河南省周口市迟营职业技术中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省周口市迟营职业技术中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe

changethewaywelive.A.fundamentallyB.deliberately

C.unconsciously

D.absurdly参考答案：A2.--Howdidyoufindthosedays.

--Thedays________wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasy________.A.that;toforget

B.when;tobeforgotten

C.when;toforget

D.that;tobeforgotten参考答案：26、【答案】A考查定语从句及固定句式。根据句子意思和结构,考查that代替先行词thedays在定语从句中作spent的宾语。“be＋adj.＋todo”结构中通常用主动形式。

【解析】3.．—Whydidyoutalktotheteacherafterclass?—Idon'tunderstand________duringthelecture.A．theproblemdidshetellus

B．howdidshesayC．thatshewastalkingabout

D．whatshewasteaching参考答案：D4. It’snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo makeslife

happy.A. that

B.which C.what D.who参考答案：A考查强调句型。被强调部分是notdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo，指动作（物），故用that，选A。

5..It’stoolatetogotothebasketballmatchnow;

,it’sbeginningtorain.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore参考答案：B略6.It’safamilyoffive,

areaddictedtotheInternet.

A．allofthem

B．allofwhom

C．which

D．those参考答案：B7.IfIhadtriedmybestlastterm,I________moreprogressthen.A.couldmake

B.wouldmake

C.musthavemade

D.couldhavemade参考答案：D解析：虚拟语气的考点。根据从句谓语的形式haddone和主句中的then，说明是表示与过去事实的虚拟。would/should/could/might+havedone是表示与过去事实相反的主句谓语形式。8.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue．

A．how

B．what

C．where

D．who参考答案：C略9.Robert'snewbookaboutspaceexplorationisfantastic．Yousimply______readit．（）A．must B．can C．need D．may参考答案：A罗伯特关于太空探索的新书非常精彩，你一定要看看．本题考查情态动词的用法．simplymust务必，一定要，是一个常用短语，表示强调．例如：Ifyougotherealone，yousimplymustbecareful．你一个人去那，请务必小心．5.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow

laterinlife.A.hasbeenrepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.willberepaid

D.wasrepaid参考答案：C略11.______thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaismoreindependentnow.A.Spending

B.SpentC.Tospend

D.Havingspent参考答案：D试题分析：句意：过去作为交换学生在香港呆了一年，Linda现在更加独立了。Havingspent表示动作是主语发出的，而且已经完成。故选D。12.–DoyouunderstandthefilmTheHobbit,themostamazingUS-madeonelastyear?

--__________,butIamconfusedatmanyscenes. A.Notalittle B.Notabit C.Justalittle D.Quitealot参考答案：C13.Nancyneverdoubtsforamoment

shewillloseherjob．

A．that

B．what

C．whether

D．which参考答案：A14.参考答案：A略15.----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?----Yes,______.Iamgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinourcity.A.ifever

B.ifbusy

C.ifanything

D.ifpossible参考答案：D二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分OnlyafewdaysafterIarrivedintheUKdidIrealizewhatchangeabletheweatherwas.InSaturdayafternoon,myfriendsandIdecidedtocooksometraditionalChinesefoodratherthantoeatout.Itwasniceandbeautifulfrombeginningwhensuddenlythecloudsgatheredabove.Thenthesunwasblockedcompletebythickclouds,followingbyaheavyrain.Butitonlyrainedforabout10minutesafterthesunshoweditslovelyfaceagain.Whiletheywerehavingdinner，thesunhidebehindthecoludsonceagain.Itchangedfromsunshinetolightrainforseveraltimeinasingleday!参考答案：OnlyafewdaysafterIarrivedintheUKdidIrealizewhatchangeabletheweatherhowwas.InSaturdayafternoon,myfriendsandIdecidedtocooksometraditionalChineseOnfoodratherthantoeatout.Itwasniceandbeautifulfrom∧beginningwhensuddenlythethecloudsgatheredabove.Thenthesunwasblockedcompletebythethickclouds,followingbycompletely

