湖南省株洲市新阳中学高二英语月考试题含解析

湖南省株洲市新阳中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.26．Theevidencecouldn’tprovehim________ofthecrime，sohewassetfree.A．serious

B．ashamed

C．guilty

D．innocent参考答案：C略2.—It'sreportedthatourteamwoninthematch!—Great！________．A．Goodluck

B．Goodidea

C．Congratulations

D．Allthebest参考答案：C句意为：——据报道我们队赢了比赛。——太棒了！祝贺你！congratulations意为“祝贺你”。3.Little

aboutherownsafetywhentryingtosavethepoorblindman,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare参考答案：A略4.---Ken,____,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.AI’dliketotalkwithyou

BI’mreallytiredofthisCIhatetosaythis

DIneedyourhelp参考答案：C略5.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_____healthyeatinghabits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise参考答案：B6.Theproject,awaterandsoilconservationproject,resultedinfarmers_______theircropswithtreesorgrass.A.replace

B.replacing

C.replaced

D.toreplace参考答案：B7.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey__forme.

A.haddone

B.did

C.woulddo

D.weredoing参考答案：A8.—WeneedtoturntoProfessorSmithforhelp.—_________?OurclassmateSimonisanexpertatsolvingsuchproblems.A.Whynot

B.HowcomeC.Whybother

D.Whatfor参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。上句：我们需要向史密斯教授求助。下句：没有必要，我们的同学西蒙是解决这些问题的专家。A.Whynot为什么不；B.Howcome怎么会；C.Whybother没有必要；

D.Whatfor为何目的。故选C。9.Theword“ungelivable”,basedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly,___________amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.A.acknowledges

B.assessesC.declares

D.conveys参考答案：D试题分析：考查词义辨析。A.acknowledges承认；B.assesses评定；C.declares宣布；D.conveys传达。句意：基于汉语的单词“ungelivable”，走红网络，传达出一个信息，即汉语也能成为英语词汇的外来语。故选D。10.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.______sheisfacedwithdifficulties,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Everytime B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas D.Onconditionthat参考答案：A11.The2012SummerOlympicGameswillsoonbeheldinLondon.Thenalargenumberofjournalistsfromallovertheworldwillgatherthereto__________thegames.A.interviewB.compete

C.approveD.cover参考答案：D12.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

here.

A.asfivetimesmuch

B.asmuchfivetimes

C.muchasfivetimes

D.fivetimesasmuch参考答案：D略13.Hewas________towatchingtheswordsmenfilms.A．devoted

B．addicted

C．adopted

D．due参考答案：B14.Youhadbetter____sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeup

C.putaway

D.giveout参考答案：A15.—Doyouheroptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy?

—Yes.Weshouldhavefaithinourgovernment.A.subscribeto B.contributetoC.correspondto D.submitto参考答案：A提示:subscribeto意为“同意,捐助,订阅”,subscribetoheroptimisticview意为“同意她那乐观的观点”。contributeto“贡献,促成”;correspondto“与……一致,与……相当,通信”;submitto“服从于,提交”。

二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。NanRendong,thepopularastronomerinChinapassedawayin2017.Whenyoung,hewascleverandabsorballtheknowledgewell.Aftergraduation,hedevotedhimtoastronomyresearch.From1994to2016,hewasinthechargeofChina’sFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalTelescope(FAST),whichcompletedin2016.However,choosingtheplacewasespecialdifficultinthebeginning.FinallyNanandhisteamsucceeded.Now,FASTistheworld’slargestradiotelescopeliesinGuizhouProvince.Beside,itistoremainthegloballeaderforthenexttentotwentyyear.Nanmadeaoutstandingcontributiontoastronomy,andhewillalwaysberemembered“FatherofFAST”.参考答案：NanRendong,thepopularastronomerinChinapassedawayin2017.Whenyoung,hewascleverandabsorballtheknowledgewell.Aftergraduation,hedevotedhimtoastronomy

absorbed

himselfresearch.From1994to2016,hewasinthechargeofChina’sFive-hundred-meterAperture

