湖南省常德市津市第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省常德市津市第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.____herfriendwasbadlyhurt,sheburstintotears.

A.Hearing

B.Having

heard

C.Tohear

D.Heard参考答案：A略2.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage________thewarhadended,________madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.what;which参考答案：C考查同位语从句和定语从句。句意为：战争结束的消息在这个村子里快速传播开来，这个消息使得村民们欣喜不已。“thewarhadended”作“Thenews”的同位语，故第一空应用that；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代先行词thenews，故应用which。故答案选C。3.Weshouldkeepourstrength_____forthebigrace.

A.instore

B.inshop

C.insavings

D.storing参考答案：A4.Childrenliketo_____whattheyhavebutothersdon’thave,whichmakesthemproud.A.cheerup

B.giveup

C.showoff

D.putoff参考答案：C5.Wegivedogstime，spaceandlovewecanspare，and________，dogsgiveustheirall.A．inallB．infact

C．inshort

D．inreturn参考答案：D6.Luckily,theweather______sometimeafterlunchandweheadedfortheschool.A.turnedup B.endedupC.clearedup D.cameup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：幸运的是，午饭后天气转晴了，我们朝着学校走去。A.turnedup出现；B.endedup结束；C.clearedup（天）放晴；D.cameup被提及。由“theweather”可知，clearedup“（天）放晴”符合句意。故C选项正确。7.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthistimeyesterday?--Iwasoccupied______myhomework.A.of

B.on

C.with

D.for参考答案：C句意：--昨天这个时候我给你打电话的时候，你在做什么？--我在忙着写作业。这里是固定短语beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事。故选C。8.It______thattherewillbeaconcertthisSaturdayevening.A.isreporting

B.isreported

C.reported

D.reporting参考答案：B9.Pleasekeep

untilthebuscomestoafullstopA.seat

B.seated

C.toseat

D.seating参考答案：b略10.Thespeech_____bythepresident’sassistanthasbeencanceled.A.todeliver

B.delivered

C.beingdelivered

D.tobedelivered参考答案：D11.Allwearerequiredtodo______recorda"weike"whereweexplainwhatwethinkstudentsarepuzzledabout．A．are

B．is

C．was

D．were参考答案：B12.---Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

---Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedover

B.turnedonC.turnedoff

D.turneddown参考答案：D13.I’msorrytohave______youwithtoomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.resist B.touched C.impressed D.bothered

参考答案：D14.When______withtheUnitedStates,Chinahastoomuchpopulation.A.compared

B.comparing

C.tocompare

D.havingcompared参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定结构。comparedwith/to---与---相比较。根据句意可知选A。【知识归纳】1.compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)

compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)

①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。

②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---，----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。15.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,Iyou.

—Oh,Iwouldratheryoume.

A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalled

B.wouldring;call

C.wouldhavecalled;called

D.wouldring;hadcalled参考答案：A二、短文改错16.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AnEnglishladywasfinallydecidedthatsherealshouldlearnhowtodrive.Aftermanyattempt,shepassedherdrivingtestandtoldherhusbandthathewasgoingtodrivehimtoFranceforaholiday.Andaweekbeforethetrip,allofsuddensheannouncedthattheywouldn’ttaketheholiday.“Howdoyouchangeyourmind?”heaskedherinsurprised.“Well，itisallbecauseofthebusinessofdrivingintheright.”Shesaid,“Ihadbeenpracticingforthreeweeksnow，butIstillcan’tgetusedtoit.I’venearlykilledthreepeople.”参考答案：第一行去掉was; real—really

第二行attempt—attempts;

he—she第三行And—But; of后加a第四行How—Why;

surprised—surprise第五行in—on; had—have17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

LiMingisafriendofmine．I’mgladhechangedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears．Iclearlyrememberhewasquitefattwoyearsbefore．Hegottiredsoeasythathecouldn’ttakeexercise,thatmadehimveryupset.Later，herealizedunlesshewentonlikethat，hewouldendupachievenothing．Sohemadeuphismindstomakeachange．Hewentrunningeverymorningandplayedthebasketballeveryafternoon．Besides，hefollowedadietofmorevegetablesorlessmeat．Graduallyhebegantoloseweight．Heisnowanenergeticboyingoodhealth．Sowhenfacedwithproblems，weshouldovercomeitwithgreatdeterminationandstrongwillpower．参考答案：LiMingisafriendofmine.I’mgladhe∧changedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears.Iclearly

hasrememberhewasquitefattwoyearsbefore.Hegottiredsoeasythathecouldn’ttake

ago

easily

exercise,thatmadehimveryupset.Later,herealizedunlesshewentonlikethat,hewouldwhich或that前加and

ifendupachievenothing.Sohemadeuphismindstomakeachange.Hewentrunningeveryachieving

mindmorningandplayedthebasketballeveryafternoon.Besides,hefollowedadietofmore

去掉vegetablesorlessmeat.Graduallyhebegantoloseweight.Heisnowanenergeticboyin

andgoodhealth.Sowhenfacedwithproblems,weshouldovercomeitwithgreatdetermination

themandstrongwillpower.

三、阅读理解18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Amajorsourceofteenagers’stressisschoolexams,andnowadaystestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenagersareunderstressbeforeanexam,howcanyouhelpthemstaycalm?Firstly,youshouldbeinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteenagers’work.Thebestthingissimplytobethere.Whattheylookforisyourpatience–totalk,tolisten,ortosimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteenagers.Encouragethemtoexpresstheirworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpyourteenagersgetorganized.Helpthemthinkaboutwhattheyhavetostudyandplanaccordingly.Together,youandyourteenagershadbetterworkouttimetableswhichcouldremindthemwhattheyshoulddointhepropertime.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteenagerssetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecttheirprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteenagerstohaveahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddotheirbest.Examstresscanmakesometeenagerslosetheirappetite.Ifthishappens,encouragethemtoeatlightmeals.Encourageyourteenagers____________________.Persuadethemtogetsomesleepanddosomethingactivewhentheyneedarealbreakfromstudy.Helpthembalancetheirtimesothattheywillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudytospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.Aparent’sattitudewillaffecttheirteenagers’emotions.Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteenagers’pressure.Makethemfeelacceptedandvaluedfortheirefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenagersthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.66.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)_______________________________________________________________________________________________.67.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?WhatisthemostimportantismakingyourteenagersknowtheresultisnotimportantandeverythingwillbeOK.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.68.FillintheblankinParagr