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2022年湖北省荆门市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________,Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both
2.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine
C.It’soverthere
D.It’sveryniceofyou
3.Jim,youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear
4.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day
5.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so
6.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
7.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding
B.What;found
C.When;tofind
D.When;tobefound
8.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway
9.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—()Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead
D.Whynot?
10.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.
A.MynameisZhaoHua
B.I’mZhaoHua
C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking
D.ZhaoHuaisme
11.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso
B.Neither,nor
C.Either,or
D.Whether,or
12.Thehouseis___forusto___.A.bigenough;live
B.enoughbig;livein
C.bigenough;livein
D.enoughbig;live
13.Let’sgooutforawalk,________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou
14.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
15.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
16.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall
17.---Lastnight,I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed
B.wenttobed;gotobed
C.wenttothebed;gotothebed
D.gotothebed;gotothebed
18.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
19.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).
A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken
20.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
28.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
29.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
30.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
31.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
四、语言应用(5题)32.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
33.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
34.Athirstyboywillprobablyaskfor________.A.cocacolaB.donutsC.achickenburger
35.Whatcanweknowfromthesign?A.Thisrouteisonlyforaschoolbus.
B.Thisrouteisnotforaschoolbus.
C.Thisrouteisforcars.
36.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
五、翻译(10题)37.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
38.Sheisonyourside.
39.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
40.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.
41.火灾的原因是粗心。
42.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
43.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
44.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
45.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.
46.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whenyouslipinsomething,____you.A.alwaysfalldowntothegroundbecauseofthegravity.
B.sometimesfalldowntotheground.
C.goupintotheair
D.neverfallintototheground.
48.A
Inthepassage,_________istheyoungestplayer.
A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.MarinaNavratilova
49.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
50.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.
A.leavehospital
B.haveaparty
C.staywithherdaughter
D.seeheroldfriends
51.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HalfaCake
B.APeasantWoman’sHands
C.TheRichWoman’sHands
D.Smooth(光滑的)HandsandRoughHands
52.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
53.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity,EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood,pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?
A.Overfivemillion.
B.Overfivethousand.
C.Overfivebillion.
D.Overfivehundred.
54.Atlast,Bill().A.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.
B.lefttheparksadly.C.thoughthewasmoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.
D.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.
55.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto().A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim
56.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.
A.keepingyoufromfallingthings
B.turningonthelights
C.standingnearthewindow
D.gettingintoalift
参考答案
1.B句意:一你是想喝可口可乐还是橙汁?—任何一个都可以,我不介意。A项意为“两者都不”;B项意为“两者中任何一个都可以”;C项意为“一个也没有”;D项意为“两者都”。根据句意故选B。
2.B
3.D
4.D你能为我制定个三天的旅行计划吗?
5.D
6.D你再汤里放了多少盐,对不起,没有,我忘了(加了)。
7.A本句改写为:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.将其变成被动语态,再就地点状语提问,就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.----Wheretheimportantdocumentswereneededtobefound.所以选A.
8.A
9.B
10.C电话用语当事人接电话要用thisis...speaking.
11.A
12.C这个房子给我们住是足够大的。adj/adv.+enough;live和house的关系。liveinthehouse.故选C。
13.B考查反意疑问句。句意:让我们出去散步,好吗?let’s…,shallwe?为固定用法,意为“让我们做……好吗?”故选B。
14.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。
15.A句意:Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句,动诃用原形,故选A。
16.D教室很脏,我们要打扫它吗?在第一人称时候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表达的意思会更加强烈.如:Iwillgohome.强调的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.
在第二和第三人称(you,he,she)时候,只能用will.
在征求别人意见时,无论是什么人称,均用shall.
17.B昨晚我11点就睡了——太晚了,我通常10点前就去睡觉。
18.C
19.C看到by,用被动语态,由强势群体所讲的语言。选C
20.C
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我
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