去掉SphericalTelescope(FAST),which∧completedin2016.However,choosingtheplacewas

wasespecialdifficultinthebeginning.FinallyNanandhisteamsucceeded.Now,FASTistheespeciallyworld’slargestradiotelescopeliesinGuizhouProvince.Beside,itistoremaintheglobal(或在lies前加that)

lying

Besidesleaderforthenexttentotwentyyear.Nanmadeaoutstandingcontributiontoastronomy,

years

anandhewillalwaysberemembered∧“FatherofFAST”.as17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Haveanoisyneighborisreallyacommonproblem.Ioncehadanoiseproblemwithaneighbor.He’dwatchoutloudmovieseverynight.Onenight,Ihadenoughofthenoise,soIwenttomyneighborapartmentandtalkedwithhim.Therefore,thatonlymadehimturnhisTVupevenloud.Theotherday,Ichattedwithhimsincereandgottoknowhimbetter.IalsomadeajokeaboutwhatIlikedhistasteinmovies.Thatnight,thenoiseproblemstops.ItseemedthatallIhadtodowasgetmyneighborseemeasafriend,notaenemy.参考答案：Haveanoisyneighborisreallyacommonproblem.Ioncehadanoiseproblemwith

Havinganeighbor.He’dwatchoutloudmovieseverynight.Onenight,Ihadenoughofthe

去掉noise,soIwenttomyneighborapartmentandtalkedwithhim.Therefore,thatonly

neighbor’s

HowevermadehimturnhisTVupevenloud.Theotherday,Ichattedwithhimsincereandgot

louder

sincerelytoknowhimbetter.IalsomadeajokeaboutwhatIlikedhistasteinmovies.That

hownight,thenoiseproblemstops.ItseemedthatallIhadtodowasgetmyneighborstopped∧seemeasafriend,notaenemy.to

an【分析】本文为记叙文。作者有一个喜欢把电视声音开的很大的邻居。一天作者受够了这种噪音，和他谈了谈，不仅没有效果反而声音开的更大。第二天作者改变交流的方式，诚恳地和他聊天，邻居认为作者像他的朋友，从那以后，就没有噪音了。【详解】1.考查动名词作主语。句意：有个吵闹的邻居真的是一个常见的问题。分析句子Haveanoisyneighborisreallyacommonproblem.可知，句中的Haveanoisyneighbor在句中作主语，动词短语不能直接作主语，因此本句要用动词-ing形式作主语。因此要把Have改为Having。2.考查语境。句意：他每天晚上看电影的播放声音很大。watchout为固定搭配，意为“当心，注意”。根据语境可指观看电影声音大，watchmovies为固定搭配，所以out是多余的。故去掉watched后的out。3.考查名词所有格。句意：我受够了这种噪音，因此我去了邻居家和他谈了谈。分析句意可知，本句中是指邻居家的寓所。因此要用所有格neighbor’s。故把neighbor改为neighbor’s。4.考查副词辨析。上文说邻居的电视声音太大了我受够了，去找邻居。然而这只让他把电视开得更大。分析可知前后是转折的，要用however，而不是therefore，故把Therefore改为However。5.考查比较级。句意：邻居的电视声音太大了我受够了，去找邻居。然而这只让他把电视声音开得比以前更大了。even修饰比较级，因此把loud改为louder。6.考查副词功能。句意：前几天，我诚恳地和他聊了聊。分析句子可知，修饰动词chatted用副词，故把sincere改为sincerely。7.考查名词从句的关联词。句意：我还开玩笑地说我是如何喜欢他在电影方面的品味。分析句子可知，宾语从句中的主、谓、宾都不缺少，如果从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时可用what，根据句意可知，缺少程度副词how。故把what改为how。8.考查谓语动词的时态。句意：那天晚上，噪音问题没了。根据时间状语“thatnight”可知，本句要用一般过去时，故把stops改为stopped。9.考查固定用法。句意：看起来我所要做的就是让我的邻居把我当作朋友，而不是敌人。句中的getsb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，因此此处要用动词不定式tosee。故在see前面添加to。10.考查不定冠词。句中的enemy是可数名词单数，此处是指一个敌人，enemy是以元音音素开头，因此要用不定冠词an，而不能用a。故a改为an。三、阅读理解18.Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,youfriendswillhelpyou;whenyouworkhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeis