辽宁省大连市瓦房店第三十三高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市瓦房店第三十三高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题25.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis____knownforhisplaysA.thebest

B.more

C.better

D.themost参考答案：C略2.Towriteagoodarticleyoumustfirst________yourideasverycarefully.A．organize

B．settle

C．report

D．speak参考答案：A3.Oncenewdifficulties____inournewjob,weshouldlearntouseourbraintodealwithit.

A.rise

B.arise

C.raise

D.come参考答案：B略4.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe___________inthismatch.A.played

B.didC.had

D.took参考答案：A解析：takepartin意为“参加”,与句意不符;playa…part/rolein意为“在……起……作用”,符合语境和句意，故选A。5.ThebandMonkees__________about1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.A.broughtup

B.turnedup

C.brokeup

D.dressedup参考答案：C6.Englishisunderstoodallovertheworld______TurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.if

B.so

C.while

D.because参考答案：C7.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof____.A.direction

B.humour

C.feeling

D.memory参考答案：A8.Thosewhohave______floodsandsandstormsknowtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection．（）A．gonethrough B．goneover C．goneacross D．gonedown参考答案：A．那些经历了洪水和沙尘暴的人知道环境保护的重要性．gothrough经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期）；goover仔细检查；认真讨论；用心思考；goacross穿过，横过；godown价格、水平或数量）下降，下跌．根据后面的宾语"floodsandsandstorms"可知句子表达的意思是"经历了洪水和沙尘暴"；故答案选A．12.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo参考答案：C略10.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.Takemoreclotheswithyoujust________.A.inadvance

B.indoubt

C.incase

D.incontrol参考答案：C11.Weshouldtryourbesttocompletetheproject,_____thecost.A.nomatterwhatever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：C12.ThenewstationbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe

thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.

asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B13.Twothirdsofthework______donebyJimmy,and______wasdonebyNancy.A．was;therest

B．was;theothers

C．were;theothers

D．were;therest参考答案：A14.ThesceneryalongChengfengLakeisbeautifulbeyond________.A.description

B.statementC.praise

D.introduction参考答案：A句意：沿着乘风湖的景色美得无法形容。beyonddescription难以形容，无法形容。故选A。15.Theroadsarecrowded______walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.A.inorderthat

B.sothat

C.soasto

D.inorderto参考答案：B二、短文改错1.Thebedwasmeasured1.8meterslonganditwastooshortfortheyoungman.2.LiuQianfinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.3.Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthanrunawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.4.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation,whodrivesthroughredlightshallbefinedatleast200dollars.5.Whenhereturned,heagreedtothepublisher’srequestthathewroteabookforboysbasedonthelifehehadexperienced.6.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendawayasmydaughterheardcriesforhelp.7.Mysonmusthavepassedtheexamination,buthewasn'tcarefulenoughinthemathexam.8.Afterseveralhoursofstrugglinginthesnow,theyfinallyarrivedwhattheyhadthoughttheyshouldbepickedup.9.Igotupearly,butIshouldn’thavedoneso,becauseIhadnoworktodothatmorning.10.Hispuzzlingexpressionsuggestedthathedidn'tunderstandwhattheysaidatthemeeting.

.参考答案：1.第一个was去掉2.句首加That3.run改为running4.who改为whoever

5.wrote改为write6.as改为when7.must改为could8.what改为where

9.shouldn’t改为needn’t

10.puzzling改为puzzled6.as改为when

考查固定句式。句式bedoingsthwhen.....正在做某事在这时.....；其中的when意为“在那时....”，后句表示意料之外的事情。7.must改为could

考查虚拟语气。固定结构musthavedone一定做了某事；表示对过去所发生情况的推测，不用于虚拟语气。couldhavedone本可以做某事，实际上却未做；这时一个虚拟语气的结构。句意：我的儿子本可以通过这次考试，但是在考试中他不够细心。8.what改为where

考查状语从句。本句动词“arrive到达”是一个不及物语动词，后面不能直接加宾语。如果要接宾语，需要加介词。本句中没有介词，说明不需要宾语从句，where引导地点状语从句修饰动词arrive。9.shouldn’t改为needn’t

考查虚拟语气。固定结构shouldn'thavedone本不应该做某事，实际上却做了；needn'thavedone本不需要做某事，实际上却做了。句意：我很早就起床了，但我本不需要这样做，因为那天早晨我没有工作要做。根据句意可知要使用needn'thavedone。10.puzzling改为puzzled

考查形容词。形容词“puzzled感到困惑的，困惑的”通常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。本句中的expression表情，正是与人有关的事物，所以使用puzzled修饰。17.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的借误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Afterfiveyearsawayinmyhometown,Ifindthat

76.__________theneighborhoodwhichIusedtolivinginhaschanged

77.___________alot.TheSichuanRestaurantandtheolderfishshop

78.__________acrossthestreetfromourmiddleschoolweregone.

79.__________Thereexistnowaparkthathasasmallriverrunning

80.__________through.ThefactoryatthecornerofFriendshipStreetand

81._________ZhongshanRoadhasbeenmovedoutofthecity,andsports

82._________centerhasbeenbuiltintheirplace.Themarketatthecornerof

83._________FriendshipStreetandXinhuaRoadhasbeengivenwayto

84._________asupermarket.Besidesthebookstorenexttoourmiddle

85._________schoolisstillthere.

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Theinterviewhasbeengoingonforabout20minutesandeverythingseemstobegoingwell．Then,suddenly,theinterviewerasksanunexpectedquestion,“Whichismoreimportant,laworlove?”

JobapplicantsintheWestincreasinglyfindthemselvesaskedstrangequestionslikethis．AndthesignsarethatthisisbeginningtohappeninChina．

Employerswantpeoplewhoareskilled,enthusiasticanddevoted．Sothesearethequalitiesthatanyreasonablyintelligentjobapplicantwilltrytoshownomatterwhathisorheractualfeelingsare．Inresponse,employersareincreasinglyusingthequestionswhichtryandshowtheapplicant’struepersonality．

ThequestioninthefirstparagraphcomesfromatestcalledtheKierseyTemperamentSorter．Itisanattempttodiscoverhowpeoplesolveproblems,ratherthanwhattheyknow．Thisisoftencalledaptitude(天资)test．

AccordingtoMarkBaldwinofAlliance,manyjobapplicantsinChinaarefindingthistypeofquestionsdifficult．“WhenaChinesefillsoutanaptitudetest,heorshewillthinkthereisarightanswerbuttheymayfailbecausetheytrytoguesswhattheexaminerwantstosee．”

Thisissometimescalledtheprisoner’sdilemma(窘境)．Applicantsaretryingtoactcleverlyintheirowninterest,buttheyfailbecausetheydon’tunderstandwhattheinterviewerislookingfor．Rememberthatinanaptitudetest,thecorrectansweris