结构,caught是过去分词作定语,修饰前面的名词thegirl,"女孩"和"偷东西"之间是主动关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语,构成catchsbdoingsth结构。意为抓住某人正在做某事。故选D项。
6.C
7.A
8.A她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。looklike意为“看上去像”,根据句意故选A。
9.B我们应该更加关注教育的发展,尤其是中国西部地区(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加关注做某事。
10.B如果天气好,我们就去野餐。
11.B
12.B谁喜欢去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每个孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在内的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在内的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外还有许多人。
13.DJenny接不了电话,她正在洗澡。
14.A除非被邀请发言,否则你在议会上应保持沉默。
15.A
16.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.A你的生日是什么时候?回答应该是具体日期。选A。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifhe
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