followedaheavyrainfall.Butitonlyrainedforabout10minutesafterthesunshoweditslovelyfacebeforeagain.Whiletheywerehavingdinner,thesunhidebehindthecloudsonceagain.Itchangedwe

hidfromsunshinetolightrainforseveraltimeinasingleday.times17.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线﹨划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。Lastweek,wehadaclassmeeting,makingasurveyaboutthephenomenonofsomestudentscopyingfromothers’homeworksandcheatinginexams.Thesurveyshowsthat98%ofthestudentsquestioningconsideritamatterofhonesty.However,25%ofthestudentsthinktheyhavetoomanyhomework,andtheirparentsandteacherscaretoomuchfortheirscores.Asresult,someofthemcan’thelpcopyfromotherstoavoidbeingscolded.Inmyopinion,thisiswrongtocopyfromothers.Westudentsshouldbehonestbuttrytofinishourhomeworkallbyourselves.Asforteachers,theyhadbettertoofferstudentsdifferenthomeworkandtestsdependingonourdifferentlevels.Bydoingso,everystudentcanhaveasenseofaccomplishment.参考答案：Lastweek,wehadaclassmeeting,makingasurveyaboutthephenomenonofsomestudentscopyingfromothers’homeworksandcheatinginexams.Thesurveyshowsthathomework98%ofthestudentsquestioningconsideritamatterofhonesty.However,25%ofthequestionedstudentsthinktheyhavetoomanyhomework,andtheirparentsandteacherscaretoomuchmuchfortheirscores.As∧result,someofthemcan’thelpcopyfromotherstoavoidabout

a

copyingbeingscolded.Inmyopinion,thisiswrongtocopyfromothers.Westudentsshoulditbehonestbuttrytofinishourhomeworkallbyourselves.Asforteachers,theyhadandbettertoofferstudentsdifferenthomeworkandtestsdependingonourdifferentlevels.theirBydoingso,everystudentcanhaveasenseofaccomplishment.

三、阅读理解18.Youmaynotbeaware,butdigitalcurrency(货币)isabigpartoftheInternetworld.QQCoinscanbuyyouaccessories(配饰)foryourQQimages.Moreimportantly,anewdigitalcurrency,Bitcoin,isbringingtheworld’scommerceonline.Ifyou’retraveling,youcanspendBitcoinsatrestaurantsandhotelslistedatBitcoinT.InChina,Bitcoinscanbeusedtobuygoodsatabout134onlineshopsonTaobao.Andatacafénamed2ndPlaceinBeijing,youcanevenbuyfreshcoffeewithBitcoins.SowhatmakesBitcoinsoattractivetoinvestors?Firstofall,theBitcoinsystemisnotcontrolledbyanyone.OnecentralauthoritycannotmakepoliciestochangethevalueofBitcoins.ThefixedamountofBitcoinsalsomeanstheycannotlosevaluethroughinflation(通货膨胀),asallformsofpapermoneyhavedoneovertime.Inaddition,accountsintheBitcoinsystemareanonymousandtransparent.UserscansetupanaccounteasilyandtrackeveryBitcoin.AllofthesefeaturesseemtomakeBitcoinsimmune(有免疫力的)fromloss,butthatisnotentirelytrue.

“ThevalueofBitcoinscanvarywildlyasnocentralgovernmentmakesthepriceofthemsteady.Ifthevaluedropssuddenly,investorscannotgetanycompensation(赔偿),”ZhaoQingming,aseniorresearcheratChinaConstructionBank,toldChinaEconomicWeekly.AndBitcoins,unlikecompanyshares,arenotbackedbyanytangiblefunds,whichalsoaddstotheirrisk.

WhileChinawillnotrecognizethedigitalcurrencyanytimesoon,Xinhuasaid,lawmakersandofficialsatahearingonNov.18intheUSmadepositivecommentsaboutBitcoin.

BenBernanke,outg